Prevalence, distribution of serotypes, and cariogenic potential in hamsters of mutans streptococci from elderly individuals.
Identifieur interne : 004C60 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 004C59; suivant : 004C61Prevalence, distribution of serotypes, and cariogenic potential in hamsters of mutans streptococci from elderly individuals.
Auteurs : D B Fitzgerald ; R J Fitzgerald ; B O Adams ; R E MorhartSource :
- Infection and immunity [ 0019-9567 ] ; 1983.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Bouche édentée (microbiologie), Caries dentaires (microbiologie), Caries dentaires (étiologie), Cricetinae, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Prothèse dentaire complète, Salive (microbiologie), Streptococcus mutans (), Streptococcus mutans (isolement et purification), Streptococcus mutans (pathogénicité), Sujet âgé, Sérotypage.
- MESH :
- isolement et purification : Streptococcus mutans.
- microbiologie : Bouche édentée, Caries dentaires, Salive.
- pathogénicité : Streptococcus mutans.
- étiologie : Caries dentaires.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Cricetinae, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Prothèse dentaire complète, Streptococcus mutans, Sujet âgé, Sérotypage.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Animals, Cricetinae, Dental Caries (etiology), Dental Caries (microbiology), Denture, Complete, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous (microbiology), Saliva (microbiology), Serotyping, Streptococcus mutans (classification), Streptococcus mutans (isolation & purification), Streptococcus mutans (pathogenicity).
- MESH :
- classification : Streptococcus mutans.
- etiology : Dental Caries.
- isolation & purification : Streptococcus mutans.
- microbiology : Dental Caries, Mouth, Edentulous, Saliva.
- pathogenicity : Streptococcus mutans.
- Aged, Animals, Cricetinae, Denture, Complete, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Serotyping.
Abstract
The prevalence of mutans streptococci (Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus cricetus, Streptococcus sobrinus, and Streptococcus rattus) was determined in the salivas of 169 elderly individuals ranging in age from 60 to 87 years. Approximately 40% of these individuals were edentulous and wore full upper and lower dentures. With the exception of a higher proportion of saliva counts below 1,000 CFU/ml in the full-denture wearers, the prevalence and the serotype and species distributions of the mutans streptococci were similar in the denture wearers and individuals with natural teeth only. The species and serotype distributions of mutans streptococci in this elderly population were also consistent with reported observations of other workers on younger, more caries-prone populations. A total of 87 representative isolates of the mutans streptococci were tested for cariogenic potential in a hamster model system. A considerable degree of variation in virulence between different strains was observed. However, these differences were not relatable to individual species or serotypes or to whether the organisms were isolated from denture wearers or naturally dentate subjects. The results of our studies indicate that elderly individuals with either natural or artificial dentitions may be a hitherto unrecognized reservoir of mutans streptococci having varying degrees of potential cariogenicity. Hence, in close family situations they could serve, along with parents and siblings, as vectors in the initial transmission of cariogenic microorganisms to young children.
PubMed: 6874072
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sortKey="Morhart, R E" sort="Morhart, R E" uniqKey="Morhart R" first="R E" last="Morhart">R E Morhart</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Infection and immunity</title><idno type="ISSN">0019-9567</idno><imprint><date when="1983" type="published">1983</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Animals</term><term>Cricetinae</term><term>Dental Caries (etiology)</term><term>Dental Caries (microbiology)</term><term>Denture, Complete</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (microbiology)</term><term>Saliva (microbiology)</term><term>Serotyping</term><term>Streptococcus mutans (classification)</term><term>Streptococcus mutans (isolation & purification)</term><term>Streptococcus mutans (pathogenicity)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Bouche édentée (microbiologie)</term><term>Caries dentaires (microbiologie)</term><term>Caries dentaires (étiologie)</term><term>Cricetinae</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term><term>Salive (microbiologie)</term><term>Streptococcus mutans ()</term><term>Streptococcus mutans (isolement et purification)</term><term>Streptococcus mutans (pathogénicité)</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sérotypage</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Streptococcus mutans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Caries</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolation & purification" xml:lang="en"><term>Streptococcus mutans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="isolement et purification" xml:lang="fr"><term>Streptococcus mutans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Caries dentaires</term><term>Salive</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Caries</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term><term>Saliva</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogenicity" xml:lang="en"><term>Streptococcus mutans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathogénicité" xml:lang="fr"><term>Streptococcus mutans</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Caries dentaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Animals</term><term>Cricetinae</term><term>Denture, Complete</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Serotyping</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Cricetinae</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term><term>Streptococcus mutans</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sérotypage</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The prevalence of mutans streptococci (Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus cricetus, Streptococcus sobrinus, and Streptococcus rattus) was determined in the salivas of 169 elderly individuals ranging in age from 60 to 87 years. Approximately 40% of these individuals were edentulous and wore full upper and lower dentures. With the exception of a higher proportion of saliva counts below 1,000 CFU/ml in the full-denture wearers, the prevalence and the serotype and species distributions of the mutans streptococci were similar in the denture wearers and individuals with natural teeth only. The species and serotype distributions of mutans streptococci in this elderly population were also consistent with reported observations of other workers on younger, more caries-prone populations. A total of 87 representative isolates of the mutans streptococci were tested for cariogenic potential in a hamster model system. A considerable degree of variation in virulence between different strains was observed. However, these differences were not relatable to individual species or serotypes or to whether the organisms were isolated from denture wearers or naturally dentate subjects. The results of our studies indicate that elderly individuals with either natural or artificial dentitions may be a hitherto unrecognized reservoir of mutans streptococci having varying degrees of potential cariogenicity. Hence, in close family situations they could serve, along with parents and siblings, as vectors in the initial transmission of cariogenic microorganisms to young children.