A description of a contemporary human skull material in respect of age, gender, temporomandibular joint changes, and some dental variables.
Identifieur interne : 001C49 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001C48; suivant : 001C50A description of a contemporary human skull material in respect of age, gender, temporomandibular joint changes, and some dental variables.
Auteurs : Cecilia Magnusson [Suède] ; Malin Ernberg ; Tomas MagnussonSource :
- Swedish dental journal [ 0347-9994 ] ; 2008.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Arthrose (anatomopathologie), Articulation temporomandibulaire (anatomie et histologie), Articulation temporomandibulaire (anatomopathologie), Attrition dentaire (anatomopathologie), Condyle mandibulaire (anatomopathologie), Céphalométrie, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie), Mâle, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus, Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (anatomopathologie), Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (étiologie).
- MESH :
- anatomie et histologie : Articulation temporomandibulaire.
- anatomopathologie : Arthrose, Articulation temporomandibulaire, Attrition dentaire, Condyle mandibulaire, Mâchoire édentée, Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire.
- étiologie : Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire.
- Adolescent, Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Céphalométrie, Facteurs de l'âge, Facteurs sexuels, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Sujet âgé, Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cephalometry, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (pathology), Male, Mandibular Condyle (pathology), Middle Aged, Osteoarthritis (pathology), Sex Factors, Temporomandibular Joint (anatomy & histology), Temporomandibular Joint (pathology), Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (etiology), Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (pathology), Tooth Attrition (pathology).
- MESH :
- anatomy & histology : Temporomandibular Joint.
- etiology : Temporomandibular Joint Disorders.
- pathology : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandibular Condyle, Osteoarthritis, Temporomandibular Joint, Temporomandibular Joint Disorders, Tooth Attrition.
- Adolescent, Adult, Age Factors, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cephalometry, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Sex Factors.
Abstract
Controversy exists concerning the etiological factors behind degenerative changes in the temporomandibularjoints (TMJs). Occlusal factors, ageing, gender and genetics are some factors that have been discussed. The aim of the present study was to examine a contemporary human skull material in respect of gender, age, occlusal variables and form and surface changes in the temporomandibular joints. The material consisted of 259 human skulls, 170 males and 89 females, with an age range of 18-100 years. The over all dental status was poor, and 22% were edentulous. Both medio-lateral and antero-posterior dimensions as well as anterior and superior shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previous results. Form and surface changes of both the condyles and the temporal components were, however, more common in the present material compared to most previous studies. Men had on average more degenerative changes in the TMJs compared to women. In agreement with many previous studies, there was an increase of such changes with increasing age. Severe tooth attrition was a common finding, especially in men, but no correlation was found between this variable and the severity of degenerative changes in the TMJs. Abfractions were found in only 3 cases. Considering the common finding of severe tooth attrition,the rare occurrence of abfractions does not lend support to the hypothesis that abfractions are mainly caused by occlusal loading.
PubMed: 18700335
Affiliations:
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Magnusson</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Public Dental Health, Jönköping County Council, Jönköping, Sweden. cecilia.m.magnusson@lj.se</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country><wicri:regionArea>Public Dental Health, Jönköping County Council, Jönköping</wicri:regionArea><wicri:noRegion>Jönköping</wicri:noRegion></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ernberg, Malin" sort="Ernberg, Malin" uniqKey="Ernberg M" first="Malin" last="Ernberg">Malin Ernberg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Magnusson, Tomas" sort="Magnusson, Tomas" uniqKey="Magnusson T" first="Tomas" last="Magnusson">Tomas Magnusson</name></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Swedish dental journal</title><idno type="ISSN">0347-9994</idno><imprint><date when="2008" type="published">2008</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Cephalometry</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Jaw, Edentulous (pathology)</term><term>Male</term><term>Mandibular Condyle (pathology)</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Osteoarthritis (pathology)</term><term>Sex Factors</term><term>Temporomandibular Joint (anatomy & histology)</term><term>Temporomandibular Joint (pathology)</term><term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (etiology)</term><term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (pathology)</term><term>Tooth Attrition (pathology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Arthrose (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Articulation temporomandibulaire (anatomie et histologie)</term><term>Articulation temporomandibulaire (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Attrition dentaire (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Condyle mandibulaire (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Céphalométrie</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâchoire édentée (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term><term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (anatomopathologie)</term><term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire (étiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomie et histologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Articulation temporomandibulaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomopathologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Arthrose</term><term>Articulation temporomandibulaire</term><term>Attrition dentaire</term><term>Condyle mandibulaire</term><term>Mâchoire édentée</term><term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="anatomy & histology" xml:lang="en"><term>Temporomandibular Joint</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="etiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="pathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term><term>Mandibular Condyle</term><term>Osteoarthritis</term><term>Temporomandibular Joint</term><term>Temporomandibular Joint Disorders</term><term>Tooth Attrition</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="étiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Troubles de l'articulation temporomandibulaire</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adult</term><term>Age Factors</term><term>Aged</term><term>Aged, 80 and over</term><term>Cephalometry</term><term>Female</term><term>Humans</term><term>Male</term><term>Middle Aged</term><term>Sex Factors</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adolescent</term><term>Adulte</term><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term><term>Céphalométrie</term><term>Facteurs de l'âge</term><term>Facteurs