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Disparities in edentulism and tooth loss between Māori and non-Māori New Zealand women.

Identifieur interne : 001B72 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001B71; suivant : 001B73

Disparities in edentulism and tooth loss between Māori and non-Māori New Zealand women.

Auteurs : Beverly Lawton [Nouvelle-Zélande] ; Sally Rose ; Jules Kieser ; Jonathon Broadbent ; Phil Sussex ; Murray Thomson ; Anthony Dowell

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18578825

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Tooth loss and edentulism are important negative health outcomes; however, there is little current information about the prevalence of these conditions among adults in New Zealand (NZ). This study describes the dentate status of Maori and non-Maori NZ women with regard to tooth loss, edentulism and denture-wearing, and investigates ethnic and sociodemographic disparities within the sample. Associations between dentate status, socio-demographic and health-related factors are described.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1753-6405.2008.00225.x
PubMed: 18578825


Affiliations:


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pubmed:18578825

Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Lawton, Beverly" sort="Lawton, Beverly" uniqKey="Lawton B" first="Beverly" last="Lawton">Beverly Lawton</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Women's Health Research Centre, Department of Primary Health Care and General Practice, Wellington School of Medicine & Health Sciences, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand. bev.lawton@otago.ac.nz</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Nouvelle-Zélande</country>
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<name sortKey="Rose, Sally" sort="Rose, Sally" uniqKey="Rose S" first="Sally" last="Rose">Sally Rose</name>
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<name sortKey="Kieser, Jules" sort="Kieser, Jules" uniqKey="Kieser J" first="Jules" last="Kieser">Jules Kieser</name>
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<name sortKey="Broadbent, Jonathon" sort="Broadbent, Jonathon" uniqKey="Broadbent J" first="Jonathon" last="Broadbent">Jonathon Broadbent</name>
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<name sortKey="Sussex, Phil" sort="Sussex, Phil" uniqKey="Sussex P" first="Phil" last="Sussex">Phil Sussex</name>
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<name sortKey="Thomson, Murray" sort="Thomson, Murray" uniqKey="Thomson M" first="Murray" last="Thomson">Murray Thomson</name>
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<name sortKey="Dowell, Anthony" sort="Dowell, Anthony" uniqKey="Dowell A" first="Anthony" last="Dowell">Anthony Dowell</name>
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<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Humans</term>
<term>Interviews as Topic</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (ethnology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>New Zealand (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Population Groups</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (ethnology)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Disparités de l'état de santé</term>
<term>Entretiens comme sujet</term>
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<term>Groupes de population</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Nouvelle-Zélande (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (ethnologie)</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<term>Perte dentaire</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
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<term>Nouvelle-Zélande</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Female</term>
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<term>Population Groups</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Tooth loss and edentulism are important negative health outcomes; however, there is little current information about the prevalence of these conditions among adults in New Zealand (NZ). This study describes the dentate status of Maori and non-Maori NZ women with regard to tooth loss, edentulism and denture-wearing, and investigates ethnic and sociodemographic disparities within the sample. Associations between dentate status, socio-demographic and health-related factors are described.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>09</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>06</Month>
<Day>26</Day>
</DateRevised>
<Article PubModel="Print">
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<ISSN IssnType="Print">1326-0200</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print">
<Volume>32</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Australian and New Zealand journal of public health</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Aust N Z J Public Health</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Disparities in edentulism and tooth loss between Māori and non-Māori New Zealand women.</ArticleTitle>
<Pagination>
<MedlinePgn>254-60</MedlinePgn>
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<ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1111/j.1753-6405.2008.00225.x</ELocationID>
<Abstract>
<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">Tooth loss and edentulism are important negative health outcomes; however, there is little current information about the prevalence of these conditions among adults in New Zealand (NZ). This study describes the dentate status of Maori and non-Maori NZ women with regard to tooth loss, edentulism and denture-wearing, and investigates ethnic and sociodemographic disparities within the sample. Associations between dentate status, socio-demographic and health-related factors are described.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Participants were 1,817 women who were screened for participation in a randomised controlled trial.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">9.0% of women were edentulous and 30.3% wore a denture (partial or complete). The mean number of teeth present was 24.2, and older women had fewer teeth on average. Socio-demographic and ethnic disparities in tooth loss and edentulism were observed. Maori ethnicity was strongly associated with edentulism and tooth loss, with Maori women five times more likely than NZ European women to be edentulous. These associations held after controlling for age, education, smoking, diabetes, cardiovascular disease history, and BMI.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Marked ethnic disparities in edentulism and tooth loss exist in New Zealand. Effective targeted programmes are needed to reduce the public health impact of poor oral health among Maori.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Lawton</LastName>
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<Affiliation>Women's Health Research Centre, Department of Primary Health Care and General Practice, Wellington School of Medicine & Health Sciences, University of Otago, Wellington, New Zealand. bev.lawton@otago.ac.nz</Affiliation>
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<GrantID>R01 DE 015260-01A1</GrantID>
<Acronym>DE</Acronym>
<Agency>NIDCR NIH HHS</Agency>
<Country>United States</Country>
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<name sortKey="Dowell, Anthony" sort="Dowell, Anthony" uniqKey="Dowell A" first="Anthony" last="Dowell">Anthony Dowell</name>
<name sortKey="Kieser, Jules" sort="Kieser, Jules" uniqKey="Kieser J" first="Jules" last="Kieser">Jules Kieser</name>
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<name sortKey="Thomson, Murray" sort="Thomson, Murray" uniqKey="Thomson M" first="Murray" last="Thomson">Murray Thomson</name>
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<name sortKey="Lawton, Beverly" sort="Lawton, Beverly" uniqKey="Lawton B" first="Beverly" last="Lawton">Beverly Lawton</name>
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