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Clinical effectiveness of mandibular implant-retained overdentures.

Identifieur interne : 002B62 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002B61; suivant : 002B63

Clinical effectiveness of mandibular implant-retained overdentures.

Auteurs : R G Jagger ; S. Shaikh ; D C Jagger

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11405027

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English descriptors

Abstract

The literature reports that the treatment of fully edentulous mandibles with implant-retained overdentures has become a recognised form of therapy: however long-term data on the success are limited. The aim of the present study was to describe the clinical effectiveness of mandibular implant-supported/retained overdentures in the management of a group of edentulous patients.

PubMed: 11405027


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pubmed:11405027

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Jagger, R G" sort="Jagger, R G" uniqKey="Jagger R" first="R G" last="Jagger">R G Jagger</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Adult Dental Health, Dental School, University of Wales Dental School, Cardiff.</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">Cardiff</wicri:noCountry>
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<name sortKey="Shaikh, S" sort="Shaikh, S" uniqKey="Shaikh S" first="S" last="Shaikh">S. Shaikh</name>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
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<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
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<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Female</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
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<term>Mâle</term>
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<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The literature reports that the treatment of fully edentulous mandibles with implant-retained overdentures has become a recognised form of therapy: however long-term data on the success are limited. The aim of the present study was to describe the clinical effectiveness of mandibular implant-supported/retained overdentures in the management of a group of edentulous patients.</div>
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<AbstractText Label="INTRODUCTION" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The literature reports that the treatment of fully edentulous mandibles with implant-retained overdentures has become a recognised form of therapy: however long-term data on the success are limited. The aim of the present study was to describe the clinical effectiveness of mandibular implant-supported/retained overdentures in the management of a group of edentulous patients.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The study group consisted of 59 consecutive edentulous patients attending the clinic of prosthetic dentistry at Cardiff Dental Hospital, who had been provided with implants in the mandible for complete overdenture retention. Several clinical parameters were examined in each patient: mobility of each implant, probing pocket depth, the presence or absence of plaque and calculus on each implant, bleeding index, marginal bone loss, jaw bone quality and quantity, complications that had occurred with the implants and patients opinions of the treatment.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Of implants placed, 97% remained in function. Three fixtures had been lost. There was a high frequency of bleeding on probing. Complications associated with treatment included damage or looseness of abutment screws, fracture of the bar, entrapment of food beneath the overdenture and looseness of the opposing non-implant-retained complete denture.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In general a very high degree of patient satisfaction with the implant-retained overdentures was recorded.</AbstractText>
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