Serveur d'exploration sur le patient édenté

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Psychologic response of the edentulous patient after primary surgery for oral cancer: A cross-sectional study.

Identifieur interne : 002E54 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002E53; suivant : 002E55

Psychologic response of the edentulous patient after primary surgery for oral cancer: A cross-sectional study.

Auteurs : S N Rogers [Royaume-Uni] ; D. Mcnally ; M. Mahmoud ; M F Chan ; G M Humphris

Source :

RBID : pubmed:10479259

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Edentulous patients can have difficulty in tolerating dentures and this may lead to psychologic disturbance. The problem is potentially more severe for edentulous patients after primary surgery for oral cancer, where treatment can include composite resection and reconstruction, followed by adjuvant radiotherapy.

PubMed: 10479259


Affiliations:


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pubmed:10479259

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Walton Hospital, Aintree Trust, and Liverpool University, Liverpool, United Kingdom. srogers@globalnet.co.uk</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Walton Hospital, Aintree Trust, and Liverpool University, Liverpool</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="Mcnally, D" sort="Mcnally, D" uniqKey="Mcnally D" first="D" last="Mcnally">D. Mcnally</name>
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<name sortKey="Mahmoud, M" sort="Mahmoud, M" uniqKey="Mahmoud M" first="M" last="Mahmoud">M. Mahmoud</name>
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<name sortKey="Chan, M F" sort="Chan, M F" uniqKey="Chan M" first="M F" last="Chan">M F Chan</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Walton Hospital, Aintree Trust, and Liverpool University, Liverpool, United Kingdom. srogers@globalnet.co.uk</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Royaume-Uni</country>
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<name sortKey="Mahmoud, M" sort="Mahmoud, M" uniqKey="Mahmoud M" first="M" last="Mahmoud">M. Mahmoud</name>
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<name sortKey="Chan, M F" sort="Chan, M F" uniqKey="Chan M" first="M F" last="Chan">M F Chan</name>
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<name sortKey="Humphris, G M" sort="Humphris, G M" uniqKey="Humphris G" first="G M" last="Humphris">G M Humphris</name>
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<title level="j">The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</title>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Body Image</term>
<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell (complications)</term>
<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell (psychology)</term>
<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell (surgery)</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported (psychology)</term>
<term>Denture, Complete (psychology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth Neoplasms (complications)</term>
<term>Mouth Neoplasms (psychology)</term>
<term>Mouth Neoplasms (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Mouth Neoplasms (surgery)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (psychology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal Neoplasms (complications)</term>
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<term>Oropharyngeal Neoplasms (rehabilitation)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Bouche édentée ()</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde ()</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde (psychologie)</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Concept du soi</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Image du corps</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète (psychologie)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée (psychologie)</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal Neoplasms</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Tumeurs de l'oropharynx</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la bouche</term>
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<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete</term>
<term>Mouth Neoplasms</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal Neoplasms</term>
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<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell</term>
<term>Mouth Neoplasms</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal Neoplasms</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde</term>
<term>Tumeurs de l'oropharynx</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la bouche</term>
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<term>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell</term>
<term>Mouth Neoplasms</term>
<term>Oropharyngeal Neoplasms</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Analysis of Variance</term>
<term>Body Image</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Self Concept</term>
<term>Surveys and Questionnaires</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Analyse de variance</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Carcinome épidermoïde</term>
<term>Concept du soi</term>
<term>Enquêtes et questionnaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Image du corps</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Tumeurs de l'oropharynx</term>
<term>Tumeurs de la bouche</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Edentulous patients can have difficulty in tolerating dentures and this may lead to psychologic disturbance. The problem is potentially more severe for edentulous patients after primary surgery for oral cancer, where treatment can include composite resection and reconstruction, followed by adjuvant radiotherapy.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>10</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-3913</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>82</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>1999</Year>
<Month>Sep</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>The Journal of prosthetic dentistry</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Prosthet Dent</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Psychologic response of the edentulous patient after primary surgery for oral cancer: A cross-sectional study.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>317-21</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="STATEMENT OF PROBLEM" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Edentulous patients can have difficulty in tolerating dentures and this may lead to psychologic disturbance. The problem is potentially more severe for edentulous patients after primary surgery for oral cancer, where treatment can include composite resection and reconstruction, followed by adjuvant radiotherapy.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">This study investigated the psychologic response and oral satisfaction of edentulous patients treated by surgery for oral squamous cell carcinoma, and to make a comparison to edentulous noncancer counterparts.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS AND MATERIAL" NlmCategory="METHODS">The cross-sectional study included patients who were alive and disease-free 2 to 3 years after primary surgery. Seventy patients underwent surgery at the Regional Maxillofacial Unit, Liverpool, in 1993 and 1994. Twenty-eight patients were disease-free; 26 completed questionnaires that included a general health questionnaire (GHQ), a body satisfaction scale, a self-esteem scale, an oral symptom checklist, and a denture satisfaction questionnaire. Comparison was made with 98 noncancer edentulous patients from the same unit.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">There were similarities in psychologic and oral satisfaction scores between the noncancer and cancer edentulous patients. Cancer patients reported lower self-esteem (P <.02). Cancer patients who were not rehabilitated with either conventional or implant-retained prostheses had significant psychologic morbidity as measured by the GHQ, self-esteem, and body satisfaction scales. Cancer patients with implant-retained overdentures reported greater satisfaction with their dentures compared with their counterparts who wore conventional dentures (P <.05).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Edentulous cancer patients who do not achieve oral rehabilitation after surgery for oral cancer exhibited significant psychologic morbidity. Patients with implant-retained overdentures exhibited a tendency to adopt the same psychologic response with improved denture satisfaction as edentulous patients with conventional dentures, despite the former having more extensive disease that would otherwise make the provision of dentures much more difficult if implants were not used.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Rogers</LastName>
<ForeName>S N</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Walton Hospital, Aintree Trust, and Liverpool University, Liverpool, United Kingdom. srogers@globalnet.co.uk</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000150" MajorTopicYN="N">complications</QualifierName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D017060" MajorTopicYN="N">Patient Satisfaction</DescriptorName>
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