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Number of teeth--a predictor of mortality in 70-year-old subjects.

Identifieur interne : 001A78 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001A77; suivant : 001A79

Number of teeth--a predictor of mortality in 70-year-old subjects.

Auteurs : Tor Osterberg [Suède] ; Gunnar E. Carlsson ; Valter Sundh ; Dan Mellström

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18474058

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

To investigate whether the number of teeth at age 70 is an independent predictor of mortality.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0528.2007.00413.x
PubMed: 18474058


Affiliations:


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pubmed:18474058

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Number of teeth--a predictor of mortality in 70-year-old subjects.</title>
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<name sortKey="Osterberg, Tor" sort="Osterberg, Tor" uniqKey="Osterberg T" first="Tor" last="Osterberg">Tor Osterberg</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:affiliation>Department of Geriatric Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at Göteborg University, Göteborg, Sweden. g.carlsson@odontologi.gu.se</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suède</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Geriatric Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy at Göteborg University, Göteborg</wicri:regionArea>
<wicri:noRegion>Göteborg</wicri:noRegion>
</affiliation>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Carlsson, Gunnar E" sort="Carlsson, Gunnar E" uniqKey="Carlsson G" first="Gunnar E" last="Carlsson">Gunnar E. Carlsson</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Sundh, Valter" sort="Sundh, Valter" uniqKey="Sundh V" first="Valter" last="Sundh">Valter Sundh</name>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Mellstrom, Dan" sort="Mellstrom, Dan" uniqKey="Mellstrom D" first="Dan" last="Mellström">Dan Mellström</name>
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<name sortKey="Sundh, Valter" sort="Sundh, Valter" uniqKey="Sundh V" first="Valter" last="Sundh">Valter Sundh</name>
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<name sortKey="Mellstrom, Dan" sort="Mellstrom, Dan" uniqKey="Mellstrom D" first="Dan" last="Mellström">Dan Mellström</name>
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<title level="j">Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
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<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (mortality)</term>
<term>Life Style</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Proportional Hazards Models</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
<term>Tooth Loss (mortality)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Mode de vie</term>
<term>Modèles de hasards proportionnels</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (mortalité)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Perte dentaire (mortalité)</term>
<term>Prévalence</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortality" xml:lang="en">
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
<term>Tooth Loss</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="mortalité" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Perte dentaire</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Life Style</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Proportional Hazards Models</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Socioeconomic Factors</term>
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<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Facteurs socioéconomiques</term>
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<term>Mode de vie</term>
<term>Modèles de hasards proportionnels</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To investigate whether the number of teeth at age 70 is an independent predictor of mortality.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
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<Year>2009</Year>
<Month>01</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1600-0528</ISSN>
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<Volume>36</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2008</Year>
<Month>Jun</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Community dentistry and oral epidemiology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Community Dent Oral Epidemiol</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Number of teeth--a predictor of mortality in 70-year-old subjects.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To investigate whether the number of teeth at age 70 is an independent predictor of mortality.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Within the gerontological population studies in Göteborg, Sweden, four birth cohorts born in 1901/1902, 1906/1907, 1911/1912 and 1922 were examined cross-sectionally at 70 years of age. The total number of participants in the odontological cohorts was 1803. Mortality data were collected from the national Swedish health registers. Cox regression models were used to measure the association between mortality and the number of teeth with adjustment for covariates such as health factors, socio-economic and lifestyle factors.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The prevalence of edentulism showed a marked change from 51% in the first cohort to 16% in the last cohort. The 7-year mortality rate was 14% in women and 28% in men, and the highest in edentulous men in the last two cohorts (42% and 47% respectively). The 7-year mortality including all four cohorts showed a hazard ratio of 0.96 (95% CI 0.94-0.98; P < 0.001) for the number of teeth with adjustment for cohort. The corresponding 18-year mortality including the three first cohorts showed a hazard ratio of 0.98 for women and 0.97 for men. The number of teeth was an independent statistically significant predictor of 7-year mortality in both genders and of 18-year mortality in men.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The result showed that each remaining tooth at age 70 decreased the 7-year mortality risk by 4%. The difference between edentulous subjects and dentate subjects with >or=20 teeth regarding 7-year mortality was significantly higher in the last compared to the first cohort. The number of teeth was a significant predictor of mortality independent of health factors, socio-economic status and lifestyle.</AbstractText>
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