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Mandibular flexure and stress build-up in mandibular full-arch fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants.

Identifieur interne : 002648 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002647; suivant : 002649

Mandibular flexure and stress build-up in mandibular full-arch fixed prostheses supported by osseointegrated implants.

Auteurs : Fernando Zarone [Italie] ; Antonio Apicella ; Luigi Nicolais ; Raffaella Aversa ; Roberto Sorrentino

Source :

RBID : pubmed:12562372

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English descriptors

Abstract

The biomechanical effect of mandibular functional flexure on stress build-up in implant-supported fixed restorations is discussed. The relative deformations and stress distributions in six different designs of implant-supported prosthetic systems (six or four implants, with or without distal cantilevers, cross-arch or midline-divided bar into two free-standing bridges) were analysed by a three-dimensional finite element (FE) model of a human edentulous mandible. A significant amount of stress in the more distal implants and the superstructure at the symphysis arises as a consequence of mandible functional flexure. The analysis of the stress distributions generated by the different restorative patterns suggests that a division of the superstructure at the level of the symphysis significantly restores the natural functional flexure of the mandible.

PubMed: 12562372


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pubmed:12562372

Le document en format XML

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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The biomechanical effect of mandibular functional flexure on stress build-up in implant-supported fixed restorations is discussed. The relative deformations and stress distributions in six different designs of implant-supported prosthetic systems (six or four implants, with or without distal cantilevers, cross-arch or midline-divided bar into two free-standing bridges) were analysed by a three-dimensional finite element (FE) model of a human edentulous mandible. A significant amount of stress in the more distal implants and the superstructure at the symphysis arises as a consequence of mandible functional flexure. The analysis of the stress distributions generated by the different restorative patterns suggests that a division of the superstructure at the level of the symphysis significantly restores the natural functional flexure of the mandible.</div>
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