Mandibular flexure and stress build-up in mandibular full-arch fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants.
Identifieur interne : 002648 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002647; suivant : 002649Mandibular flexure and stress build-up in mandibular full-arch fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants.
Auteurs : Fernando Zarone [Italie] ; Antonio Apicella ; Luigi Nicolais ; Raffaella Aversa ; Roberto SorrentinoSource :
- Clinical oral implants research [ 0905-7161 ] ; 2003.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Alliages d'or (), Alliages métal céramique (), Analyse des éléments finis, Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Contrainte mécanique, Céramiques (), Flexibilité, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule (physiologie), Mise en charge (physiologie), Modèles biologiques, Mâchoire édentée (physiopathologie), Ostéo-intégration, Propriétés de surface, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Simulation numérique.
- MESH :
- physiologie : Mandibule, Mise en charge.
- physiopathologie : Mâchoire édentée.
- Alliages d'or, Alliages métal céramique, Analyse des éléments finis, Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Contrainte mécanique, Céramiques, Flexibilité, Humains, Implants dentaires, Modèles biologiques, Ostéo-intégration, Propriétés de surface, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Simulation numérique.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Ceramics (chemistry), Computer Simulation, Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture Design, Finite Element Analysis, Gold Alloys (chemistry), Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (physiopathology), Mandible (physiology), Metal Ceramic Alloys (chemistry), Models, Biological, Osseointegration, Pliability, Stress, Mechanical, Surface Properties, Weight-Bearing (physiology).
- MESH :
- chemical , chemistry : Gold Alloys, Metal Ceramic Alloys.
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- chemistry : Ceramics.
- physiology : Mandible, Weight-Bearing.
- physiopathology : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Computer Simulation, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture Design, Finite Element Analysis, Humans, Models, Biological, Osseointegration, Pliability, Stress, Mechanical, Surface Properties.
Abstract
The biomechanical effect of mandibular functional flexure on stress build-up in implant-supported fixed restorations is discussed. The relative deformations and stress distributions in six different designs of implant-supported prosthetic systems (six or four implants, with or without distal cantilevers, cross-arch or midline-divided bar into two free-standing bridges) were analysed by a three-dimensional finite element (FE) model of a human edentulous mandible. A significant amount of stress in the more distal implants and the superstructure at the symphysis arises as a consequence of mandible functional flexure. The analysis of the stress distributions generated by the different restorative patterns suggests that a division of the superstructure at the level of the symphysis significantly restores the natural functional flexure of the mandible.
PubMed: 12562372
Affiliations:
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pubmed:12562372Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The biomechanical effect of mandibular functional flexure on stress build-up in implant-supported fixed restorations is discussed. The relative deformations and stress distributions in six different designs of implant-supported prosthetic systems (six or four implants, with or without distal cantilevers, cross-arch or midline-divided bar into two free-standing bridges) were analysed by a three-dimensional finite element (FE) model of a human edentulous mandible. A significant amount of stress in the more distal implants and the superstructure at the symphysis arises as a consequence of mandible functional flexure. The analysis of the stress distributions generated by the different restorative patterns suggests that a division of the superstructure at the level of the symphysis significantly restores the natural functional flexure of the mandible.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The biomechanical effect of mandibular functional flexure on stress build-up in implant-supported fixed restorations is discussed. The relative deformations and stress distributions in six different designs of implant-supported prosthetic systems (six or four implants, with or without distal cantilevers, cross-arch or midline-divided bar into two free-standing bridges) were analysed by a three-dimensional finite element (FE) model of a human edentulous mandible. A significant amount of stress in the more distal implants and the superstructure at the symphysis arises as a consequence of mandible functional flexure. The analysis of the stress distributions generated by the different restorative patterns suggests that a division of the superstructure at the level of the symphysis significantly restores the natural functional flexure of the mandible.</AbstractText>
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