Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

A comparison of oral health in 70-year-old city cohorts in Umeå northern Sweden in 1981 and 1990: oral problems, dental and periodontal status.

Identifieur interne : 003750 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003749; suivant : 003751

A comparison of oral health in 70-year-old city cohorts in Umeå northern Sweden in 1981 and 1990: oral problems, dental and periodontal status.

Auteurs : G. Nordström [Suède] ; B. Bergman ; A. Tillberg ; P O Osterlind

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8614900

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

A comparison of oral health in two different samples of 70-year-old men and women living in the city of Umeå in 1981 and 1990 showed that a higher frequency of dental visits among men could be expected in the city population in 1990 (95% CI). The frequency and pattern of reported oral problems was similar in 1981 and 1990. Total edentulousness among men and women in 1981/1990 was 31.3/21.4 and 53.5/35.7% respectively. The lower frequency in 1990 was not statistically significant on the population level. The mean number of teeth was lower in dentated men (12.8 +/- 6.0 V.S. 17.4 +/- 5.4) (p < 0.05) and women (16.9 +/- 6.3 V.S. 13.9 +/- 8.4) (n.s.) in 1990 compared with in 1981 and the functional index according to Eichner showed no difference. Thus, the lower frequency of edentulousness in 1990 mainly seemed to be the result of another distribution of about the same total amount of teeth, on more people. The bleeding index showed values around 30% in both cohorts. Both men and women showed less recurrent caries in 1990 (p < or = 0.05). Men showed a higher number of missing teeth (p < or = 0.01) and of decayed root surfaces (p < or = 0.05) in 1990. The latter might be explained by a larger exposed root surface area which was indicated by a higher frequency (n.s.) of surfaces with an attachment level > 3 mm in the cohort examined in 1990. Although, the compared 70-year-old city cohorts in Umeå examined in 1981 and 199 showed a higher frequency of dental visits and of dentated subjects, no improvement in reported oral health or dental status could be found in the 70-year-old in Umeå in 1990.

