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Gingival fine needle aspiration cytology in acute leukemia.

Identifieur interne : 002904 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002903; suivant : 002905

Gingival fine needle aspiration cytology in acute leukemia.

Auteurs : Bashar H. Abdullah [Iraq] ; Hassan I. Yahya ; Raja K. Kummoona ; Ferial A. Hilmi ; Khalid B. Mirza

Source :

RBID : pubmed:11896823

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Abstract

Oral findings in acute leukemia (AL) are common and could be the presenting feature of the disease, namely, gingival enlargement, ulceration, bleeding, and infection. Gingival enlargement in AL is either due to leukemic infiltration, or due to reactive hyperplasia. To differentiate between them a biopsy is required, but being highly contraindicated, biopsy has been substituted in this study by fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC).

PubMed: 11896823


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pubmed:11896823

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Gingival fine needle aspiration cytology in acute leukemia.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abdullah, Bashar H" sort="Abdullah, Bashar H" uniqKey="Abdullah B" first="Bashar H" last="Abdullah">Bashar H. Abdullah</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Diagnosis, College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad, Iraq.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iraq</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Diagnosis, College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Baghdad</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yahya, Hassan I" sort="Yahya, Hassan I" uniqKey="Yahya H" first="Hassan I" last="Yahya">Hassan I. Yahya</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kummoona, Raja K" sort="Kummoona, Raja K" uniqKey="Kummoona R" first="Raja K" last="Kummoona">Raja K. Kummoona</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hilmi, Ferial A" sort="Hilmi, Ferial A" uniqKey="Hilmi F" first="Ferial A" last="Hilmi">Ferial A. Hilmi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mirza, Khalid B" sort="Mirza, Khalid B" uniqKey="Mirza K" first="Khalid B" last="Mirza">Khalid B. Mirza</name>
</author>
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<title xml:lang="en">Gingival fine needle aspiration cytology in acute leukemia.</title>
<author>
<name sortKey="Abdullah, Bashar H" sort="Abdullah, Bashar H" uniqKey="Abdullah B" first="Bashar H" last="Abdullah">Bashar H. Abdullah</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Diagnosis, College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad, Iraq.</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iraq</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral Diagnosis, College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>University of Baghdad</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Yahya, Hassan I" sort="Yahya, Hassan I" uniqKey="Yahya H" first="Hassan I" last="Yahya">Hassan I. Yahya</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Kummoona, Raja K" sort="Kummoona, Raja K" uniqKey="Kummoona R" first="Raja K" last="Kummoona">Raja K. Kummoona</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Hilmi, Ferial A" sort="Hilmi, Ferial A" uniqKey="Hilmi F" first="Ferial A" last="Hilmi">Ferial A. Hilmi</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Mirza, Khalid B" sort="Mirza, Khalid B" uniqKey="Mirza K" first="Khalid B" last="Mirza">Khalid B. Mirza</name>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0904-2512</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2002" type="published">2002</date>
</imprint>
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<keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en">
<term>Acute Disease</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Biopsy, Needle (methods)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gingiva (pathology)</term>
<term>Gingival Hemorrhage (pathology)</term>
<term>Gingival Hyperplasia (pathology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Leukemia (pathology)</term>
<term>Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute (pathology)</term>
<term>Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute (pathology)</term>
<term>Leukemia, Myeloid (pathology)</term>
<term>Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute (pathology)</term>
<term>Leukemic Infiltration (pathology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa (pathology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (pathology)</term>
<term>Oral Ulcer (pathology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Gencive (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hyperplasie gingivale (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Hémorragie gingivale (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Infiltration leucémique (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Leucémie aigüe biphénotypique (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Leucémie aigüe monoblastique (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Leucémie aigüe myélomonocytaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Leucémie myéloïde (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Leucémies (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Maladie aigüe</term>
<term>Muqueuse de la bouche (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ponction-biopsie à l'aiguille ()</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Ulcère buccal (anatomopathologie)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Gencive</term>
<term>Hyperplasie gingivale</term>
<term>Hémorragie gingivale</term>
<term>Infiltration leucémique</term>
<term>Leucémie aigüe biphénotypique</term>
<term>Leucémie aigüe monoblastique</term>
<term>Leucémie aigüe myélomonocytaire</term>
<term>Leucémie myéloïde</term>
<term>Leucémies</term>
<term>Muqueuse de la bouche</term>
<term>Ulcère buccal</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en">
<term>Biopsy, Needle</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Gingiva</term>
<term>Gingival Hemorrhage</term>
<term>Gingival Hyperplasia</term>
<term>Leukemia</term>
<term>Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute</term>
<term>Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute</term>
<term>Leukemia, Myeloid</term>
<term>Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute</term>
<term>Leukemic Infiltration</term>
<term>Mouth Mucosa</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Oral Ulcer</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Acute Disease</term>
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adolescent</term>
<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Maladie aigüe</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ponction-biopsie à l'aiguille</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
</keywords>
</textClass>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Oral findings in acute leukemia (AL) are common and could be the presenting feature of the disease, namely, gingival enlargement, ulceration, bleeding, and infection. Gingival enlargement in AL is either due to leukemic infiltration, or due to reactive hyperplasia. To differentiate between them a biopsy is required, but being highly contraindicated, biopsy has been substituted in this study by fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC).</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed>
<MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM">
<PMID Version="1">11896823</PMID>
<DateCompleted>
<Year>2002</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2007</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Print">0904-2512</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>31</Volume>
<Issue>1</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2002</Year>
<Month>Jan</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of oral pathology & medicine : official publication of the International Association of Oral Pathologists and the American Academy of Oral Pathology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Oral Pathol. Med.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Gingival fine needle aspiration cytology in acute leukemia.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>55-8</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Oral findings in acute leukemia (AL) are common and could be the presenting feature of the disease, namely, gingival enlargement, ulceration, bleeding, and infection. Gingival enlargement in AL is either due to leukemic infiltration, or due to reactive hyperplasia. To differentiate between them a biopsy is required, but being highly contraindicated, biopsy has been substituted in this study by fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHOD" NlmCategory="METHODS">Gingival FNAC was performed on different sites in the upper and lower gingiva. Each site represents an interdental papilla, which was selected according to the clinical presentation, i.e., being enlarged or not. Seventy-two adult AL patients received a cytological and clinical examination in this study, and the cases were classified and categorized according to the French-American-British (FAB) criteria.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Twenty-one cases were diagnosed as being infiltrated, 16 with gingival enlargement, 4 with no evidence of enlargement. In one case the infiltration affected the alveolar mucosa of an edentulous patient. In six cases the ginigva was enlarged without being infiltrated (reactive hyperplasia). Leukemic gingival enlargement was seen mostly in patients with acute myeloid leukemia, particularly M4 and M5 subtypes; however, two patients with acute mixed lineage leukemia (AMLL) were both affected with leukemic infiltration.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">FNAC was shown to be a simple, non-traumatic and useful diagnostic procedure for screening leukemic infiltration in gingival tissues in AL patients.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y">
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Abdullah</LastName>
<ForeName>Bashar H</ForeName>
<Initials>BH</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo>
<Affiliation>Department of Oral Diagnosis, College of Dentistry, University of Baghdad, Iraq.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Yahya</LastName>
<ForeName>Hassan I</ForeName>
<Initials>HI</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Kummoona</LastName>
<ForeName>Raja K</ForeName>
<Initials>RK</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Hilmi</LastName>
<ForeName>Ferial A</ForeName>
<Initials>FA</Initials>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y">
<LastName>Mirza</LastName>
<ForeName>Khalid B</ForeName>
<Initials>KB</Initials>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList>
<PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo>
<Country>Denmark</Country>
<MedlineTA>J Oral Pathol Med</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>8911934</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>0904-2512</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000208" MajorTopicYN="N">Acute Disease</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D001707" MajorTopicYN="N">Biopsy, Needle</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000379" MajorTopicYN="Y">methods</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005881" MajorTopicYN="N">Gingiva</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005884" MajorTopicYN="N">Gingival Hemorrhage</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D005885" MajorTopicYN="N">Gingival Hyperplasia</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D007938" MajorTopicYN="N">Leukemia</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="Y">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015456" MajorTopicYN="N">Leukemia, Biphenotypic, Acute</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D007948" MajorTopicYN="N">Leukemia, Monocytic, Acute</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D007951" MajorTopicYN="N">Leukemia, Myeloid</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D015479" MajorTopicYN="N">Leukemia, Myelomonocytic, Acute</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D017254" MajorTopicYN="Y">Leukemic Infiltration</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009061" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth Mucosa</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D009066" MajorTopicYN="N">Mouth, Edentulous</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading>
<DescriptorName UI="D019226" MajorTopicYN="N">Oral Ulcer</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
</MedlineCitation>
<PubmedData>
<History>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed">
<Year>2002</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
<Hour>10</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
<PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline">
<Year>2002</Year>
<Month>6</Month>
<Day>20</Day>
<Hour>10</Hour>
<Minute>1</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
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<Year>2002</Year>
<Month>3</Month>
<Day>19</Day>
<Hour>10</Hour>
<Minute>0</Minute>
</PubMedPubDate>
</History>
<PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus>
<ArticleIdList>
<ArticleId IdType="pubmed">11896823</ArticleId>
<ArticleId IdType="pii">jop310109</ArticleId>
</ArticleIdList>
</PubmedData>
</pubmed>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>Iraq</li>
</country>
</list>
<tree>
<noCountry>
<name sortKey="Hilmi, Ferial A" sort="Hilmi, Ferial A" uniqKey="Hilmi F" first="Ferial A" last="Hilmi">Ferial A. Hilmi</name>
<name sortKey="Kummoona, Raja K" sort="Kummoona, Raja K" uniqKey="Kummoona R" first="Raja K" last="Kummoona">Raja K. Kummoona</name>
<name sortKey="Mirza, Khalid B" sort="Mirza, Khalid B" uniqKey="Mirza K" first="Khalid B" last="Mirza">Khalid B. Mirza</name>
<name sortKey="Yahya, Hassan I" sort="Yahya, Hassan I" uniqKey="Yahya H" first="Hassan I" last="Yahya">Hassan I. Yahya</name>
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<country name="Iraq">
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<name sortKey="Abdullah, Bashar H" sort="Abdullah, Bashar H" uniqKey="Abdullah B" first="Bashar H" last="Abdullah">Bashar H. Abdullah</name>
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