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">6874072</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1983</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>09</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2017</Year><Month>02</Month><Day>19</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0019-9567</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>41</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>1983</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Infection and immunity</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Infect. Immun.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Prevalence, distribution of serotypes, and cariogenic potential in hamsters of mutans streptococci from elderly individuals.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>691-7</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>The prevalence of mutans streptococci (Streptococcus mutans, Streptococcus cricetus, Streptococcus sobrinus, and Streptococcus rattus) was determined in the salivas of 169 elderly individuals ranging in age from 60 to 87 years. Approximately 40% of these individuals were edentulous and wore full upper and lower dentures. With the exception of a higher proportion of saliva counts below 1,000 CFU/ml in the full-denture wearers, the prevalence and the serotype and species distributions of the mutans streptococci were similar in the denture wearers and individuals with natural teeth only. The species and serotype distributions of mutans streptococci in this elderly population were also consistent with reported observations of other workers on younger, more caries-prone populations. A total of 87 representative isolates of the mutans streptococci were tested for cariogenic potential in a hamster model system. A considerable degree of variation in virulence between different strains was observed. However, these differences were not relatable to individual species or serotypes or to whether the organisms were isolated from denture wearers or naturally dentate subjects. The results of our studies indicate that elderly individuals with either natural or artificial dentitions may be a hitherto unrecognized reservoir of mutans streptococci having varying degrees of potential cariogenicity. Hence, in close family situations they could serve, along with parents and siblings, as vectors in the initial transmission of cariogenic microorganisms to young children.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fitzgerald</LastName><ForeName>D B</ForeName><Initials>DB</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fitzgerald</LastName><ForeName>R J</ForeName><Initials>RJ</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Adams</LastName><ForeName>B O</ForeName><Initials>BO</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Morhart</LastName><ForeName>R E</ForeName><Initials>RE</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>DEO-4265</GrantID><Acronym>DE</Acronym><Agency>NIDCR NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013486">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013487">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Infect Immun</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0246127</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0019-9567</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Caries Res. 1981;15(1):26-31</RefSource><PMID Version="1">6937248</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Dent Res. 1976 Apr;55 Spec No:C10-4</RefSource><PMID Version="1">770522</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Infect Immun. 1979 Nov;26(2):498-507</RefSource><PMID Version="1">397929</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Clin Microbiol. 1977 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Version="1">873607</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>J Dent Res. 1977 Nov;56(11):1421</RefSource><PMID Version="1">274469</PMID></CommentsCorrections><CommentsCorrections RefType="Cites"><RefSource>Arch Oral Biol. 1982;27(9):739-45</RefSource><PMID Version="1">6959582</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006224" MajorTopicYN="N">Cricetinae</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003731" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Caries</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="Y">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003824" MajorTopicYN="N">Denture, Complete</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012463" MajorTopicYN="N">Saliva</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000382" MajorTopicYN="N">microbiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012703" MajorTopicYN="N">Serotyping</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013295" MajorTopicYN="N">Streptococcus mutans</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="N">classification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000472" MajorTopicYN="N">pathogenicity</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC264697</OtherID></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1983</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1983</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1983</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">6874072</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC264697</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Adams, B O" sort="Adams, B O" uniqKey="Adams B" first="B O" last="Adams">B O Adams</name><name sortKey="Fitzgerald, D B" sort="Fitzgerald, D B" uniqKey="Fitzgerald D" first="D B" last="Fitzgerald">D B Fitzgerald</name><name sortKey="Fitzgerald, R J" sort="Fitzgerald, R J" uniqKey="Fitzgerald R" first="R J" last="Fitzgerald">R J Fitzgerald</name><name sortKey="Morhart, R E" sort="Morhart, R E" uniqKey="Morhart R" first="R E" last="Morhart">R E Morhart</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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