Functional units, chewing, swallowing, and food avoidance among the elderly.
Identifieur interne : 003328 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003327; suivant : 003329Functional units, chewing, swallowing, and food avoidance among the elderly.
Auteurs : G H Hildebrandt [États-Unis] ; B L Dominguez ; M A Schork ; W J LoescheSource :
- The Journal of prosthetic dentistry [ 0022-3913 ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Bovins, Comportement alimentaire, Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Dent (anatomopathologie), Déglutition, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Légumes, Mastication, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Niveau d'instruction, Pain, Partie orale du pharynx (physiopathologie), Population d'origine africaine, Population d'origine européenne, Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible, Sujet âgé, Troubles de la déglutition (physiopathologie), Troubles de la déglutition (étiologie), Viande.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Dent, Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- physiopathologie : Partie orale du pharynx, Troubles de la déglutition.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire partiellement édentée.
- étiologie : Troubles de la déglutition.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Animaux, Bovins, Comportement alimentaire, Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Déglutition, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Légumes, Mastication, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Mâle, Niveau d'instruction, Pain, Population d'origine africaine, Population d'origine européenne, Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible, Sujet âgé, Viande.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- African Continental Ancestry Group, Aged, Animals, Bread, Cattle, Deglutition, Deglutition Disorders (etiology), Deglutition Disorders (physiopathology), Denture Design, Denture, Partial, Removable, Educational Status, European Continental Ancestry Group, Feeding Behavior, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (classification), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (prevention & control), Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation), Male, Mastication, Meat, Middle Aged, Oropharynx (physiopathology), Sex Factors, Tooth (pathology), Vegetables.
- MESH :
- classification : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- etiology : Deglutition Disorders.
- pathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Tooth.
- physiopathology : Deglutition Disorders, Oropharynx.
- prevention & control : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous, Partially.
- African Continental Ancestry Group, Aged, Animals, Bread, Cattle, Deglutition, Denture Design, Denture, Partial, Removable, Educational Status, European Continental Ancestry Group, Feeding Behavior, Female, Humans, Male, Mastication, Meat, Middle Aged, Sex Factors, Vegetables.
Abstract
The number of teeth in the dentition was compared with the number and types of dental functional units (opposing tooth pairs) to correlate the number of functional units with complaints about chewing and swallowing in the elderly.
PubMed: 9185051
Affiliations:
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pubmed:9185051Le document en format XML
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Ann Arbor, USA.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country><wicri:regionArea>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Ann Arbor</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Dominguez, B L" sort="Dominguez, B L" uniqKey="Dominguez B" first="B L" last="Dominguez">B L Dominguez</name></author><author><name sortKey="Schork, M A" sort="Schork, M A" uniqKey="Schork M" first="M A" last="Schork">M A Schork</name></author><author><name sortKey="Loesche, W J" sort="Loesche, W J" uniqKey="Loesche W" first="W J" last="Loesche">W J Loesche</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</title><idno type="ISSN">0022-3913</idno><imprint><date when="1997" type="published">1997</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>African Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>Aged</term><term>Animals</term><term>Bread</term><term>Cattle</term><term>Deglutition</term><term>Deglutition Disorders (etiology)</term><term>Deglutition Disorders (physiopathology)</term><term>Denture Design</term><term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term><term>Educational Status</term><term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>Feeding Behavior</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (classification)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (pathology)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (prevention & control)</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term><term>Male</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Meat</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Oropharynx (physiopathology)</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Tooth (pathology)</term><term>Vegetables</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Bovins</term><term>Comportement alimentaire</term><term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Dent (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Déglutition</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Légumes</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Niveau d'instruction</term><term>Pain</term><term>Partie orale du pharynx (physiopathologie)</term><term>Population d'origine africaine</term><term>Population d'origine européenne</term><term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Troubles de la déglutition (physiopathologie)</term><term>Troubles de la déglutition (étiologie)</term><term>Viande</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Dent</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="classification" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Deglutition Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Tooth</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Partie orale du pharynx</term><term>Troubles de la déglutition</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Deglutition Disorders</term><term>Oropharynx</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="prevention & control" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Troubles de la déglutition</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>African Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>Aged</term><term>Animals</term><term>Bread</term><term>Cattle</term><term>Deglutition</term><term>Denture Design</term><term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term><term>Educational Status</term><term>European Continental Ancestry Group</term><term>Feeding Behavior</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Meat</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Vegetables</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Animaux</term><term>Bovins</term><term>Comportement alimentaire</term><term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term><term>Déglutition</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Légumes</term><term>Mastication</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Niveau d'instruction</term><term>Pain</term><term>Population d'origine africaine</term><term>Population d'origine européenne</term><term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Viande</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The number of teeth in the dentition was compared with the number and types of dental functional units (opposing tooth pairs) to correlate the number of functional units with complaints about chewing and swallowing in the elderly.