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Early loading of sandblasted and acid-etched titanium implants in the edentulous mandible: a prospective 5-year study.

Identifieur interne : 006118 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 006117; suivant : 006119

Early loading of sandblasted and acid-etched titanium implants in the edentulous mandible: a prospective 5-year study.

Auteurs : Bernd Lethaus [Pays-Bas] ; Jörg K Lber ; Guido Petrin ; Anita Brandst Tter ; Dieter Weingart

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21842000

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English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of this prospective cohort study was to determine the 5-year implant survival and success rates associated with early loading (6 weeks after nonsubmerged placement) of sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) Straumann implants in the edentulous mandible. A secondary objective was to determine the peri-implant tissue response and measure alterations in peri-implant crestal bone levels.

PubMed: 21842000


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pubmed:21842000

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this prospective cohort study was to determine the 5-year implant survival and success rates associated with early loading (6 weeks after nonsubmerged placement) of sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) Straumann implants in the edentulous mandible. A secondary objective was to determine the peri-implant tissue response and measure alterations in peri-implant crestal bone levels.</div>
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<Day>14</Day>
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<Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
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<Title>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Early loading of sandblasted and acid-etched titanium implants in the edentulous mandible: a prospective 5-year study.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this prospective cohort study was to determine the 5-year implant survival and success rates associated with early loading (6 weeks after nonsubmerged placement) of sandblasted and acid-etched (SLA) Straumann implants in the edentulous mandible. A secondary objective was to determine the peri-implant tissue response and measure alterations in peri-implant crestal bone levels.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">SLA implants were placed and primarily loaded 6 weeks later with 35 Ncm during abutment placement. The peri-implant bone and mucosal conditions of the participants were monitored radiographically and clinically over a 5-year period.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Fourteen patients received 60 implants. Thirteen patients and 54 implants were examined at the 5-year appointment. Two of 60 implants failed during the healing period, and four implants were lost during follow-up and considered as dropouts. The remaining implants showed favorable clinical and radiographic findings and were considered successfully integrated at the 5-year examination. The mean loss of crestal bone height after 5 years was 0.77 mm (SEM 0.09). This resulted in a 5-year cumulative success rate of 96.7%.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In this prospective study, the early loading of Straumann implants with the SLA surface in the edentulous mandible after a healing time of 6 weeks provided successful osseointegration with high predictability. Successful integration was maintained for 5 years.</AbstractText>
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