Timing of edentulation and extraction in the management of oral cavity and oropharyngeal malignancies.
Identifieur interne : 003200 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003199; suivant : 003201Timing of edentulation and extraction in the management of oral cavity and oropharyngeal malignancies.
Auteurs : T D Doerr [États-Unis] ; M T MarunickSource :
- Head & neck [ 1043-3074 ] ; 1997.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- MESH :
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- methods : Tooth Extraction.
- surgery : Mouth Neoplasms, Pharyngeal Neoplasms.
- Female, Humans, Length of Stay, Male, Middle Aged, Mouth, Edentulous, Oropharynx, Postoperative Complications, Retrospective Studies.
Abstract
Pretreatment dental evaluation is an essential element in the management of the head and neck cancer patient. Frequently, the dental condition requires edentulation or multiple extractions prior to radiotherapy. These extractions may be carried out at the time of oncologic resection. Such practice is routine for some surgeons but resisted by others who fear increased postoperative wound complications. To date, no study evaluating the safety and efficacy of extractions at the time of surgical resection has been reported. This paper retrospectively examines the postoperative course of head and neck cancer patients with varying strategies of dental management.
PubMed: 9243271
Affiliations:
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pubmed:9243271Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Doerr, T D" sort="Doerr, T D" uniqKey="Doerr T" first="T D" last="Doerr">T D Doerr</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="2"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">États-Unis</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan</wicri:regionArea>
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<series><title level="j">Head & neck</title>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Length of Stay</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Oropharynx</term>
<term>Pharyngeal Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Postoperative Complications</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Tooth Extraction (methods)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Complications postopératoires</term>
<term>Durée du séjour</term>
<term>Extraction dentaire ()</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Partie orale du pharynx</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la bouche ()</term>
<term>Tumeurs du pharynx ()</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
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<term>Length of Stay</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Oropharynx</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Complications postopératoires</term>
<term>Durée du séjour</term>
<term>Extraction dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Partie orale du pharynx</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la bouche</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Pretreatment dental evaluation is an essential element in the management of the head and neck cancer patient. Frequently, the dental condition requires edentulation or multiple extractions prior to radiotherapy. These extractions may be carried out at the time of oncologic resection. Such practice is routine for some surgeons but resisted by others who fear increased postoperative wound complications. To date, no study evaluating the safety and efficacy of extractions at the time of surgical resection has been reported. This paper retrospectively examines the postoperative course of head and neck cancer patients with varying strategies of dental management.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">9243271</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>1997</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2006</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>05</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1043-3074</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>19</Volume>
<Issue>5</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>1997</Year>
<Month>Aug</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Head & neck</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Head Neck</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Timing of edentulation and extraction in the management of oral cavity and oropharyngeal malignancies.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>426-30</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Pretreatment dental evaluation is an essential element in the management of the head and neck cancer patient. Frequently, the dental condition requires edentulation or multiple extractions prior to radiotherapy. These extractions may be carried out at the time of oncologic resection. Such practice is routine for some surgeons but resisted by others who fear increased postoperative wound complications. To date, no study evaluating the safety and efficacy of extractions at the time of surgical resection has been reported. This paper retrospectively examines the postoperative course of head and neck cancer patients with varying strategies of dental management.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Retrospective analysis of patients with surgically treated oral cavity or oropharyngeal malignancies and dental extractions or edentulation at a tertiary oncology center from 1985 to 1994 was made. Postoperative wound infection, fistula, and length of stay data were compared for patients undergoing concurrent extraction and those having dental extractions in the postoperative period.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Thirty-two patients underwent ablative resection with concurrent extraction, whereas 23 had postsurgical extractions. The infection and fistula rates were 16% and 9% in the concurrent group and 35% and 26% for patients having postsurgical extractions. Mean postoperative stays were significantly shorter for patients undergoing concurrent extraction (15 +/- 8 days) compared with those of the postsurgical group (27 +/- 14 days).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Patients whose extractions were performed concurrent with the oncologic resection experienced fewer postoperative wound complications and had significantly shorter postoperative hospitalizations than did the postsurgical group.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Doerr</LastName>
<ForeName>T D</ForeName>
<Initials>TD</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Wayne State University School of Medicine, Detroit, Michigan, USA.</Affiliation>
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</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Marunick</LastName>
<ForeName>M T</ForeName>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007902" MajorTopicYN="N">Length of Stay</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009960" MajorTopicYN="N">Oropharynx</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011183" MajorTopicYN="N">Postoperative Complications</DescriptorName>
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