Oral health in Tuvalu.
Identifieur interne : 004E20 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004E19; suivant : 004E21Oral health in Tuvalu.
Auteurs : J D Speake ; T. MalakiSource :
- Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1982.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Besoins et demandes de services de santé, Caries dentaires (épidémiologie), Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Fluorose dentaire (épidémiologie), Humains, Iles du Pacifique, Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie), Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie), Santé buccodentaire.
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- geographic : Pacific Islands.
- epidemiology : Dental Caries, Fluorosis, Dental, Jaw, Edentulous, Periodontal Diseases.
- Adolescent, Adult, Child, Child, Preschool, Health Services Needs and Demand, Humans, Middle Aged, Oral Health.
Abstract
Current WHO methods were employed to estimate the prevalence of oral pathology, dentofacial anomalies, periodontal disease, caries and prosthetic status as well as treatment needs in Tuvalu, a newly emergent nation in the South Pacific. Fluorosis was endemic but other disorders of teeth, mucosa or bone were extremely rare and the presence of dentofacial anomalies was very low. Periodontal disease was "moderate" at 15 years of age but seemed to be a predisposing factor in caries from the late teens onward. Comparison with a survey 8 years previously indicated that caries rates had risen from "very low" to "low" at 12 years of age but treatment services had improved markedly. More than half of person in the 55-64 year age group required full maxillary and mandibular dentures whilst 10% already possessed them.
PubMed: 6956478
Affiliations:
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pubmed:6956478Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Speake, J D" sort="Speake, J D" uniqKey="Speake J" first="J D" last="Speake">J D Speake</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Malaki, T" sort="Malaki, T" uniqKey="Malaki T" first="T" last="Malaki">T. Malaki</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
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<term>Child, Preschool</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Fluorosis, Dental (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Health Services Needs and Demand</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Pacific Islands</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Fluorose dentaire (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Iles du Pacifique</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en"><term>Pacific Islands</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Fluorosis, Dental</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Caries dentaires</term>
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<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Besoins et demandes de services de santé</term>
<term>Enfant</term>
<term>Enfant d'âge préscolaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Iles du Pacifique</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Current WHO methods were employed to estimate the prevalence of oral pathology, dentofacial anomalies, periodontal disease, caries and prosthetic status as well as treatment needs in Tuvalu, a newly emergent nation in the South Pacific. Fluorosis was endemic but other disorders of teeth, mucosa or bone were extremely rare and the presence of dentofacial anomalies was very low. Periodontal disease was "moderate" at 15 years of age but seemed to be a predisposing factor in caries from the late teens onward. Comparison with a survey 8 years previously indicated that caries rates had risen from "very low" to "low" at 12 years of age but treatment services had improved markedly. More than half of person in the 55-64 year age group required full maxillary and mandibular dentures whilst 10% already possessed them.</div>
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<Issue>4</Issue>
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<Title>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Oral health in Tuvalu.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Current WHO methods were employed to estimate the prevalence of oral pathology, dentofacial anomalies, periodontal disease, caries and prosthetic status as well as treatment needs in Tuvalu, a newly emergent nation in the South Pacific. Fluorosis was endemic but other disorders of teeth, mucosa or bone were extremely rare and the presence of dentofacial anomalies was very low. Periodontal disease was "moderate" at 15 years of age but seemed to be a predisposing factor in caries from the late teens onward. Comparison with a survey 8 years previously indicated that caries rates had risen from "very low" to "low" at 12 years of age but treatment services had improved markedly. More than half of person in the 55-64 year age group required full maxillary and mandibular dentures whilst 10% already possessed them.</AbstractText>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009909" MajorTopicYN="Y">Oral Health</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010139" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Pacific Islands</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010510" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Diseases</DescriptorName>
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