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Quantitative computed tomography of trabecular bone in the mandible.

Identifieur interne : 003464 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003463; suivant : 003465

Quantitative computed tomography of trabecular bone in the mandible.

Auteurs : C. Lindh [Suède] ; M. Nilsson ; B. Klinge ; A. Petersson

Source :

RBID : pubmed:9084263

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

To evaluate the potential use of quantitative computed tomography (QCT) for the assessment of bone mineral density of the edentulous mandible prior to implant placement.

DOI: 10.1259/dmfr.25.3.9084263
PubMed: 9084263


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pubmed:9084263

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Quantitative computed tomography of trabecular bone in the mandible.</title>
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<name sortKey="Lindh, C" sort="Lindh, C" uniqKey="Lindh C" first="C" last="Lindh">C. Lindh</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Radiology, Lund University, Malmõ, Sweden.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Radiology, Lund University, Malmõ</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Malmõ</wicri:noRegion>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Nilsson, M" sort="Nilsson, M" uniqKey="Nilsson M" first="M" last="Nilsson">M. Nilsson</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Klinge, B" sort="Klinge, B" uniqKey="Klinge B" first="B" last="Klinge">B. Klinge</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Petersson, A" sort="Petersson, A" uniqKey="Petersson A" first="A" last="Petersson">A. Petersson</name>
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<name sortKey="Petersson, A" sort="Petersson, A" uniqKey="Petersson A" first="A" last="Petersson">A. Petersson</name>
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<title level="j">Dento maxillo facial radiology</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Mandible (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
<term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed (methods)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tomodensitométrie ()</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Care Planning</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Planification des soins du patient</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tomodensitométrie</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To evaluate the potential use of quantitative computed tomography (QCT) for the assessment of bone mineral density of the edentulous mandible prior to implant placement.</div>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">0250-832X</ISSN>
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<Volume>25</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
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<Year>1996</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
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<Title>Dento maxillo facial radiology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Quantitative computed tomography of trabecular bone in the mandible.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To evaluate the potential use of quantitative computed tomography (QCT) for the assessment of bone mineral density of the edentulous mandible prior to implant placement.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Ten 2 mm thick CT slices of anterior and posterior edentulous sections from 15 mandibles were obtained perpendicular to the buccal and lingual plates. The bone mineral density, expressed as the amount of calcium hydroxyapatite (mg cm-3) of the trabecular bone, was calculated using a method that takes into account the influence of fat.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The variation of bone mineral density between mandibles was high. Anterior sections showed higher values than posterior sections and a variation was found within sections of the same mandible.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">CT provides a site-related measure of the bone mineral density in the mandible and appears potentially useful as a non-invasive method to determine a parameter that may reflect bone quality prior to implant placement.</AbstractText>
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