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Associations Between Early Implant Failure, Patient Age, and Patient Mortality: A 15-Year Follow-Up Study on 2,566 Patients Treated with Implant-Supported Prostheses in the Edentulous Jaw.

Identifieur interne : 000024 ( PubMed/Corpus ); précédent : 000023; suivant : 000025

Associations Between Early Implant Failure, Patient Age, and Patient Mortality: A 15-Year Follow-Up Study on 2,566 Patients Treated with Implant-Supported Prostheses in the Edentulous Jaw.

Auteurs : Torsten Jemt ; Mats Nilsson ; Malin Olsson ; Victoria Franke Stenport

Source :

RBID : pubmed:28267831

English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of this study was to report the distribution of patients with early implant failures after implant treatment in the edentulous jaw with regard to age at surgery and association with patient mortality over a 15-year period.

PubMed: 28267831

Links to Exploration step

pubmed:28267831

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Associations Between Early Implant Failure, Patient Age, and Patient Mortality: A 15-Year Follow-Up Study on 2,566 Patients Treated with Implant-Supported Prostheses in the Edentulous Jaw.</title>
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<name sortKey="Jemt, Torsten" sort="Jemt, Torsten" uniqKey="Jemt T" first="Torsten" last="Jemt">Torsten Jemt</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Nilsson, Mats" sort="Nilsson, Mats" uniqKey="Nilsson M" first="Mats" last="Nilsson">Mats Nilsson</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Olsson, Malin" sort="Olsson, Malin" uniqKey="Olsson M" first="Malin" last="Olsson">Malin Olsson</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Stenport, Victoria Franke" sort="Stenport, Victoria Franke" uniqKey="Stenport V" first="Victoria Franke" last="Stenport">Victoria Franke Stenport</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Associations Between Early Implant Failure, Patient Age, and Patient Mortality: A 15-Year Follow-Up Study on 2,566 Patients Treated with Implant-Supported Prostheses in the Edentulous Jaw.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Jemt, Torsten" sort="Jemt, Torsten" uniqKey="Jemt T" first="Torsten" last="Jemt">Torsten Jemt</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Nilsson, Mats" sort="Nilsson, Mats" uniqKey="Nilsson M" first="Mats" last="Nilsson">Mats Nilsson</name>
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<name sortKey="Olsson, Malin" sort="Olsson, Malin" uniqKey="Olsson M" first="Malin" last="Olsson">Malin Olsson</name>
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<name sortKey="Stenport, Victoria Franke" sort="Stenport, Victoria Franke" uniqKey="Stenport V" first="Victoria Franke" last="Stenport">Victoria Franke Stenport</name>
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<title level="j">The International journal of prosthodontics</title>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cause of Death</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Life Tables</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Sweden</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="surgery" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Age Factors</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Cause of Death</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Life Tables</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Sweden</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to report the distribution of patients with early implant failures after implant treatment in the edentulous jaw with regard to age at surgery and association with patient mortality over a 15-year period.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0893-2174</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>30</Volume>
<Issue>2</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2017 Mar/Apr</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The International journal of prosthodontics</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Prosthodont</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Associations Between Early Implant Failure, Patient Age, and Patient Mortality: A 15-Year Follow-Up Study on 2,566 Patients Treated with Implant-Supported Prostheses in the Edentulous Jaw.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>189-197</MedlinePgn>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.11607/ijp.4933</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this study was to report the distribution of patients with early implant failures after implant treatment in the edentulous jaw with regard to age at surgery and association with patient mortality over a 15-year period.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">All consecutively treated patients treated in the edentulous jaw at a single specialist clinic from 1986 to 1997 were included and followed up for 1 year for implant failures and for 15 years with regard to patient mortality. Patients were arranged into age groups, and life tables for patients and reference groups of patients with comparable age (based on national population data) were calculated. Log rank test was used to test differences in patient survival between those with reported early implant failures and those with no early failures. Mantel-Haenszel chi-square test was used to test association between proportions of implant failures and age groups.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A total of 55 patients were excluded because they were not living in Sweden (nonresidents/emigrated). Altogether, 2,566 patients were included, with a mean age of 65 years (SD: 11). Of these, 988 patients were deceased during the 15 years of follow-up (38%), and 291 presented an early implant failure (11.3%), most of them before prosthesis placement (72%). Patients with early implant failures presented higher mortality rates than patients with no failures (P < .05), and failure rates decreased consistently from younger to higher age groups (P < .05).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Patients in the younger age groups showed an increased mortality compared with the reference group (P < .05) and a higher prevalence of early failures compared with older patients (P < .05). Older patients showed an opposing pattern of lower mortality compared with reference groups of comparable age (P < .05), but both younger and older patients with early failures showed a higher mortality compared to patients with no failures (P < .05).</AbstractText>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D015993" MajorTopicYN="N">Life Tables</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D012189" MajorTopicYN="N">Retrospective Studies</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D013548" MajorTopicYN="N">Sweden</DescriptorName>
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