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Relationship between the stress distribution and the shape of the alveolar residual ridge--three-dimensional behaviour of a lower complete denture.

Identifieur interne : 002A45 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002A44; suivant : 002A46

Relationship between the stress distribution and the shape of the alveolar residual ridge--three-dimensional behaviour of a lower complete denture.

Auteurs : T. Kawasaki [Japon] ; Y. Takayama ; T. Yamada ; K. Notani

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11737567

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English descriptors

Abstract

For a complete denture to function effectively, the denture must be stabilized during mastication. The alveolar ridge has various forms, and we must choose the artificial tooth arrangement that is most suitable to the form of the alveolar ridge. The purpose of this study was twofold: (i) to examine the relationship between the alveolar ridge form and the stress distribution on the mucosa, and (ii) to model the contact condition between the denture base surface and mucosa.

PubMed: 11737567


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pubmed:11737567

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Relationship between the stress distribution and the shape of the alveolar residual ridge--three-dimensional behaviour of a lower complete denture.</title>
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<name sortKey="Kawasaki, T" sort="Kawasaki, T" uniqKey="Kawasaki T" first="T" last="Kawasaki">T. Kawasaki</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Hokkaido University School of Dentistry, Sapporo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Hokkaido University School of Dentistry, Sapporo</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Sapporo</wicri:noRegion>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Takayama, Y" sort="Takayama, Y" uniqKey="Takayama Y" first="Y" last="Takayama">Y. Takayama</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Yamada, T" sort="Yamada, T" uniqKey="Yamada T" first="T" last="Yamada">T. Yamada</name>
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<name sortKey="Notani, K" sort="Notani, K" uniqKey="Notani K" first="K" last="Notani">K. Notani</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Hokkaido University School of Dentistry, Sapporo, Japan.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Japon</country>
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<name sortKey="Takayama, Y" sort="Takayama, Y" uniqKey="Takayama Y" first="Y" last="Takayama">Y. Takayama</name>
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<name sortKey="Yamada, T" sort="Yamada, T" uniqKey="Yamada T" first="T" last="Yamada">T. Yamada</name>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (pathology)</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Alveolar Process (pathology)</term>
<term>Dental Stress Analysis (methods)</term>
<term>Denture Bases</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Elasticity</term>
<term>Finite Element Analysis</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Analyse des éléments finis</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire ()</term>
<term>Bases d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Imagerie tridimensionnelle</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques</term>
<term>Muqueuse de la bouche</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Élasticité</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Stress Analysis</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Denture Bases</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Elasticity</term>
<term>Finite Element Analysis</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Imaging, Three-Dimensional</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Models, Biological</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa</term>
<term>Stress, Mechanical</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Analyse des éléments finis</term>
<term>Analyse du stress dentaire</term>
<term>Bases d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Contrainte mécanique</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Imagerie tridimensionnelle</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Modèles biologiques</term>
<term>Muqueuse de la bouche</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Élasticité</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">For a complete denture to function effectively, the denture must be stabilized during mastication. The alveolar ridge has various forms, and we must choose the artificial tooth arrangement that is most suitable to the form of the alveolar ridge. The purpose of this study was twofold: (i) to examine the relationship between the alveolar ridge form and the stress distribution on the mucosa, and (ii) to model the contact condition between the denture base surface and mucosa.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2002</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2004</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0305-182X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>28</Volume>
<Issue>10</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2001</Year>
<Month>Oct</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of oral rehabilitation</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J Oral Rehabil</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Relationship between the stress distribution and the shape of the alveolar residual ridge--three-dimensional behaviour of a lower complete denture.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>950-7</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">For a complete denture to function effectively, the denture must be stabilized during mastication. The alveolar ridge has various forms, and we must choose the artificial tooth arrangement that is most suitable to the form of the alveolar ridge. The purpose of this study was twofold: (i) to examine the relationship between the alveolar ridge form and the stress distribution on the mucosa, and (ii) to model the contact condition between the denture base surface and mucosa.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">In this study, the three-dimensional finite element method was used for the analysis. Four types of alveolar ridge were prepared. As a loading condition, three load places were prepared: the mesial position, the central position and the distal position. We utilized the 'contact option (MARC)' to simulate the true behaviour of the denture.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">We were able to model the contact condition by using the 'contact option'. Maximum stresses were distributed on the alveolar ridge in which the absorption is severe. And, the distal load produced large compressive stresses on the inclined plane of posterior alveolar ridge in which alveolar form.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<Affiliation>Department of Removable Prosthodontics, Hokkaido University School of Dentistry, Sapporo, Japan.</Affiliation>
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<DescriptorName UI="D009061" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Mucosa</DescriptorName>
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