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Effect of bone mineral density in skeleton and mandible on extraction of teeth and clinical alveolar height.

Identifieur interne : 003A25 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003A24; suivant : 003A26

Effect of bone mineral density in skeleton and mandible on extraction of teeth and clinical alveolar height.

Auteurs : E. Klemetti [Finlande] ; P. Vainio

Source :

The Journal of prosthetic dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 1993.

RBID : pubmed:8366453

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Densité osseuse, Denture, Extraction dentaire, Femelle, Fémur (anatomopathologie), Humains, Mandibule (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie), Ménopause, Ostéoporose (anatomopathologie), Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie), Résorption osseuse (anatomopathologie), Vertèbres lombales (anatomopathologie).
MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Fémur, Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée, Ostéoporose, Processus alvéolaire, Résorption osseuse, Vertèbres lombales.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Densité osseuse, Denture, Extraction dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Ménopause.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Alveolar Process (pathology), Bone Density, Bone Resorption (pathology), Dentition, Female, Femur (pathology), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Lumbar Vertebrae (pathology), Mandible (pathology), Menopause, Middle Aged, Osteoporosis (pathology), Tooth Extraction.
MESH :
- pathology : Alveolar Process, Bone Resorption, Femur, Jaw, Edentulous, Lumbar Vertebrae, Mandible, Osteoporosis.
- Bone Density, Dentition, Female, Humans, Menopause, Middle Aged, Tooth Extraction.

Abstract

Residual ridge resorption of the maxillae and mandible after tooth extraction adversely affects many edentulous people. The jaws of 355 postmenopausal women were examined clinically, and the number of teeth and the clinical height of alveolar ridges in edentulous jaws were determined. Each subject was asked when the last teeth had been extracted. To study the bone mineral status of each woman, the bone mineral densities of the femoral neck and the lumbar spine were measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. For 77 edentulous or almost edentulous women, the bone mineral density of the mandibular cortex and the spongiosa were measured by quantitative computed tomography. The results were studied to determine whether the general status of osteoporosis or the local bone mineral densities in the mandible affect the time of extraction of teeth or the remaining height of edentulous alveolar ridges. Neither the time when the teeth were lost nor the number of teeth was dependent on the general bone loss, but in some regions, the clinical height was affected.

PubMed: 8366453

Affiliations:

Finlande

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Le document en format XML

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<term>Female</term>
<term>Femur (pathology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
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<term>Denture</term>
<term>Extraction dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Fémur (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Ménopause</term>
<term>Ostéoporose (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Vertèbres lombales (anatomopathologie)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Fémur</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Ostéoporose</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
<term>Vertèbres lombales</term>
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<term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Femur</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Lumbar Vertebrae</term>
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<term>Osteoporosis</term>
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<term>Dentition</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Denture</term>
<term>Extraction dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Residual ridge resorption of the maxillae and mandible after tooth extraction adversely affects many edentulous people. The jaws of 355 postmenopausal women were examined clinically, and the number of teeth and the clinical height of alveolar ridges in edentulous jaws were determined. Each subject was asked when the last teeth had been extracted. To study the bone mineral status of each woman, the bone mineral densities of the femoral neck and the lumbar spine were measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. For 77 edentulous or almost edentulous women, the bone mineral density of the mandibular cortex and the spongiosa were measured by quantitative computed tomography. The results were studied to determine whether the general status of osteoporosis or the local bone mineral densities in the mandible affect the time of extraction of teeth or the remaining height of edentulous alveolar ridges. Neither the time when the teeth were lost nor the number of teeth was dependent on the general bone loss, but in some regions, the clinical height was affected.</div>
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<Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Residual ridge resorption of the maxillae and mandible after tooth extraction adversely affects many edentulous people. The jaws of 355 postmenopausal women were examined clinically, and the number of teeth and the clinical height of alveolar ridges in edentulous jaws were determined. Each subject was asked when the last teeth had been extracted. To study the bone mineral status of each woman, the bone mineral densities of the femoral neck and the lumbar spine were measured by dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry. For 77 edentulous or almost edentulous women, the bone mineral density of the mandibular cortex and the spongiosa were measured by quantitative computed tomography. The results were studied to determine whether the general status of osteoporosis or the local bone mineral densities in the mandible affect the time of extraction of teeth or the remaining height of edentulous alveolar ridges. Neither the time when the teeth were lost nor the number of teeth was dependent on the general bone loss, but in some regions, the clinical height was affected.</AbstractText>
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Effect of bone mineral density in skeleton and mandible on extraction of teeth and clinical alveolar height.

Effect of bone mineral density in skeleton and mandible on extraction of teeth and clinical alveolar height.

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Links to Exploration step

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

Pour générer des pages wiki