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A retrospective analysis of early and delayed loading of full-arch mandibular prostheses using three different implant systems: clinical results with up to 5 years of loading.

Identifieur interne : 001906 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001905; suivant : 001907

A retrospective analysis of early and delayed loading of full-arch mandibular prostheses using three different implant systems: clinical results with up to 5 years of loading.

Auteurs : Alf Eliasson [Suède] ; Fredrik Blomqvist ; Ann Wennerberg ; Anders Johansson

Source :

RBID : pubmed:18384397

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Early loading of implant-supported prostheses in the edentulous mandible is widely accepted, but do the clinical results replicate those of delayed loading?

DOI: 10.1111/j.1708-8208.2008.00099.x
PubMed: 18384397


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pubmed:18384397

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthetic Dentistry, Postgraduate Dental Education Center, Orebro, Sweden. alf.eliasson@orebroll.se</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Alveolar Bone Loss (diagnostic imaging)</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Wear</term>
<term>Denture Bases</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible (surgery)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Occlusal Adjustment</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Survival Analysis</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
<term>Tooth, Artificial</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Ajustement occlusal</term>
<term>Analyse de survie</term>
<term>Bases d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Dent artificielle</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
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<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
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<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Restauration d'usure occlusale</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique)</term>
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<term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<term>Mandible</term>
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<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Failure</term>
<term>Dental Restoration Wear</term>
<term>Denture Bases</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Occlusal Adjustment</term>
<term>Patient Satisfaction</term>
<term>Radiography</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Survival Analysis</term>
<term>Time Factors</term>
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<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Ajustement occlusal</term>
<term>Analyse de survie</term>
<term>Bases d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Dent artificielle</term>
<term>Facteurs temps</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Radiographie</term>
<term>Restauration d'usure occlusale</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Satisfaction du patient</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Échec de restauration dentaire</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Early loading of implant-supported prostheses in the edentulous mandible is widely accepted, but do the clinical results replicate those of delayed loading?</div>
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<Year>2016</Year>
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<Issue>2</Issue>
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<Title>Clinical implant dentistry and related research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Implant Dent Relat Res</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>A retrospective analysis of early and delayed loading of full-arch mandibular prostheses using three different implant systems: clinical results with up to 5 years of loading.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Early loading of implant-supported prostheses in the edentulous mandible is widely accepted, but do the clinical results replicate those of delayed loading?</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this study was to evaluate clinical outcome and patient satisfaction with early or delayed loading in patients treated with fixed prostheses, using three different implant systems.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">One hundred and nine consecutively treated patients received 490 implants supporting fixed prostheses; 82 patients with Brånemark System implants (Nobel Biocare AB, Göteborg, Sweden), 16 with Astra Tech implants (Astra Tech AB Dental Implant system, Mölndal, Sweden), and 11 with ITI MonoType implants (ITI Dental Implant System, Institute Straumann AG, Waldenburg, Switzerland). Prostheses were placed within 2 to 3 weeks in 55 patients; 54 patients underwent a two-stage procedure. Data were collected from patient records and radiographs; 83 patients attended a clinical examination and received a questionnaire.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">All patients had fixed prostheses at follow-up with a mean observation time of 3.5 years. Cumulative survival rates (CSRs) were 92.5% of prostheses and 94.4% of implants for early loading, and 98.0 and 97.9% for delayed loading. The mean radiographic bone loss after the first year was small, and at 5 years less than 0.2 mm for both groups. With early loading, significantly more prostheses (p < .05) needed adjustment or replacement.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Statistically significantly more prostheses needed adjustment or replacement in the early group. The present study suggested lower CSRs for prostheses and implants in the early loading group after 5 years; the difference was not statistically significant. Larger study samples are needed to verify statistically small differences between treatment techniques.</AbstractText>
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