Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

Attention, ce site est en cours de développement !
Attention, site généré par des moyens informatiques à partir de corpus bruts.
Les informations ne sont donc pas validées.

Determinants of oral health in a group of Danish alcoholics.

Identifieur interne : 003545 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003544; suivant : 003546

Determinants of oral health in a group of Danish alcoholics.

Auteurs : B. Hede [Danemark]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:8930590

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The purposes of this survey were to describe dental health in a group of alcoholics and to analyze the influence of social background, dental health behavior and alcohol-related variables on dental health among alcoholics. The dental health in a group of consecutively admitted alcoholics (n = 195) was described with respect to number of teeth present, DMFS, DS and the prevalence of dental erosion, removable dentures, edentulousness, and untreated dental decay. No major differences were found with respect to number of teeth and dental caries (DMFS), when compared to reference figures of the general population. As to untreated decay, however, 3-5 x more actual decayed surfaces were found among the alcoholics. In the multivariate analyses, neither DMFS, nor untreated decay were found to be associated with alcohol-related indicators. These variables were, however, related to variables of social background and dental health behavior. As to number of teeth present, an association was found with duration of alcoholism, but this relationship was eliminated, when the analysis was controlled with respect to social situation. In contrast, dental erosion was related to duration of alcoholism irrespective of confounding control of dental health behavior and social situation. Hence, the study indicates that oral health in alcoholics can be explained mainly by social situation and dental health behavior and not by variables associated directly with alcohol consumption. An exception was the presence of dental erosion, which was associated with the exposure to alcohol.

