A comparison of the subjective oral health status of older adults from deprived and affluent communities.
Identifieur interne : 003393 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003392; suivant : 003394A comparison of the subjective oral health status of older adults from deprived and affluent communities.
Auteurs : M. Tickle [Royaume-Uni] ; R. Craven ; H V WorthingtonSource :
- Community dentistry and oral epidemiology [ 0301-5661 ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Algie faciale (psychologie), Analyse de régression, Analyse multivariée, Angleterre (épidémiologie), Appareils de prothèse dentaire (psychologie), Attitude envers la santé, Bouche édentée (psychologie), Classe sociale, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Humains, Loi du khi-deux, Maladies de la bouche (psychologie), Maladies de la bouche (épidémiologie), Mastication, Profil d'impact de la maladie, Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (), Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (psychologie), Sujet âgé, Études par échantillonnage.
- MESH :
- psychologie : Algie faciale, Appareils de prothèse dentaire, Bouche édentée, Maladies de la bouche, Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées.
- épidémiologie : Angleterre, Maladies de la bouche.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de régression, Analyse multivariée, Attitude envers la santé, Classe sociale, Enquêtes et questionnaires, Facteurs socioéconomiques, Humains, Loi du khi-deux, Mastication, Profil d'impact de la maladie, Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées, Sujet âgé, Études par échantillonnage.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Aged, Attitude to Health, Chi-Square Distribution, Dental Care for Aged (psychology), Dental Care for Aged (statistics & numerical data), Dentures (psychology), England (epidemiology), Facial Pain (psychology), Humans, Mastication, Middle Aged, Mouth Diseases (epidemiology), Mouth Diseases (psychology), Mouth, Edentulous (psychology), Multivariate Analysis, Regression Analysis, Sampling Studies, Sickness Impact Profile, Social Class, Socioeconomic Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires.
- MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : England.
- epidemiology : Mouth Diseases.
- psychology : Dental Care for Aged, Dentures, Facial Pain, Mouth Diseases, Mouth, Edentulous.
- statistics & numerical data : Dental Care for Aged.
- Aged, Attitude to Health, Chi-Square Distribution, Humans, Mastication, Middle Aged, Multivariate Analysis, Regression Analysis, Sampling Studies, Sickness Impact Profile, Social Class, Socioeconomic Factors, Surveys and Questionnaires.
Abstract
A comparative study of the subjective oral health status of 60-65-year-old residents was undertaken in two Liverpool electoral wards, Vauxhall, the most deprived, and Woolton, the most affluent in the city. The measuring instrument used was the Subjective Oral Health Status Indicators (SOHSI) questionnaire devised by Locker. The questionnaire was administered by post to random samples of 250 residents from each ward. The main aim of the study was to compare the reported impact of oral conditions on the lives of individuals living in deprived and affluent communities. Responses of 59.6% for the deprived ward and 77.7% for the affluent ward were achieved. The literature suggested that significant differences could be expected between the wards in the reporting of subjective impact. However, significantly greater impact for only one functional sub-scale and one psycho-social sub-scale was reported by residents from the deprived ward. Further analysis of the relationship between impact and socio-demographic variables revealed a strong association between self-reported general health status and the subjective oral health indicators. Finally, a stepwise regression analysis found that pain and chewing problems were the only significant predictors of psycho-social impact. This finding confirms that the individual's socio-economic circumstances are of secondary importance to pain and functional problems in determining the psycho-social effects of oral conditions, as predicted by the conceptual model on which the measuring instrument is based.
PubMed: 9192150
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Craven</name></author><author><name sortKey="Worthington, H V" sort="Worthington, H V" uniqKey="Worthington H" first="H V" last="Worthington">H V Worthington</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PubMed</idno><date when="1997">1997</date><idno type="RBID">pubmed:9192150</idno><idno type="pmid">9192150</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Corpus">003E08</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PubMed">003E08</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Curation">003E08</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="PubMed" wicri:step="Curation">003E08</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/PubMed/Checkpoint">003E08</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Checkpoint" wicri:step="PubMed">003E08</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en">A comparison of the subjective oral health status of older adults from deprived and affluent communities.</title><author><name sortKey="Tickle, M" sort="Tickle, M" uniqKey="Tickle M" first="M" last="Tickle">M. Tickle</name><affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Public Health, Liverpool Health Authority, England.</nlm:affiliation><country>Royaume-Uni</country><placeName><region type="country">Angleterre</region></placeName><wicri:cityArea>Department of Public Health, Liverpool Health Authority</wicri:cityArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Craven, R" sort="Craven, R" uniqKey="Craven R" first="R" last="Craven">R. Craven</name></author><author><name sortKey="Worthington, H V" sort="Worthington, H V" uniqKey="Worthington H" first="H V" last="Worthington">H V Worthington</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</title><idno type="ISSN">0301-5661</idno><imprint><date when="1997" type="published">1997</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Attitude to Health</term><term>Chi-Square Distribution</term><term>Dental Care for Aged (psychology)</term><term>Dental Care for Aged (statistics & numerical data)</term><term>Dentures (psychology)</term><term>England (epidemiology)</term><term>Facial Pain (psychology)</term><term>Humans</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Mouth Diseases (epidemiology)</term><term>Mouth Diseases (psychology)</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous (psychology)</term><term>Multivariate Analysis</term><term>Regression Analysis</term><term>Sampling Studies</term><term>Sickness Impact Profile</term><term>Social Class</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Algie faciale (psychologie)</term><term>Analyse de régression</term><term>Analyse multivariée</term><term>Angleterre (épidémiologie)</term><term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire (psychologie)</term><term>Attitude envers la santé</term><term>Bouche édentée (psychologie)</term><term>Classe sociale</term><term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term><term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term><term>Humains</term><term>Loi du khi-deux</term><term>Maladies de la bouche (psychologie)</term><term>Maladies de la bouche (épidémiologie)</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Profil d'impact de la maladie</term><term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées ()</term><term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées (psychologie)</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Études par échantillonnage</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" type="geographic" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>England</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Mouth Diseases</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Algie faciale</term><term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Bouche édentée</term><term>Maladies de la bouche</term><term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Care for Aged</term><term>Dentures</term><term>Facial Pain</term><term>Mouth Diseases</term><term>Mouth, Edentulous</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="statistics & numerical data" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Care for Aged</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Angleterre</term><term>Maladies de la bouche</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Aged</term><term>Attitude to Health</term><term>Chi-Square Distribution</term><term>Humans</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Multivariate Analysis</term><term>Regression Analysis</term><term>Sampling Studies</term><term>Sickness Impact Profile</term><term>Social Class</term><term>Socioeconomic Factors</term><term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse de régression</term><term>Analyse multivariée</term><term>Attitude envers la santé</term><term>Classe sociale</term><term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term><term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term><term>Humains</term><term>Loi du khi-deux</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Profil d'impact de la maladie</term><term>Soins dentaires pour personnes âgées</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Études par échantillonnage</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">A comparative study of the subjective oral health status of 60-65-year-old residents was undertaken in two Liverpool electoral wards, Vauxhall, the most deprived, and Woolton, the most affluent in the city. The measuring instrument used was the Subjective Oral Health Status Indicators (SOHSI) questionnaire devised by Locker. The questionnaire was administered by post to random samples of 250 residents from each ward. The main aim of the study was to compare the reported impact of oral conditions on the lives of individuals living in deprived and affluent communities. Responses of 59.6% for the deprived ward and 77.7% for the affluent ward were achieved. The literature suggested that significant differences could be expected between the wards in the reporting of subjective impact. However, significantly greater impact for only one functional sub-scale and one psycho-social sub-scale was reported by residents from the deprived ward. Further analysis of the relationship between impact and socio-demographic variables revealed a strong association between self-reported general health status and the subjective oral health indicators. Finally, a stepwise regression analysis found that pain and chewing problems were the only significant predictors of psycho-social impact. This finding confirms that the individual's socio-economic circumstances are of secondary importance to pain and functional problems in determining the psycho-social effects of oral conditions, as predicted by the conceptual model on which the measuring instrument is based.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">9192150</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1997</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>21</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2015</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>19</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0301-5661</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>25</Volume><Issue>3</Issue><PubDate><Year>1997</Year><Month>Jun</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Community Dent Oral Epidemiol</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>A comparison of the subjective oral health status of older adults from deprived and affluent communities.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>217-22</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>A comparative study of the subjective oral health status of 60-65-year-old residents was undertaken in two Liverpool electoral wards, Vauxhall, the most deprived, and Woolton, the most affluent in the city. The measuring instrument used was the Subjective Oral Health Status Indicators (SOHSI) questionnaire devised by Locker. The questionnaire was administered by post to random samples of 250 residents from each ward. The main aim of the study was to compare the reported impact of oral conditions on the lives of individuals living in deprived and affluent communities. Responses of 59.6% for the deprived ward and 77.7% for the affluent ward were achieved. The literature suggested that significant differences could be expected between the wards in the reporting of subjective impact. However, significantly greater impact for only one functional sub-scale and one psycho-social sub-scale was reported by residents from the deprived ward. Further analysis of the relationship between impact and socio-demographic variables revealed a strong association between self-reported general health status and the subjective oral health indicators. Finally, a stepwise regression analysis found that pain and chewing problems were the only significant predictors of psycho-social impact. This finding confirms that the individual's socio-economic circumstances are of secondary importance to pain and functional problems in determining the psycho-social effects of oral conditions, as predicted by the conceptual model on which the measuring instrument is based.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Tickle</LastName><ForeName>M</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Public Health, Liverpool Health Authority, England.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Craven</LastName><ForeName>R</ForeName><Initials>R</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Worthington</LastName><ForeName>H V</ForeName><Initials>HV</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Denmark</Country><MedlineTA>Community Dent Oral Epidemiol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0410263</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0301-5661</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001294" MajorTopicYN="Y">Attitude to Health</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016009" MajorTopicYN="N">Chi-Square Distribution</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016321" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Care for Aged</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000706" MajorTopicYN="N">statistics & numerical data</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003778" MajorTopicYN="N">Dentures</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="N">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004739" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">England</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005157" MajorTopicYN="N">Facial Pain</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="N">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008409" MajorTopicYN="N">Mastication</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009059" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Diseases</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="N">psychology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D015999" MajorTopicYN="N">Multivariate Analysis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012044" MajorTopicYN="N">Regression Analysis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012494" MajorTopicYN="N">Sampling Studies</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018434" MajorTopicYN="N">Sickness Impact Profile</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012923" MajorTopicYN="N">Social Class</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012959" MajorTopicYN="N">Socioeconomic Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011795" MajorTopicYN="N">Surveys and Questionnaires</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1997</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1997</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1997</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9192150</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Royaume-Uni</li></country><region><li>Angleterre</li></region></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Craven, R" sort="Craven, R" uniqKey="Craven R" first="R" last="Craven">R. Craven</name><name sortKey="Worthington, H V" sort="Worthington, H V" uniqKey="Worthington H" first="H V" last="Worthington">H V Worthington</name></noCountry><country name="Royaume-Uni"><region name="Angleterre"><name sortKey="Tickle, M" sort="Tickle, M" uniqKey="Tickle M" first="M" last="Tickle">M. Tickle</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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