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Survival of short dental implants for treatment of posterior partial edentulism: a systematic review.

Identifieur interne : 006001 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 006000; suivant : 006002

Survival of short dental implants for treatment of posterior partial edentulism: a systematic review.

Auteurs : Mohammad A. Atieh [États-Unis] ; Homayoun Zadeh ; Clark M. Stanford ; Lyndon F. Cooper

Source :

RBID : pubmed:23189281

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English descriptors

Abstract

Dental implant therapy for posterior partial edentulism may utilize short implants. The advantages of short implants include the ability to avoid the additional surgical procedures that would be required to place longer implants. The aim of this study was to systematically review studies concerning dental implants of ≤ 8.5 mm placed in the posterior maxilla and/or mandible to support fixed restorations.

PubMed: 23189281


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Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Survival of short dental implants for treatment of posterior partial edentulism: a systematic review.</title>
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<name sortKey="Atieh, Mohammad A" sort="Atieh, Mohammad A" uniqKey="Atieh M" first="Mohammad A" last="Atieh">Mohammad A. Atieh</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27518, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27518</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>NC 27518</wicri:noRegion>
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<name sortKey="Zadeh, Homayoun" sort="Zadeh, Homayoun" uniqKey="Zadeh H" first="Homayoun" last="Zadeh">Homayoun Zadeh</name>
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<name sortKey="Stanford, Clark M" sort="Stanford, Clark M" uniqKey="Stanford C" first="Clark M" last="Stanford">Clark M. Stanford</name>
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<name sortKey="Cooper, Lyndon F" sort="Cooper, Lyndon F" uniqKey="Cooper L" first="Lyndon F" last="Cooper">Lyndon F. Cooper</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Survival of short dental implants for treatment of posterior partial edentulism: a systematic review.</title>
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<name sortKey="Atieh, Mohammad A" sort="Atieh, Mohammad A" uniqKey="Atieh M" first="Mohammad A" last="Atieh">Mohammad A. Atieh</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC 27518, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
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<name sortKey="Zadeh, Homayoun" sort="Zadeh, Homayoun" uniqKey="Zadeh H" first="Homayoun" last="Zadeh">Homayoun Zadeh</name>
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<name sortKey="Stanford, Clark M" sort="Stanford, Clark M" uniqKey="Stanford C" first="Clark M" last="Stanford">Clark M. Stanford</name>
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<name sortKey="Cooper, Lyndon F" sort="Cooper, Lyndon F" uniqKey="Cooper L" first="Lyndon F" last="Cooper">Lyndon F. Cooper</name>
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<title level="j">The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1942-4434</idno>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Dental implant therapy for posterior partial edentulism may utilize short implants. The advantages of short implants include the ability to avoid the additional surgical procedures that would be required to place longer implants. The aim of this study was to systematically review studies concerning dental implants of ≤ 8.5 mm placed in the posterior maxilla and/or mandible to support fixed restorations.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>12</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1942-4434</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>27</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
<PubDate>
<MedlineDate>2012 Nov-Dec</MedlineDate>
</PubDate>
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<Title>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Survival of short dental implants for treatment of posterior partial edentulism: a systematic review.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>1323-31</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Dental implant therapy for posterior partial edentulism may utilize short implants. The advantages of short implants include the ability to avoid the additional surgical procedures that would be required to place longer implants. The aim of this study was to systematically review studies concerning dental implants of ≤ 8.5 mm placed in the posterior maxilla and/or mandible to support fixed restorations.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">English-language articles published between 1992 and May 2011 were identified electronically and by hand search of the PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane libraries. Data were extracted and compared statistically. Forest plots were generated to compare outcomes of short versus long implants.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">An initial screening of 1,354 studies led to direct evaluation of 401 articles. Of these, 33 met the research criteria: 5 randomized clinical studies; 16 prospective, nonrandomized, noncontrolled studies; 12 retrospective, nonrandomized studies; and 1 study with both prospective and retrospective data. These studies indicated that there is no significant difference in the reported survival of short versus long implants. Failure of 59 of 2,573 short implants at 1 year was recorded, with 71% of them failing before loading. Only 101 short implants were followed for 5 years.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The initial survival rate for short implants for posterior partial edentulism is high and not related to implant surface, design, or width. Short implants may constitute a viable alternative to longer implants, which may often require additional augmentation procedures.</AbstractText>
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<RefSource>J Evid Based Dent Pract. 2013 Jun;13(2):45-6</RefSource>
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<DescriptorName UI="D017267" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Prosthesis Design</DescriptorName>
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