sexuels</term><term>Femelle</term><term>Humains</term><term>Mâle</term><term>Sujet âgé</term><term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Controversy exists concerning the etiological factors behind degenerative changes in the temporomandibularjoints (TMJs). Occlusal factors, ageing, gender and genetics are some factors that have been discussed. The aim of the present study was to examine a contemporary human skull material in respect of gender, age, occlusal variables and form and surface changes in the temporomandibular joints. The material consisted of 259 human skulls, 170 males and 89 females, with an age range of 18-100 years. The over all dental status was poor, and 22% were edentulous. Both medio-lateral and antero-posterior dimensions as well as anterior and superior shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previous results. Form and surface changes of both the condyles and the temporal components were, however, more common in the present material compared to most previous studies. Men had on average more degenerative changes in the TMJs compared to women. In agreement with many previous studies, there was an increase of such changes with increasing age. Severe tooth attrition was a common finding, especially in men, but no correlation was found between this variable and the severity of degenerative changes in the TMJs. Abfractions were found in only 3 cases. Considering the common finding of severe tooth attrition,the rare occurrence of abfractions does not lend support to the hypothesis that abfractions are mainly caused by occlusal loading.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">18700335</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2008</Year><Month>08</Month><Day>21</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2014</Year><Month>07</Month><Day>30</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Print"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">0347-9994</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>32</Volume><Issue>2</Issue><PubDate><Year>2008</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Swedish dental journal</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Swed Dent J</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>A description of a contemporary human skull material in respect of age, gender, temporomandibular joint changes, and some dental variables.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>69-81</MedlinePgn></Pagination><Abstract><AbstractText Label="UNLABELLED">Controversy exists concerning the etiological factors behind degenerative changes in the temporomandibularjoints (TMJs). Occlusal factors, ageing, gender and genetics are some factors that have been discussed. The aim of the present study was to examine a contemporary human skull material in respect of gender, age, occlusal variables and form and surface changes in the temporomandibular joints. The material consisted of 259 human skulls, 170 males and 89 females, with an age range of 18-100 years. The over all dental status was poor, and 22% were edentulous. Both medio-lateral and antero-posterior dimensions as well as anterior and superior shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previous results. Form and surface changes of both the condyles and the temporal components were, however, more common in the present material compared to most previous studies. Men had on average more degenerative changes in the TMJs compared to women. In agreement with many previous studies, there was an increase of such changes with increasing age. Severe tooth attrition was a common finding, especially in men, but no correlation was found between this variable and the severity of degenerative changes in the TMJs. Abfractions were found in only 3 cases. Considering the common finding of severe tooth attrition,the rare occurrence of abfractions does not lend support to the hypothesis that abfractions are mainly caused by occlusal loading.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="IN CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Condylar dimensions and shape of the condyles were in good agreement with previously presented results. Severe tooth attrition and pronounced degenerative changes in the TMJs were common findings but no statistically significant association was found between these two variables.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Magnusson</LastName><ForeName>Cecilia</ForeName><Initials>C</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Public Dental Health, Jönköping County Council, Jönköping, Sweden. cecilia.m.magnusson@lj.se</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Ernberg</LastName><ForeName>Malin</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Magnusson</LastName><ForeName>Tomas</ForeName><Initials>T</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D003160">Comparative Study</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType><PublicationType UI="D013485">Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Sweden</Country><MedlineTA>Swed Dent J</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>7706129</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>0347-9994</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><CitationSubset>D</CitationSubset><CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset><MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000293" MajorTopicYN="N">Adolescent</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000367" MajorTopicYN="N">Age Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002508" MajorTopicYN="N">Cephalometry</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007575" MajorTopicYN="N">Jaw, Edentulous</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008335" MajorTopicYN="N">Mandibular Condyle</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D010003" MajorTopicYN="N">Osteoarthritis</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D012737" MajorTopicYN="N">Sex Factors</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013704" MajorTopicYN="N">Temporomandibular Joint</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000033" MajorTopicYN="Y">anatomy & histology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D013705" MajorTopicYN="N">Temporomandibular Joint Disorders</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000209" MajorTopicYN="Y">etiology</QualifierName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D019217" MajorTopicYN="N">Tooth Attrition</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000473" MajorTopicYN="N">pathology</QualifierName></MeshHeading></MeshHeadingList></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2008</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2008</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>22</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2008</Year><Month>8</Month><Day>15</Day><Hour>9</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>ppublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">18700335</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed><affiliations><list><country><li>Suède</li></country></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Ernberg, Malin" sort="Ernberg, Malin" uniqKey="Ernberg M" first="Malin" last="Ernberg">Malin Ernberg</name><name sortKey="Magnusson, Tomas" sort="Magnusson, Tomas" uniqKey="Magnusson T" first="Tomas" last="Magnusson">Tomas Magnusson</name></noCountry><country name="Suède"><noRegion><name sortKey="Magnusson, Cecilia" sort="Magnusson, Cecilia" uniqKey="Magnusson C" first="Cecilia" last="Magnusson">Cecilia Magnusson</name></noRegion></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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