Assessment of alveolar bone levels from intraoral radiographs in subjects between ages 15 and 94 years seeking dental care.
Identifieur interne : 003134 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 003133; suivant : 003135Assessment of alveolar bone levels from intraoral radiographs in subjects between ages 15 and 94 years seeking dental care.
Auteurs : R E Persson [États-Unis] ; L G Hollender ; G R PerssonSource :
- Journal of clinical periodontology [ 0303-6979 ] ; 1998.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Acceptation des soins par le patient, Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de régression, Col de la dent (imagerie diagnostique), Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire partiellement édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Mâle, Processus alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique), Radiographie panoramique, Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique), Soins dentaires, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Tabagisme (effets indésirables), Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (), Évolution de la maladie.
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Tabagisme.
- imagerie diagnostique : Col de la dent, Mâchoire partiellement édentée, Processus alvéolaire, Résorption alvéolaire.
- Acceptation des soins par le patient, Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Analyse de régression, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Radiographie panoramique, Soins dentaires, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire, Évolution de la maladie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Alveolar Bone Loss (diagnostic imaging), Alveolar Process (diagnostic imaging), Dental Care, Disease Progression, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (diagnostic imaging), Male, Middle Aged, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Radiography, Panoramic, Regression Analysis, Sex Factors, Smoking (adverse effects), Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (complications), Tooth Cervix (diagnostic imaging).
- MESH :
- adverse effects : Smoking.
- complications : Temporomandibular Joint Disorders.
- diagnostic imaging : Alveolar Bone Loss, Alveolar Process, Jaw, Edentulous, Partially, Tooth Cervix.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Dental Care, Disease Progression, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Acceptance of Health Care, Radiography, Panoramic, Regression Analysis, Sex Factors.
Abstract
Studies have shown that <20% of the US population has periodontal disease. Studies of radiographs have shown that alveolar bone loss increases with age. Bone loss assessed from intraoral radiographs describing 10,282 teeth from 416 subjects seeking dental care during a 3 month period at the University of Washington were studied. The mean age of the subjects was 47.2 years (SD+/-15.2). The youngest subjects (15-24) had on average 29.6 teeth (SD+/-2.2) and the oldest subjects (75-94) 19.3 teeth (SD+/-6.6). This difference was statistically significant (F=16.57, p<0.001). No association was found between alveolar bone loss (CEJ-ABC), and TMD symptoms. Smoking was significantly associated with both general bone loss (CEJ-ABC) (chi(2)=114.9, p<0.0001), and vertical bone defects (angular) (chi(2)=101.8, p<0.0001). In this study population (15-94 years), alveolar bone loss progressed as defined by the slope (beta=0.29) between age 15-44, but was almost flat from age 50 years (beta=0.04). The data suggested an overall rate of alveolar bone loss of 0.02 mm per year. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that smoking was the primary factor in bone loss (t= 7.7, p<0.0001), followed by age (t=7.0, p<0.001) and gender (t=3.0, p<0.01). TMD symptoms could not explain the presence and severity of horizontal or vertical defects. If the CEJ-ABC distance above the mean plus 2x the SD was used as the cutoff value to define abnormal bone levels, 10.9% of the younger (15-45 years), and 10.7% of the older subjects (50-94) had significant alveolar bone loss. 73.9% of the younger and 100% of the older subjects with such extent of alveolar bone loss were smokers.
PubMed: 9722269
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moyen</term><term>Analyse de régression</term><term>Col de la dent (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Processus alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Radiographie panoramique</term><term>Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term><term>Soins dentaires</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Tabagisme (effets indésirables)</term><term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire ()</term><term>Évolution de la maladie</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Smoking</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="complications" xml:lang="en"><term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term><term>Alveolar Process</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term><term>Tooth Cervix</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Tabagisme</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Col de la dent</term><term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term><term>Processus alvéolaire</term><term>Résorption alvéolaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Dental Care</term><term>Disease Progression</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Patient Acceptance of Health Care</term><term>Radiography, Panoramic</term><term>Regression Analysis</term><term>Sex Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Acceptation des soins par le patient</term><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Analyse de régression</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Radiographie panoramique</term><term>Soins dentaires</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire</term><term>Évolution de la maladie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Studies have shown that <20% of the US population has periodontal disease. Studies of radiographs have shown that alveolar bone loss increases with age. Bone loss assessed from intraoral radiographs describing 10,282 teeth from 416 subjects seeking dental care during a 3 month period at the University of Washington were studied. The mean age of the subjects was 47.2 years (SD+/-15.2). The youngest subjects (15-24) had on average 29.6 teeth (SD+/-2.2) and the oldest subjects (75-94) 19.3 teeth (SD+/-6.6). This difference was statistically significant (F=16.57, p<0.001). No association was found between alveolar bone loss (CEJ-ABC), and TMD symptoms. Smoking was significantly associated with both general bone loss (CEJ-ABC) (chi(2)=114.9, p<0.0001), and vertical bone defects (angular) (chi(2)=101.8, p<0.0001). In this study population (15-94 years), alveolar bone loss progressed as defined by the slope (beta=0.29) between age 15-44, but was almost flat from age 50 years (beta=0.04). The data suggested an overall rate of alveolar bone loss of 0.02 mm per year. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that smoking was the primary factor in bone loss (t= 7.7, p<0.0001), followed by age (t=7.0, p<0.001) and gender (t=3.0, p<0.01). TMD symptoms could not explain the presence and severity of horizontal or vertical defects. If the CEJ-ABC distance above the mean plus 2x the SD was used as the cutoff value to define abnormal bone levels, 10.9% of the younger (15-45 years), and 10.7% of the older subjects (50-94) had significant alveolar bone loss. 73.9% of the younger and 100% of the older subjects with such extent of alveolar bone loss were smokers.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">9722269</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>1998</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2016</Year><Month>11</Month><Day>24</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0303-6979</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>25</Volume><Issue>8</Issue><PubDate><Year>1998</Year><Month>Aug</Month></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Journal of clinical periodontology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>J. Clin. Periodontol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Assessment of alveolar bone levels from intraoral radiographs in subjects between ages 15 and 94 years seeking dental care.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>647-54</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText>Studies have shown that <20% of the US population has periodontal disease. Studies of radiographs have shown that alveolar bone loss increases with age. Bone loss assessed from intraoral radiographs describing 10,282 teeth from 416 subjects seeking dental care during a 3 month period at the University of Washington were studied. The mean age of the subjects was 47.2 years (SD+/-15.2). The youngest subjects (15-24) had on average 29.6 teeth (SD+/-2.2) and the oldest subjects (75-94) 19.3 teeth (SD+/-6.6). This difference was statistically significant (F=16.57, p<0.001). No association was found between alveolar bone loss (CEJ-ABC), and TMD symptoms. Smoking was significantly associated with both general bone loss (CEJ-ABC) (chi(2)=114.9, p<0.0001), and vertical bone defects (angular) (chi(2)=101.8, p<0.0001). In this study population (15-94 years), alveolar bone loss progressed as defined by the slope (beta=0.29) between age 15-44, but was almost flat from age 50 years (beta=0.04). The data suggested an overall rate of alveolar bone loss of 0.02 mm per year. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that smoking was the primary factor in bone loss (t= 7.7, p<0.0001), followed by age (t=7.0, p<0.001) and gender (t=3.0, p<0.01). TMD symptoms could not explain the presence and severity of horizontal or vertical defects. If the CEJ-ABC distance above the mean plus 2x the SD was used as the cutoff value to define abnormal bone levels, 10.9% of the younger (15-45 years), and 10.7% of the older subjects (50-94) had significant alveolar bone loss. 73.9% of the younger and 100% of the older subjects with such extent of alveolar bone loss were smokers.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Persson</LastName><ForeName>R E</ForeName><Initials>RE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Oral Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle 98195, USA.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Hollender</LastName><ForeName>L G</ForeName><Initials>LG</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Persson</LastName><ForeName>G R</ForeName><Initials>GR</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>J Clin Periodontol</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>0425123</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0303-6979</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="CommentIn"><RefSource>J Clin Periodontol. 1999 Apr;26(4):264-6</RefSource><PMID Version="1">10223400</PMID></CommentsCorrections></CommentsCorrectionsList><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016301" MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar Bone Loss</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000539" MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar Process</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="Y">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003729" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Care</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018450" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Progression</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007576" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010342" MajorTopicYN="N">Patient Acceptance of Health Care</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D011862" MajorTopicYN="N">Radiography, Panoramic</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012044" MajorTopicYN="N">Regression Analysis</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012737" MajorTopicYN="N">Sex Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012907" MajorTopicYN="N">Smoking</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000009" MajorTopicYN="N">adverse effects</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013705" MajorTopicYN="N">Temporomandibular Joint Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019237" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth Cervix</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000000981" MajorTopicYN="N">diagnostic imaging</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>1998</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>29</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>1998</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>1998</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>29</Day><Hour>0</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">9722269</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>États-Unis</li></country><region><li>Washington (État)</li></region><settlement><li>Seattle</li></settlement><orgName><li>Université de Washington</li></orgName></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Hollender, L G" sort="Hollender, L G" uniqKey="Hollender L" first="L G" last="Hollender">L G Hollender</name><name sortKey="Persson, G R" sort="Persson, G R" uniqKey="Persson G" first="G R" last="Persson">G R Persson</name></noCountry><country name="États-Unis"><region name="Washington (État)"><name sortKey="Persson, R E" sort="Persson, R E" uniqKey="Persson R" first="R E" last="Persson">R E Persson</name></region></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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