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Treatment of mandibular fractures. Need for rigid internal fixation.

Identifieur interne : 003F86 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003F85; suivant : 003F87

Treatment of mandibular fractures. Need for rigid internal fixation.

Auteurs : K. Oikarinen [Finlande] ; M. Altonen ; H. Kauppi ; K. Laitakari

Source :

Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery : official publication of the European Association for Cranio-Maxillo-Facial Surgery [ 1010-5182 ] ; 1989.

RBID : pubmed:2915044

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Attelles, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Fils métalliques, Fractures mandibulaires (), Humains, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Ostéosynthèse interne (), Ostéosynthèse interne (instrumentation), Plaques orthopédiques, Sujet âgé, Études rétrospectives.
MESH :
- instrumentation : Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Attelles, Enfant, Enfant d'âge préscolaire, Femelle, Fils métalliques, Fractures mandibulaires, Humains, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Ostéosynthèse interne, Plaques orthopédiques, Sujet âgé, Études rétrospectives.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Bone Plates, Bone Wires, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Fracture Fixation, Internal (instrumentation), Fracture Fixation, Internal (methods), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Male, Mandibular Fractures (surgery), Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Splints.
MESH :
- instrumentation : Fracture Fixation, Internal.
- methods : Fracture Fixation, Internal.
- surgery : Mandibular Fractures.
- Adolescent, Adult, Aged, Bone Plates, Bone Wires, Child, Child, Preschool, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Male, Middle Aged, Retrospective Studies, Splints.

Abstract

The treatment of 200 mandibular fractures was evaluated retrospectively with special reference to the need for rigid internal fixation (AO-plating), as indicated by the ASIF organization. It was shown that the treatment was most typically intermaxillary fixation (50%) followed by Gunning-type splints (17%), wire (16%) and plate (6%) osteosynthesis, while 11% received no active treatment. Complications during splinting were most common among patients treated by osteosynthesis via an extra-oral approach. Most of the fractures (73%) were estimated to be anatomically suitable for AO-plating. One fifth (22%) had relative indications for the use of rigid internal fixation, and 59% had absolute indications, mostly due to simultaneous condylar and corpus (body) fractures or due to fractures in the angle region.

PubMed: 2915044

Affiliations:

Finlande

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Le document en format XML

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<author><name sortKey="Oikarinen, K" sort="Oikarinen, K" uniqKey="Oikarinen K" first="K" last="Oikarinen">K. Oikarinen</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Dept. of Oral Surgery, Institute of Dentistry, University of Oulu, Finland.</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Plaques orthopédiques</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en"><term>Fracture Fixation, Internal</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The treatment of 200 mandibular fractures was evaluated retrospectively with special reference to the need for rigid internal fixation (AO-plating), as indicated by the ASIF organization. It was shown that the treatment was most typically intermaxillary fixation (50%) followed by Gunning-type splints (17%), wire (16%) and plate (6%) osteosynthesis, while 11% received no active treatment. Complications during splinting were most common among patients treated by osteosynthesis via an extra-oral approach. Most of the fractures (73%) were estimated to be anatomically suitable for AO-plating. One fifth (22%) had relative indications for the use of rigid internal fixation, and 59% had absolute indications, mostly due to simultaneous condylar and corpus (body) fractures or due to fractures in the angle region.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The treatment of 200 mandibular fractures was evaluated retrospectively with special reference to the need for rigid internal fixation (AO-plating), as indicated by the ASIF organization. It was shown that the treatment was most typically intermaxillary fixation (50%) followed by Gunning-type splints (17%), wire (16%) and plate (6%) osteosynthesis, while 11% received no active treatment. Complications during splinting were most common among patients treated by osteosynthesis via an extra-oral approach. Most of the fractures (73%) were estimated to be anatomically suitable for AO-plating. One fifth (22%) had relative indications for the use of rigid internal fixation, and 59% had absolute indications, mostly due to simultaneous condylar and corpus (body) fractures or due to fractures in the angle region.</AbstractText>
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Treatment of mandibular fractures. Need for rigid internal fixation.

Treatment of mandibular fractures. Need for rigid internal fixation.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

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