Implant osseointegration in the absence of primary bone anchorage: a clinical report.
Identifieur interne : 001468 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001467; suivant : 001469Implant osseointegration in the absence of primary bone anchorage: a clinical report.
Auteurs : Roberto Villa ; Giuseppe Polimeni ; Ulf M E. WikesjöSource :
- The Journal of prosthetic dentistry [ 1097-6841 ] ; 2010.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule (), Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation), Ostéo-intégration, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux (), Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Régénération osseuse, Résorption alvéolaire (physiopathologie), Rétention de prothèse dentaire, Vibration.
- MESH :
- physiopathologie : Résorption alvéolaire.
- rééducation et réadaptation : Mâchoire édentée.
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Conception de prothèse dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Implants dentaires, Mandibule, Ostéo-intégration, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Régénération osseuse, Rétention de prothèse dentaire, Vibration.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alveolar Bone Loss (physiopathology), Bone Regeneration, Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods), Dental Implants, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis Retention, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Lower, Female, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (rehabilitation), Mandible (surgery), Middle Aged, Osseointegration, Vibration.
- MESH :
- chemical : Dental Implants.
- methods : Dental Implantation, Endosseous.
- physiopathology : Alveolar Bone Loss.
- rehabilitation : Jaw, Edentulous.
- surgery : Mandible.
- Bone Regeneration, Dental Prosthesis Design, Dental Prosthesis Retention, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture, Complete, Lower, Female, Humans, Middle Aged, Osseointegration, Vibration.
Abstract
The authors identified no report describing implant primary stability obtained by external fixation as a means to achieve osseointegration in craniofacial settings. This article describes a situation in which an implant was placed without direct contact with the resident bone; primary stability was provided by an external device. An edentulous patient was restored with 5 endosseous titanium implants to support a mandibular fixed prosthesis. An implant placed in the right central incisor position was removed after 48 hours and replaced with a shorter and narrower implant without contact with resident bone. Thus, primary stability for the implant was provided by rigid fixation to the prosthesis rather than by bone anchorage. At recall examinations after 6 and 27 months, all implants, including the implant in the right central incisor position, showed clinical and radiographic signs of osseointegration. Resonance frequency analysis indicated acceptable stability and osseointegration for all implants. Observations of this patient suggest that implant osseointegration can be achieved by providing primary stability using a fixed complete denture. Primary bone anchorage/contact does not appear to be critical to the osseointegration process.
DOI: 10.1016/S0022-3913(10)00146-0
PubMed: 20970533
Affiliations:
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pubmed:20970533Le document en format XML
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Ostéo-intégration</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Régénération osseuse</term>
<term>Résorption alvéolaire (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Vibration</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en"><term>Alveolar Bone Loss</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rehabilitation" xml:lang="en"><term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="rééducation et réadaptation" xml:lang="fr"><term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Bone Regeneration</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Retention</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Denture, Complete, Lower</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Osseointegration</term>
<term>Vibration</term>
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<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
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<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Régénération osseuse</term>
<term>Rétention de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Vibration</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The authors identified no report describing implant primary stability obtained by external fixation as a means to achieve osseointegration in craniofacial settings. This article describes a situation in which an implant was placed without direct contact with the resident bone; primary stability was provided by an external device. An edentulous patient was restored with 5 endosseous titanium implants to support a mandibular fixed prosthesis. An implant placed in the right central incisor position was removed after 48 hours and replaced with a shorter and narrower implant without contact with resident bone. Thus, primary stability for the implant was provided by rigid fixation to the prosthesis rather than by bone anchorage. At recall examinations after 6 and 27 months, all implants, including the implant in the right central incisor position, showed clinical and radiographic signs of osseointegration. Resonance frequency analysis indicated acceptable stability and osseointegration for all implants. Observations of this patient suggest that implant osseointegration can be achieved by providing primary stability using a fixed complete denture. Primary bone anchorage/contact does not appear to be critical to the osseointegration process.</div>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>The authors identified no report describing implant primary stability obtained by external fixation as a means to achieve osseointegration in craniofacial settings. This article describes a situation in which an implant was placed without direct contact with the resident bone; primary stability was provided by an external device. An edentulous patient was restored with 5 endosseous titanium implants to support a mandibular fixed prosthesis. An implant placed in the right central incisor position was removed after 48 hours and replaced with a shorter and narrower implant without contact with resident bone. Thus, primary stability for the implant was provided by rigid fixation to the prosthesis rather than by bone anchorage. At recall examinations after 6 and 27 months, all implants, including the implant in the right central incisor position, showed clinical and radiographic signs of osseointegration. Resonance frequency analysis indicated acceptable stability and osseointegration for all implants. Observations of this patient suggest that implant osseointegration can be achieved by providing primary stability using a fixed complete denture. Primary bone anchorage/contact does not appear to be critical to the osseointegration process.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>Copyright © 2010 The Editorial Council of the Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry. Published by Mosby, Inc. All rights reserved.</CopyrightInformation>
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