PubMed: 8930590


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Links to Exploration step

pubmed:8930590

Le document en format XML

<record>
<TEI>
<teiHeader>
<fileDesc>
<titleStmt>
<title xml:lang="en">Determinants of oral health in a group of Danish alcoholics.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hede, B" sort="Hede, B" uniqKey="Hede B" first="B" last="Hede">B. Hede</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department for Community Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department for Community Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Copenhagen</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</titleStmt>
<publicationStmt>
<idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno>
<date when="1996">1996</date>
<idno type="RBID">pubmed:8930590</idno>
<idno type="pmid">8930590</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">004013</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">004013</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">004013</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">004013</idno>
<idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">004013</idno>
<idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">004013</idno>
</publicationStmt>
<sourceDesc>
<biblStruct>
<analytic>
<title xml:lang="en">Determinants of oral health in a group of Danish alcoholics.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hede, B" sort="Hede, B" uniqKey="Hede B" first="B" last="Hede">B. Hede</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department for Community Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Danemark</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department for Community Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Copenhagen</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">European journal of oral sciences</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0909-8836</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="1996" type="published">1996</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass>
<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Alcoholism (complications)</term>
<term>Confounding Factors (Epidemiology)</term>
<term>DMF Index</term>
<term>Denmark</term>
<term>Dental Caries (etiology)</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Behavior</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (etiology)</term>
<term>Multivariate Analysis</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Social Conditions</term>
<term>Social Environment</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Tooth Diseases (etiology)</term>
<term>Tooth Erosion (etiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Alcoolisme ()</term>
<term>Analyse multivariée</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (étiologie)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (étiologie)</term>
<term>Comportement en matière de santé</term>
<term>Conditions sociales</term>
<term>Danemark</term>
<term>Environnement social</term>
<term>Facteurs de confusion (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice CAO</term>
<term>Maladies des dents (étiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Érosion dentaire (étiologie)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" xml:lang="en">
<term>Denmark</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alcoholism</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Tooth Diseases</term>
<term>Tooth Erosion</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Caries dentaires</term>
<term>Maladies des dents</term>
<term>Érosion dentaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Confounding Factors (Epidemiology)</term>
<term>DMF Index</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Health Behavior</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Multivariate Analysis</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Social Conditions</term>
<term>Social Environment</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Alcoolisme</term>
<term>Analyse multivariée</term>
<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Comportement en matière de santé</term>
<term>Conditions sociales</term>
<term>Danemark</term>
<term>Environnement social</term>
<term>Facteurs de confusion (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice CAO</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="Wicri" type="geographic" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Danemark</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The purposes of this survey were to describe dental health in a group of alcoholics and to analyze the influence of social background, dental health behavior and alcohol-related variables on dental health among alcoholics. The dental health in a group of consecutively admitted alcoholics (n = 195) was described with respect to number of teeth present, DMFS, DS and the prevalence of dental erosion, removable dentures, edentulousness, and untreated dental decay. No major differences were found with respect to number of teeth and dental caries (DMFS), when compared to reference figures of the general population. As to untreated decay, however, 3-5 x more actual decayed surfaces were found among the alcoholics. In the multivariate analyses, neither DMFS, nor untreated decay were found to be associated with alcohol-related indicators. These variables were, however, related to variables of social background and dental health behavior. As to number of teeth present, an association was found with duration of alcoholism, but this relationship was eliminated, when the analysis was controlled with respect to social situation. In contrast, dental erosion was related to duration of alcoholism irrespective of confounding control of dental health behavior and social situation. Hence, the study indicates that oral health in alcoholics can be explained mainly by social situation and dental health behavior and not by variables associated directly with alcohol consumption. An exception was the presence of dental erosion, which was associated with the exposure to alcohol.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">8930590</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>1997</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0909-8836</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>104</Volume>
<Issue>4 ( Pt 1)</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>1996</Year>
<Month>Aug</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>European journal of oral sciences</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Eur. J. Oral Sci.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Determinants of oral health in a group of Danish alcoholics.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>403-8</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText>The purposes of this survey were to describe dental health in a group of alcoholics and to analyze the influence of social background, dental health behavior and alcohol-related variables on dental health among alcoholics. The dental health in a group of consecutively admitted alcoholics (n = 195) was described with respect to number of teeth present, DMFS, DS and the prevalence of dental erosion, removable dentures, edentulousness, and untreated dental decay. No major differences were found with respect to number of teeth and dental caries (DMFS), when compared to reference figures of the general population. As to untreated decay, however, 3-5 x more actual decayed surfaces were found among the alcoholics. In the multivariate analyses, neither DMFS, nor untreated decay were found to be associated with alcohol-related indicators. These variables were, however, related to variables of social background and dental health behavior. As to number of teeth present, an association was found with duration of alcoholism, but this relationship was eliminated, when the analysis was controlled with respect to social situation. In contrast, dental erosion was related to duration of alcoholism irrespective of confounding control of dental health behavior and social situation. Hence, the study indicates that oral health in alcoholics can be explained mainly by social situation and dental health behavior and not by variables associated directly with alcohol consumption. An exception was the presence of dental erosion, which was associated with the exposure to alcohol.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Hede</LastName>
<ForeName>B</ForeName>
<Initials>B</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department for Community Dentistry, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Copenhagen, Denmark.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
<PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>England</Country>
<MedlineTA>Eur J Oral Sci</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>9504563</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0909-8836</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000437" MajorTopicYN="N">Alcoholism</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="Y">complications</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015986" MajorTopicYN="N">Confounding Factors (Epidemiology)</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D004245" MajorTopicYN="N">DMF Index</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D003718" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Denmark</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D003731" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Caries</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D003778" MajorTopicYN="N">Dentures</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015438" MajorTopicYN="N">Health Behavior</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015999" MajorTopicYN="N">Multivariate Analysis</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009909" MajorTopicYN="N">Oral Health</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015995" MajorTopicYN="N">Prevalence</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012924" MajorTopicYN="N">Social Conditions</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D012931" MajorTopicYN="N">Social Environment</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D013997" MajorTopicYN="N">Time Factors</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014076" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D014077" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth Erosion</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>1996</Year>
<Month>8</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>1996</Year>
<Month>8</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
<Hour>0</Hour>
<Minute>1</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez">
<Year>1996</Year>
<Month>8</Month>
<Day>1</Day>
<Hour>0</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">8930590</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Danemark</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="Danemark">
<noRegion>
<name sortKey="Hede, B" sort="Hede, B" uniqKey="Hede B" first="B" last="Hede">B. Hede</name>
</noRegion>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

EXPLOR_STEP=$WICRI_ROOT/Wicri/Santé/explor/EdenteV2/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 003545 | SxmlIndent | more

Ou

HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd -nk 003545 | SxmlIndent | more

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri

{{Explor lien
   |wiki=    Wicri/Santé
   |area=    EdenteV2
   |flux=    PubMed
   |étape=   Checkpoint
   |type=    RBID
   |clé=     pubmed:8930590
   |texte=   Determinants of oral health in a group of Danish alcoholics.
}}

Pour générer des pages wiki

HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/RBID.i   -Sk "pubmed:8930590" \
       | HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/PubMed/Checkpoint/biblio.hfd   \
       | NlmPubMed2Wicri -a EdenteV2 

Wicri

This area was generated with Dilib version V0.6.32.
Data generation: Thu Nov 30 15:26:48 2017. Site generation: Tue Mar 8 16:36:20 2022