The second Chalmers J. Lyons Academy study of fractures of the edentulous mandible.
Identifieur interne : 003939 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003938; suivant : 003940The second Chalmers J. Lyons Academy study of fractures of the edentulous mandible.
Auteurs : R A Bruce ; E. EllisSource :
- Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons [ 0278-2391 ] ; 1993.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Fractures mandibulaires (), Fractures non consolidées (étiologie), Humains, Mâchoire édentée (), Mâle, Ostéosynthèse (), Ostéosynthèse (effets indésirables), Ostéosynthèse interne (), Ostéosynthèse interne (effets indésirables), Plaques orthopédiques, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Ostéosynthèse, Ostéosynthèse interne.
- étiologie : Fractures non consolidées.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Femelle, Fractures mandibulaires, Humains, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Ostéosynthèse, Ostéosynthèse interne, Plaques orthopédiques, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bone Plates, Female, Fracture Fixation (adverse effects), Fracture Fixation (methods), Fracture Fixation, Internal (adverse effects), Fracture Fixation, Internal (methods), Fractures, Ununited (etiology), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (complications), Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Male, Mandibular Fractures (complications), Mandibular Fractures (surgery), Middle Aged, Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- adverse effects : Fracture Fixation, Fracture Fixation, Internal.
- complications : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandibular Fractures.
- etiology : Fractures, Ununited.
- methods : Fracture Fixation, Fracture Fixation, Internal.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandibular Fractures.
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Bone Plates, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
A review of 167 fractures in 104 edentulous mandibles treated by several surgeons using a variety of methods was undertaken. Most patients (81.5%) had open reduction and internal fixation using bone plates. Problems in healing, either delayed or fibrous union, occurred in 21 of 167 fractures (12.6%) in 16 of 104 patients (15%). One fourth of patients treated by closed reduction techniques had problems with union, whereas extraoral open reduction with bone plate fixation produced very good results. The factors involved in treating these challenging fractures is discussed and comparisons are made with the previous Chalmers J. Lyons Academy study.
PubMed: 8336228
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Most patients (81.5%) had open reduction and internal fixation using bone plates. Problems in healing, either delayed or fibrous union, occurred in 21 of 167 fractures (12.6%) in 16 of 104 patients (15%). One fourth of patients treated by closed reduction techniques had problems with union, whereas extraoral open reduction with bone plate fixation produced very good results. The factors involved in treating these challenging fractures is discussed and comparisons are made with the previous Chalmers J. Lyons Academy study.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">8336228</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1993</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>26</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>19</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0278-2391</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>51</Volume><Issue>8</Issue><PubDate><Year>1993</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The second Chalmers J. Lyons Academy study of fractures of the edentulous mandible.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>904-11</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>A review of 167 fractures in 104 edentulous mandibles treated by several surgeons using a variety of methods was undertaken. Most patients (81.5%) had open reduction and internal fixation using bone plates. Problems in healing, either delayed or fibrous union, occurred in 21 of 167 fractures (12.6%) in 16 of 104 patients (15%). One fourth of patients treated by closed reduction techniques had problems with union, whereas extraoral open reduction with bone plate fixation produced very good results. The factors involved in treating these challenging fractures is discussed and comparisons are made with the previous Chalmers J. Lyons Academy study.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bruce</LastName><ForeName>R A</ForeName><Initials>RA</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ellis</LastName><ForeName>E</ForeName><Initials>E</Initials><Suffix>3rd</Suffix></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Oral Maxillofac Surg</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>8206428</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0278-2391</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>AIM</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001860" MajorTopicYN="N">Bone Plates</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005592" MajorTopicYN="N">Fracture Fixation</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="N">adverse effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005593" MajorTopicYN="N">Fracture Fixation, Internal</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="N">adverse effects</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005599" MajorTopicYN="N">Fractures, Ununited</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="Y">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008337" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandibular Fractures</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1993</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1993</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1993</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">8336228</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S027823919300117X</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Bruce, R A" sort="Bruce, R A" uniqKey="Bruce R" first="R A" last="Bruce">R A Bruce</name><name sortKey="Ellis, E" sort="Ellis, E" uniqKey="Ellis E" first="E" last="Ellis">E. 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