Histologic and histomorphometric findings from retrieved, immediately occlusally loaded implants in humans.
Identifieur interne : 002222 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 002221; suivant : 002223Histologic and histomorphometric findings from retrieved, immediately occlusally loaded implants in humans.
Auteurs : George E. Romanos [Allemagne] ; Tiziano Testori ; Marco Degidi ; Adriano PiattelliSource :
- Journal of periodontology [ 0022-3492 ] ; 2005.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Densité osseuse (physiologie), Femelle, Force occlusale, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule (), Mandibule (anatomopathologie), Mâchoire édentée (), Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Mâle, Ostéo-intégration (physiologie), Piliers dentaires, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (), Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie), Propriétés de surface, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Remodelage osseux (physiologie), Résorption osseuse (anatomopathologie), Résultat thérapeutique, Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- anatomopathologie : Mandibule, Processus alvéolaire, Résorption osseuse.
- physiologie : Densité osseuse, Ostéo-intégration, Remodelage osseux.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Femelle, Force occlusale, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Piliers dentaires, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Propriétés de surface, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Résultat thérapeutique, Études de suivi.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alveolar Process (pathology), Bite Force, Bone Density (physiology), Bone Remodeling (physiology), Bone Resorption (pathology), Dental Abutments, Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods), Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Male, Mandible (pathology), Mandible (surgery), Middle Aged, Osseointegration (physiology), Surface Properties, Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- methods : Dental Implantation, Endosseous.
- pathology : Alveolar Process, Bone Resorption, Mandible.
- physiology : Bone Density, Bone Remodeling, Osseointegration.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible.
- Bite Force, Dental Abutments, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Surface Properties, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
The immediate loading treatment concept can be successfully used in implant dentistry. Bone cells migrate onto the implant surface and establish a stable anchorage on the titanium surface. When implants are loaded immediately after surgery, there is a high long-term success rate of the implant-supported reconstruction. Based on histologic observations from different animal studies, the interface of immediately loaded implants can have a direct bone-to-implant connection without any fibrous tissue formation. Mature bone formation is dependent on the loading period. The aim of this study was to demonstrate a histologic analysis of retrieved, clinically stable immediately loaded implants with different implant designs and surfaces. An objective demonstration of the bone-implant interface was presented for the implant systems used.
DOI: 10.1902/jop.2005.76.11.1823
PubMed: 16274300
Affiliations:
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pubmed:16274300Le document en format XML
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<author><name sortKey="Romanos, George E" sort="Romanos, George E" uniqKey="Romanos G" first="George E" last="Romanos">George E. Romanos</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Dental School Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany. gr42@nyu.edu</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Bone Density (physiology)</term>
<term>Bone Remodeling (physiology)</term>
<term>Bone Resorption (pathology)</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (pathology)</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration (physiology)</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Densité osseuse (physiologie)</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration (physiologie)</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Remodelage osseux (physiologie)</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implants</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Processus alvéolaire</term>
<term>Résorption osseuse</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="methods" xml:lang="en"><term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Process</term>
<term>Bone Resorption</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Densité osseuse</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Remodelage osseux</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Density</term>
<term>Bone Remodeling</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<term>Mandible</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Bite Force</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Surface Properties</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Force occlusale</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Propriétés de surface</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The immediate loading treatment concept can be successfully used in implant dentistry. Bone cells migrate onto the implant surface and establish a stable anchorage on the titanium surface. When implants are loaded immediately after surgery, there is a high long-term success rate of the implant-supported reconstruction. Based on histologic observations from different animal studies, the interface of immediately loaded implants can have a direct bone-to-implant connection without any fibrous tissue formation. Mature bone formation is dependent on the loading period. The aim of this study was to demonstrate a histologic analysis of retrieved, clinically stable immediately loaded implants with different implant designs and surfaces. An objective demonstration of the bone-implant interface was presented for the implant systems used.</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">16274300</PMID>
<DateCompleted><Year>2006</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
<Day>07</Day>
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<Month>03</Month>
<Day>27</Day>
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<Title>Journal of periodontology</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Histologic and histomorphometric findings from retrieved, immediately occlusally loaded implants in humans.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination><MedlinePgn>1823-32</MedlinePgn>
</Pagination>
<Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">The immediate loading treatment concept can be successfully used in implant dentistry. Bone cells migrate onto the implant surface and establish a stable anchorage on the titanium surface. When implants are loaded immediately after surgery, there is a high long-term success rate of the implant-supported reconstruction. Based on histologic observations from different animal studies, the interface of immediately loaded implants can have a direct bone-to-implant connection without any fibrous tissue formation. Mature bone formation is dependent on the loading period. The aim of this study was to demonstrate a histologic analysis of retrieved, clinically stable immediately loaded implants with different implant designs and surfaces. An objective demonstration of the bone-implant interface was presented for the implant systems used.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A total of 29 implants with different implant designs and surfaces were retrieved from patients who were treated with implants using an immediate loading protocol and fixed immediate restorations placed the same day after surgery. The loading period was between 2 and 10 months. The bone-implant interface was examined histologically and histomorphometrically.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">A high bone-to-implant percentage of 66.8% (+/-8.9%) was found in the examined retrieved implants. Some marginal bone resorption was observed in the crestal part of the implants.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">According to the present histologic and histomorphometric evaluation of retrieved, clinically stable implants, immediate occlusal loading can present a high level of bone-to-implant contact in humans.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Oral Surgery and Implantology, Dental School Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany. gr42@nyu.edu</Affiliation>
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<ForeName>Marco</ForeName>
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<CommentsCorrectionsList><CommentsCorrections RefType="ErratumIn"><RefSource>J Periodontol. 2006 Feb;77(2):326</RefSource>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001732" MajorTopicYN="N">Bite Force</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000044" MajorTopicYN="Y">Dental Abutments</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000534" MajorTopicYN="N">rehabilitation</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="N">surgery</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D016348" MajorTopicYN="N">Osseointegration</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000502" MajorTopicYN="Y">physiology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013499" MajorTopicYN="N">Surface Properties</DescriptorName>
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