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">9185051</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1997</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>04</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>24</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-3913</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>77</Volume><Issue>6</Issue><PubDate><Year>1997</Year><Month>Jun</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J Prosthet Dent</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Functional units, chewing, swallowing, and food avoidance among the elderly.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>588-95</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The number of teeth in the dentition was compared with the number and types of dental functional units (opposing tooth pairs) to correlate the number of functional units with complaints about chewing and swallowing in the elderly.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Complaints of oral pharyngeal function and food avoidance practices were compared with the number and types of functional units. A convenience sample of 602 elderly subjects (468 men, 134 women, mean age 70 years) were interviewed and examined dentally.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Functional unit measures, which included functional arrangement of the teeth and the number and type of teeth present, were found to be more discriminatory and descriptive of masticatory potential than the more number of teeth. Elderly persons (> or = 60 years of age) with reduced numbers of functional units tended to report difficulty chewing, avoidance of stringy foods (including meat), crunchy foods (including vegetables), and dry solid foods (including breads), and difficulty in swallowing. Removable prostheses did not appear to prevent these consequences and, at least in this elderly population, did not appear to be equivalent to natural teeth in terms of masticatory potential.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">It is possible that compromised dental function results in the swallowing of poorly chewed food, food avoidance patterns, dietary inadequacies, and systemic changes favoring illness, reduced vigor, debilitation, and shortened life expectancy. Emphasis should be placed on maintaining natural teeth whenever possible.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hildebrandt</LastName><ForeName>G H</ForeName><Initials>GH</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dominguez</LastName><ForeName>B L</ForeName><Initials>BL</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Schork</LastName><ForeName>M A</ForeName><Initials>MA</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Loesche</LastName><ForeName>W J</ForeName><Initials>WJ</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><GrantList CompleteYN="Y"><Grant><GrantID>DE-09142</GrantID><Acronym>DE</Acronym><Agency>NIDCR NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant><Grant><GrantID>IP30-AG-008808</GrantID><Acronym>AG</Acronym><Agency>NIA NIH HHS</Agency><Country>United States</Country></Grant></GrantList><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013487">Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Prosthet Dent</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0376364</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0022-3913</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044383" MajorTopicYN="N">African Continental Ancestry Group</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001939" MajorTopicYN="N">Bread</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002417" MajorTopicYN="N">Cattle</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003679" MajorTopicYN="Y">Deglutition</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003680" MajorTopicYN="N">Deglutition Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="N">etiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003779" MajorTopicYN="N">Denture Design</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003832" MajorTopicYN="N">Denture, Partial, Removable</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004522" MajorTopicYN="N">Educational Status</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D044465" MajorTopicYN="N">European Continental Ancestry Group</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005247" MajorTopicYN="Y">Feeding Behavior</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000145" MajorTopicYN="Y">classification</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000517" MajorTopicYN="N">prevention & control</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008409" MajorTopicYN="Y">Mastication</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008460" MajorTopicYN="N">Meat</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009960" MajorTopicYN="N">Oropharynx</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000503" MajorTopicYN="N">physiopathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012737" MajorTopicYN="N">Sex Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014070" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D014675" MajorTopicYN="N">Vegetables</DescriptorName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1997</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>1</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1997</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1997</Year><Month>6</Month><Day>1</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9185051</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pii">S0022-3913(97)70100-8</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Dominguez, B L" sort="Dominguez, B L" uniqKey="Dominguez B" first="B L" last="Dominguez">B L Dominguez</name><name sortKey="Loesche, W J" sort="Loesche, W J" uniqKey="Loesche W" first="W J" last="Loesche">W J Loesche</name><name sortKey="Schork, M A" sort="Schork, M A" uniqKey="Schork M" first="M A" last="Schork">M A Schork</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><noRegion><name sortKey="Hildebrandt, G H" sort="Hildebrandt, G H" uniqKey="Hildebrandt G" first="G H" last="Hildebrandt">G H Hildebrandt</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour 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