Initial implant position determines the magnitude of crestal bone remodeling.
Identifieur interne : 002414 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002413; suivant : 002415Initial implant position determines the magnitude of crestal bone remodeling.
Auteurs : Gary A. Hartman [États-Unis] ; David L. CochranSource :
- Journal of periodontology [ 0022-3492 ] ; 2004.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Analyse de régression, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Humains, Implants dentaires unitaires, Matériaux revêtus, biocompatibles, Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (effets indésirables), Propriétés de surface, Radiographie numérisée dentaire, Remodelage osseux, Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie).
- MESH :
- effets indésirables : Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux.
- imagerie diagnostique : Mâchoire édentée.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire édentée.
- étiologie : Résorption alvéolaire.
- Analyse de régression, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Humains, Implants dentaires unitaires, Matériaux revêtus, biocompatibles, Propriétés de surface, Radiographie numérisée dentaire, Remodelage osseux.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology), Bone Remodeling, Coated Materials, Biocompatible, Dental Implantation, Endosseous (adverse effects), Dental Implants, Single-Tooth, Dental Prosthesis Design, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Radiography, Dental, Digital, Regression Analysis, Surface Properties.
- MESH :
- chemical : Coated Materials, Biocompatible.
- adverse effects : Dental Implantation, Endosseous.
- diagnostic imaging : Jaw, Edentulous.
- etiology : Alveolar Bone Loss.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- Bone Remodeling, Dental Implants, Single-Tooth, Dental Prosthesis Design, Humans, Radiography, Dental, Digital, Regression Analysis, Surface Properties.
Abstract
The ability to predict the amount of bone remodeling around implants is important for a stable and predictable esthetic result. The purpose of this study was to investigate the amount of radiographic bone remodeling that occurs over time using a one-piece implant system.
DOI: 10.1902/jop.2004.75.4.572
PubMed: 15152822
Affiliations:
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pubmed:15152822Le document en format XML
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<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Periodontics, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX 78284, USA.</nlm:affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Cochran, David L" sort="Cochran, David L" uniqKey="Cochran D" first="David L" last="Cochran">David L. Cochran</name>
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<profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss (etiology)</term>
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<term>Coated Materials, Biocompatible</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Radiography, Dental, Digital</term>
<term>Regression Analysis</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de régression</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Matériaux revêtus, biocompatibles</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Radiographie numérisée dentaire</term>
<term>Remodelage osseux</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (étiologie)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Coated Materials, Biocompatible</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="adverse effects" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="diagnostic imaging" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="effets indésirables" xml:lang="fr"><term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="imagerie diagnostique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Remodeling</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Radiography, Dental, Digital</term>
<term>Regression Analysis</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Analyse de régression</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Matériaux revêtus, biocompatibles</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The ability to predict the amount of bone remodeling around implants is important for a stable and predictable esthetic result. The purpose of this study was to investigate the amount of radiographic bone remodeling that occurs over time using a one-piece implant system.</div>
</front>
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<DateCompleted><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>01</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised><Year>2016</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
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<Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0022-3492</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>75</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate><Year>2004</Year>
<Month>Apr</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Journal of periodontology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>J. Periodontol.</ISOAbbreviation>
</Journal>
<ArticleTitle>Initial implant position determines the magnitude of crestal bone remodeling.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>572-7</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The ability to predict the amount of bone remodeling around implants is important for a stable and predictable esthetic result. The purpose of this study was to investigate the amount of radiographic bone remodeling that occurs over time using a one-piece implant system.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Twenty-seven patients receiving implants in the maxilla and 15 receiving implants in the mandible were included in the study. All implants were placed with a non-submerged surgical technique with varying locations of the rough-smooth border with respect to the alveolar crest. Clinical exams and radiographs were taken on the day of implant placement, at 6 months, and annually up to 5 years. Linear measurements from digitized radiographs were made from the implant shoulder to the first bone-to-implant contact at all time points.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A significant amount of bone remodeling compared to baseline occurred for all implants at the 6-month follow-up visit (1.10 mm), with the remaining time points showing virtually no change (0.1 mm). A relationship was found between the amount of bone remodeling and the location of the rough-smooth border with respect to the alveolar crest. Those implants with the rough-smooth border surgically placed below the crest had, on average, a greater amount of remodeling at 6 months (average 1.72 mm) than implants with the rough-smooth border placed at or near the crest (average 0.68 mm). In both situations, this remodeling: 1) occurred early (within 6 months), 2) reached a similar level, and 3) remained virtually unchanged up through 60 months (0.05 mm).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">A physiologic dimension appears to exist between the bone and the implant-crown interface around one-piece implants that is established early and maintained over time. These results are significant because they demonstrate in patients that the magnitude of initial bone remodeling around these one-piece dental implants is dependent on the positioning of the rough-smooth border of the implant in an apico-coronal dimension. Furthermore, the dimension, from the crown-implant interface to the first bone-to-implant contact, is consistent with the formation of a biologic width similar to that found around the natural dentition.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016301" MajorTopicYN="N">Alveolar Bone Loss</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013499" MajorTopicYN="N">Surface Properties</DescriptorName>
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