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Prevalence of oral and dental disorders in institutionalised elderly people in Rasht, Iran.

Identifieur interne : 001408 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001407; suivant : 001409

Prevalence of oral and dental disorders in institutionalised elderly people in Rasht, Iran.

Auteurs : Maryam Rabiei [Iran] ; Ehsan Kasemnezhad ; Hossein Masoudi Rad ; Maryam Shakiba ; Hossein Pourkay

Source :

RBID : pubmed:19702672

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of dental and oral mucosal lesions in institutionalised elderly people in Rasht.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2009.00313.x
PubMed: 19702672


Affiliations:


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pubmed:19702672

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Oral Medicine, Dental School, Guilan University of Medical Science, Guilan, Iran. rabiei@gums.ac.ir</nlm:affiliation>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Burning Mouth Syndrome (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Dental Caries (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Institutionalization (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Iran (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Mouth Floor (pathology)</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Nursing Homes (statistics & numerical data)</term>
<term>Periodontal Diseases (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
<term>Sex Factors</term>
<term>Stomatitis, Denture (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Tongue (pathology)</term>
<term>Tongue, Fissured (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>Varicose Veins (epidemiology)</term>
<term>Xerostomia (epidemiology)</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Atrophie</term>
<term>Bouche édentée (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Facteurs sexuels</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Institutionnalisation ()</term>
<term>Iran (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Langue (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Langue scrotale (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maisons de repos ()</term>
<term>Maladie chronique</term>
<term>Maladies de la bouche (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies des dents (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Maladies parodontales (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Plancher de la bouche (anatomopathologie)</term>
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<term>Stomatodynie (épidémiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Varices (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Burning Mouth Syndrome</term>
<term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Mouth Diseases</term>
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<term>Periodontal Diseases</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Chronic Disease</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Prevalence</term>
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<term>Maisons de repos</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of dental and oral mucosal lesions in institutionalised elderly people in Rasht.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>23</Day>
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<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>08</Month>
<Day>25</Day>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1741-2358</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>27</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
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<Year>2010</Year>
<Month>Sep</Month>
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<Title>Gerodontology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Gerodontology</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Prevalence of oral and dental disorders in institutionalised elderly people in Rasht, Iran.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of dental and oral mucosal lesions in institutionalised elderly people in Rasht.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND" NlmCategory="BACKGROUND">Oral health in the elderly people is important to tailor the health programmes for this increasing age group within the population.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">A total of 216 elderly people residing in a geriatric nursing home were included in the study. Subjects were interviewed and examined clinically and registered in a data collection form and analysed using spss version 11 program (SPSS Inc, Chicago, Illinois, USA).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The prevalence of dental and oral disorders was 44.9% and 86.1% respectively. The most frequent oral disorders were dry mouth (42.1%), fissure tongue (25.9%), atrophic of tongue (25%), sublingual varicosity (22.7%), burning sensation (16.7%) and varix (15.3%). The prevalence of edentulousness was 56% (95%CI: 49-63%). The mean level of retained teeth was 3.22. The odds of an oral mucosal disorder in females were significantly more than in males (OR = 2.79, 95%CI: 1.25-6.23).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="DISCUSSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">The findings revealed a high prevalence of dental and oral disorders in institutionalised elderly people in Rasht in comparison to similar studies. The mean of retained teeth was also much lower than in other reports. Therefore, the necessity for regular oral examination of these rapidly expanding age groups of people is essential.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<LastName>Rabiei</LastName>
<ForeName>Maryam</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Oral Medicine, Dental School, Guilan University of Medical Science, Guilan, Iran. rabiei@gums.ac.ir</Affiliation>
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<Country>England</Country>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D000369" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged, 80 and over</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D001284" MajorTopicYN="N">Atrophy</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D002054" MajorTopicYN="N">Burning Mouth Syndrome</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D002908" MajorTopicYN="N">Chronic Disease</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D003731" MajorTopicYN="N">Dental Caries</DescriptorName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D010510" MajorTopicYN="N">Periodontal Diseases</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
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<DescriptorName UI="D014987" MajorTopicYN="N">Xerostomia</DescriptorName>
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