PubMed: 8614900


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

pubmed:8614900

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">A comparison of oral health in 70-year-old city cohorts in Umeå northern Sweden in 1981 and 1990: oral problems, dental and periodontal status.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nordstrom, G" sort="Nordstrom, G" uniqKey="Nordstrom G" first="G" last="Nordström">G. Nordström</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Odontology, University of Umeå, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Odontology, University of Umeå</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Umeå</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bergman, B" sort="Bergman, B" uniqKey="Bergman B" first="B" last="Bergman">B. Bergman</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tillberg, A" sort="Tillberg, A" uniqKey="Tillberg A" first="A" last="Tillberg">A. Tillberg</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Osterlind, P O" sort="Osterlind, P O" uniqKey="Osterlind P" first="P O" last="Osterlind">P O Osterlind</name>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="1995">1995</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:8614900</idno>
<idno type="pmid">8614900</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">004343</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">004343</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">004343</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">004343</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">004343</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">004343</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">A comparison of oral health in 70-year-old city cohorts in Umeå northern Sweden in 1981 and 1990: oral problems, dental and periodontal status.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Nordstrom, G" sort="Nordstrom, G" uniqKey="Nordstrom G" first="G" last="Nordström">G. Nordström</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Odontology, University of Umeå, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Odontology, University of Umeå</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Umeå</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Bergman, B" sort="Bergman, B" uniqKey="Bergman B" first="B" last="Bergman">B. Bergman</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Tillberg, A" sort="Tillberg, A" uniqKey="Tillberg A" first="A" last="Tillberg">A. Tillberg</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Osterlind, P O" sort="Osterlind, P O" uniqKey="Osterlind P" first="P O" last="Osterlind">P O Osterlind</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Swedish dental journal</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0347-9994</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="1995" type="published">1995</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Dental Care (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gingival Hemorrhage (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Periodontal Attachment Loss (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Root Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Sweden (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Tooth Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Urban Health (statistics & numerical data)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Caries radiculaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hémorragie gingivale (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Maladies de la bouche (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies des dents (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Perte d'attache parodontale (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Santé en zone urbaine ()</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Soins dentaires ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Suède (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Sweden</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Gingival Hemorrhage</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontal Attachment Loss</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
<term>Root Caries</term>
<term>Tooth Diseases</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Care</term>
<term>Urban Health</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Caries dentaires</term>
<term>Caries radiculaires</term>
<term>Hémorragie gingivale</term>
<term>Maladies de la bouche</term>
<term>Maladies des dents</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
<term>Perte d'attache parodontale</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
<term>Suède</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Periodontal Index</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Santé en zone urbaine</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Soins dentaires</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Suède</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A comparison of oral health in two different samples of 70-year-old men and women living in the city of Umeå in 1981 and 1990 showed that a higher frequency of dental visits among men could be expected in the city population in 1990 (95% CI). The frequency and pattern of reported oral problems was similar in 1981 and 1990. Total edentulousness among men and women in 1981/1990 was 31.3/21.4 and 53.5/35.7% respectively. The lower frequency in 1990 was not statistically significant on the population level. The mean number of teeth was lower in dentated men (12.8 +/- 6.0 V.S. 17.4 +/- 5.4) (p < 0.05) and women (16.9 +/- 6.3 V.S. 13.9 +/- 8.4) (n.s.) in 1990 compared with in 1981 and the functional index according to Eichner showed no difference. Thus, the lower frequency of edentulousness in 1990 mainly seemed to be the result of another distribution of about the same total amount of teeth, on more people. The bleeding index showed values around 30% in both cohorts. Both men and women showed less recurrent caries in 1990 (p < or = 0.05). Men showed a higher number of missing teeth (p < or = 0.01) and of decayed root surfaces (p < or = 0.05) in 1990. The latter might be explained by a larger exposed root surface area which was indicated by a higher frequency (n.s.) of surfaces with an attachment level > 3 mm in the cohort examined in 1990. Although, the compared 70-year-old city cohorts in Umeå examined in 1981 and 199 showed a higher frequency of dental visits and of dentated subjects, no improvement in reported oral health or dental status could be found in the 70-year-old in Umeå in 1990.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">8614900</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>1996</Year>
<Month>05</Month>
<Day>31</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0347-9994</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>19</Volume>
<Issue>5</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>1995</Year>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Swedish dental journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Swed Dent J</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>A comparison of oral health in 70-year-old city cohorts in Umeå northern Sweden in 1981 and 1990: oral problems, dental and periodontal status.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>195-204</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText>A comparison of oral health in two different samples of 70-year-old men and women living in the city of Umeå in 1981 and 1990 showed that a higher frequency of dental visits among men could be expected in the city population in 1990 (95% CI). The frequency and pattern of reported oral problems was similar in 1981 and 1990. Total edentulousness among men and women in 1981/1990 was 31.3/21.4 and 53.5/35.7% respectively. The lower frequency in 1990 was not statistically significant on the population level. The mean number of teeth was lower in dentated men (12.8 +/- 6.0 V.S. 17.4 +/- 5.4) (p < 0.05) and women (16.9 +/- 6.3 V.S. 13.9 +/- 8.4) (n.s.) in 1990 compared with in 1981 and the functional index according to Eichner showed no difference. Thus, the lower frequency of edentulousness in 1990 mainly seemed to be the result of another distribution of about the same total amount of teeth, on more people. The bleeding index showed values around 30% in both cohorts. Both men and women showed less recurrent caries in 1990 (p < or = 0.05). Men showed a higher number of missing teeth (p < or = 0.01) and of decayed root surfaces (p < or = 0.05) in 1990. The latter might be explained by a larger exposed root surface area which was indicated by a higher frequency (n.s.) of surfaces with an attachment level > 3 mm in the cohort examined in 1990. Although, the compared 70-year-old city cohorts in Umeå examined in 1981 and 199 showed a higher frequency of dental visits and of dentated subjects, no improvement in reported oral health or dental status could be found in the 70-year-old in Umeå in 1990.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Nordström</LastName>
<ForeName>G</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Faculty of Odontology, University of Umeå, Sweden.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Bergman</LastName>
<ForeName>B</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Tillberg</LastName>
<ForeName>A</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Osterlind</LastName>
<ForeName>P O</ForeName>
<Initials>PO</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>Sweden</Country>
<MedlineTA>Swed Dent J</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>7706129</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0347-9994</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015331" MajorTopicYN="N">Cohort Studies</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D003729" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Care</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D003731" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Caries</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005884" MajorTopicYN="N">Gingival Hemorrhage</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009059" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009909" MajorTopicYN="N">Oral Health</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D017622" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Attachment Loss</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010510" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D010512" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Index</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D017213" MajorTopicYN="N">Root Caries</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012737" MajorTopicYN="N">Sex Factors</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013548" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Sweden</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014076" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="Y">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D016388" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth Loss</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014504" MajorTopicYN="N">Urban Health</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>1995</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>1995</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
<Hour>0</Hour>
<Minute>1</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>1995</Year>
<Month>1</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
<Hour>0</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">8614900</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Suède</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Bergman, B" sort="Bergman, B" uniqKey="Bergman B" first="B" last="Bergman">B. Bergman</name>
<name sortKey="Osterlind, P O" sort="Osterlind, P O" uniqKey="Osterlind P" first="P O" last="Osterlind">P O Osterlind</name>
<name sortKey="Tillberg, A" sort="Tillberg, A" uniqKey="Tillberg A" first="A" last="Tillberg">A. Tillberg</name>
</noCountry>
<country name="Suède">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Nordstrom, G" sort="Nordstrom, G" uniqKey="Nordstrom G" first="G" last="Nordström">G. Nordström</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Santé/explor/EdenteV2/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003750 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 003750 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Santé
   |area=    EdenteV2
   |flux=    PubMed
   |étape=   Checkpoint
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:8614900
   |texte=   A comparison of oral health in 70-year-old city cohorts in Umeå northern Sweden in 1981 and 1990: oral problems, dental and periodontal status.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:8614900" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a EdenteV2 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.32.
Data generation: Thu Nov 30 15:26:48 2017. Site generation: Tue Mar 8 16:36:20 2022