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Bioelectric stimulation and residual ridge resorption.

Identifieur interne : 003B97 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003B96; suivant : 003B98

Bioelectric stimulation and residual ridge resorption.

Auteurs : L F Ortman [États-Unis] ; D M Casey ; M. Deers

Source :

RBID : pubmed:1548612

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The use of exogenous pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) to stimulate the healing of nonunions and other long bone defects is common in medicine. This investigation used the dog model and image analysis of standardized radiographs to assess loss of residual ridge height following extractions. It demonstrates the effectiveness of intermittent PEMF to reduce the rate of residual ridge resorption. It further suggests there may be a causal relationship between residual ridge resorption and the alteration of endogenous bioelectric signals caused by the loss of teeth.

PubMed: 1548612


Affiliations:


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pubmed:1548612

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Ortman, L F" sort="Ortman, L F" uniqKey="Ortman L" first="L F" last="Ortman">L F Ortman</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, University at Buffalo, School of Dental Medicine, N.Y.</nlm:affiliation>
<country>États-Unis</country>
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<wicri:cityArea>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, University at Buffalo, School of Dental Medicine</wicri:cityArea>
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<name sortKey="Casey, D M" sort="Casey, D M" uniqKey="Casey D" first="D M" last="Casey">D M Casey</name>
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<name sortKey="Deers, M" sort="Deers, M" uniqKey="Deers M" first="M" last="Deers">M. Deers</name>
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<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Animals</term>
<term>Bone Marrow (pathology)</term>
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<term>Electric Stimulation Therapy (methods)</term>
<term>Electromagnetic Fields</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandibular Diseases (therapy)</term>
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<term>Animaux</term>
<term>Champs électromagnétiques</term>
<term>Chiens</term>
<term>Cicatrisation de plaie</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires ()</term>
<term>Maladies mandibulaires (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Moelle osseuse (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Méthode en simple aveugle</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire ()</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Remodelage osseux</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire ()</term>
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<term>Électrothérapie ()</term>
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<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Alveolar Process</term>
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<term>Electric Stimulation Therapy</term>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<term>Méthode en simple aveugle</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The use of exogenous pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) to stimulate the healing of nonunions and other long bone defects is common in medicine. This investigation used the dog model and image analysis of standardized radiographs to assess loss of residual ridge height following extractions. It demonstrates the effectiveness of intermittent PEMF to reduce the rate of residual ridge resorption. It further suggests there may be a causal relationship between residual ridge resorption and the alteration of endogenous bioelectric signals caused by the loss of teeth.</div>
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<AbstractText>The use of exogenous pulsed electromagnetic fields (PEMF) to stimulate the healing of nonunions and other long bone defects is common in medicine. This investigation used the dog model and image analysis of standardized radiographs to assess loss of residual ridge height following extractions. It demonstrates the effectiveness of intermittent PEMF to reduce the rate of residual ridge resorption. It further suggests there may be a causal relationship between residual ridge resorption and the alteration of endogenous bioelectric signals caused by the loss of teeth.</AbstractText>
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