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Gender issues and oral health in elderly Indians.

Identifieur interne : 002693 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002692; suivant : 002694

Gender issues and oral health in elderly Indians.

Auteurs : N. Shah

Source :

RBID : pubmed:14725376

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English descriptors

Abstract

Gender disparity in health and diseases is increasingly being recognised. Therefore, it was decided to investigate gender differences in the elderly subjects (60+years) from a community-based study. The study was undertaken to evaluate the oral health status and treatment needs of urban and rural elderly and to study the impact of socio-demographic variables on them.

PubMed: 14725376


Affiliations:


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pubmed:14725376

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Shah, N" sort="Shah, N" uniqKey="Shah N" first="N" last="Shah">N. Shah</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Dental Surgery, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi. naseemys@hotmail.com</nlm:affiliation>
<wicri:noCountry code="subField">New Delhi</wicri:noCountry>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Dental Restoration, Permanent (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Dentures (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>India (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Urban Health</term>
<term>Women's Health</term>
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<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire ()</term>
<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Inde (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes ()</term>
<term>Santé en zone urbaine</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Santé des femmes</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Syndrome de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Évaluation gériatrique</term>
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<term>India</term>
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<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
<term>Temporomandibular Joint Dysfunction Syndrome</term>
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<term>Dental Restoration, Permanent</term>
<term>Dentures</term>
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<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Inde</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales</term>
<term>Syndrome de l'articulation temporomandibulaire</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Attitude to Health</term>
<term>Dental Health Surveys</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Geriatric Assessment</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
<term>Urban Health</term>
<term>Women's Health</term>
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<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Attitude envers la santé</term>
<term>Enquêtes de santé dentaire</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Restaurations dentaires permanentes</term>
<term>Santé en zone urbaine</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Santé des femmes</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Gender disparity in health and diseases is increasingly being recognised. Therefore, it was decided to investigate gender differences in the elderly subjects (60+years) from a community-based study. The study was undertaken to evaluate the oral health status and treatment needs of urban and rural elderly and to study the impact of socio-demographic variables on them.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2004</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>10</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2006</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>15</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">0020-6539</ISSN>
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<Volume>53</Volume>
<Issue>6</Issue>
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<Year>2003</Year>
<Month>Dec</Month>
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<Title>International dental journal</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Int Dent J</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Gender issues and oral health in elderly Indians.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>475-84</MedlinePgn>
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<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Gender disparity in health and diseases is increasingly being recognised. Therefore, it was decided to investigate gender differences in the elderly subjects (60+years) from a community-based study. The study was undertaken to evaluate the oral health status and treatment needs of urban and rural elderly and to study the impact of socio-demographic variables on them.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="STUDY DESIGN" NlmCategory="METHODS">An urban area in South Delhi and its adjoining four villages was selected. A modified WHO-Oral Health Survey proforma and Rup-Nagpal's scale were used to record oral health and socio-demographic data respectively. In addition, diet pattern (vegetarian/non-vegetarian) and body mass index (BMI) were also recorded. Chi square test and p values were calculated for each of the studied parameters.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">There were significant differences for socio-economic status, literacy level, marital and family status between elderly men and women (p<0.0001). A higher percentage of elderly women were vegetarian and overweight than elderly men (p<0.01). However, there were few differences found in the prevalence of dental caries, periodontal diseases and edentulousness between male and female elderly (p>0.01). The only difference found was in the evidence of previous dental treatment received. Elderly men had a higher percentage of filled teeth and denture wear compared to elderly women (p<0.01).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Women's oral health is significantly influenced by social, economic and psychological factors.</AbstractText>
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