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Partial edentulism and removable partial denture design in a dental school population: a survey in Greece.

Identifieur interne : 001128 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 001127; suivant : 001129

Partial edentulism and removable partial denture design in a dental school population: a survey in Greece.

Auteurs : Artemis P. Niarchou [Grèce] ; Polyxeni Chr Ntala ; Evagelia P. Karamanoli ; Gregory L. Polyzois ; Maria J. Frangou

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21284711

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English descriptors

Abstract

To investigate the pattern of partial edentulism and the most frequent designs of cobalt-chromium removable partial dentures (RPDs), constructed at the Dental School of Athens, Greece.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1741-2358.2010.00382.x
PubMed: 21284711


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Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Niarchou, Artemis P" sort="Niarchou, Artemis P" uniqKey="Niarchou A" first="Artemis P" last="Niarchou">Artemis P. Niarchou</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Section of Removable Prosthodontics, Dental School, University of Athens, Athens, Greece. artniarchou@yahoo.gr</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Karamanoli, Evagelia P" sort="Karamanoli, Evagelia P" uniqKey="Karamanoli E" first="Evagelia P" last="Karamanoli">Evagelia P. Karamanoli</name>
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<term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term>
<term>Chromium Alloys (chemistry)</term>
<term>Dental Abutments (classification)</term>
<term>Dental Clasps (classification)</term>
<term>Denture Design (classification)</term>
<term>Denture Retention (classification)</term>
<term>Denture Retention (instrumentation)</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable (classification)</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (classification)</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Alliages de chrome ()</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire ()</term>
<term>Crochets dentaires ()</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Grèce</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term>
<term>Mandibule (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Maxillaire (anatomopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Phénomènes biomécaniques</term>
<term>Piliers dentaires ()</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible ()</term>
<term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire ()</term>
<term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire (instrumentation)</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Maxillaire</term>
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<term>Dental Abutments</term>
<term>Dental Clasps</term>
<term>Denture Design</term>
<term>Denture Retention</term>
<term>Denture, Partial, Removable</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="instrumentation" xml:lang="en">
<term>Denture Retention</term>
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<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Maxilla</term>
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<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially</term>
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<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Biomechanical Phenomena</term>
<term>Female</term>
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<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Alliages de chrome</term>
<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Crochets dentaires</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
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<term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term>
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<term>Piliers dentaires</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire partielle amovible</term>
<term>Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
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<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To investigate the pattern of partial edentulism and the most frequent designs of cobalt-chromium removable partial dentures (RPDs), constructed at the Dental School of Athens, Greece.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2011</Year>
<Month>12</Month>
<Day>29</Day>
</DateCompleted>
<DateRevised>
<Year>2013</Year>
<Month>11</Month>
<Day>21</Day>
</DateRevised>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1741-2358</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>28</Volume>
<Issue>3</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2011</Year>
<Month>Sep</Month>
</PubDate>
</JournalIssue>
<Title>Gerodontology</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Gerodontology</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Partial edentulism and removable partial denture design in a dental school population: a survey in Greece.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVES" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To investigate the pattern of partial edentulism and the most frequent designs of cobalt-chromium removable partial dentures (RPDs), constructed at the Dental School of Athens, Greece.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS AND MATERIALS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Five hundred and fifty-three patients, between 42 and 81 years old, mostly males, treated by undergraduate dental students, were included. The survey was based on visual evaluation of master casts and work authorisation to dental technicians. Aspects examined were: Kennedy Classification, modification areas, major connectors, clasping, placement of rest seats and indirect retention.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Kennedy Class I was the most common encountered in the maxilla (50.5%) and in the mandible (70%). The most frequent major connectors were the lingual bar (92.6%) and the U-shaped palatal strap (54%). The most common clasp was the Roach (69.2%) in Class I and Class II. In Class III and IV, the most common was the occlusally approaching clasp (55% and 70%). The most frequent location of the rest was mesial of abutment teeth. On the average, 39.5% of Class I RPDs and 58.6% of Class II RPDs had indirect retainers.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">A combination of the two major philosophies of RPD design (biomechanical and hygienic) was evident in the RPDs examined in our study.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2011 The Gerodontology Society and John Wiley & Sons A/S.</CopyrightInformation>
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<LastName>Niarchou</LastName>
<ForeName>Artemis P</ForeName>
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<Affiliation>Department of Prosthodontics, Section of Removable Prosthodontics, Dental School, University of Athens, Athens, Greece. artniarchou@yahoo.gr</Affiliation>
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<Language>eng</Language>
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<Year>2011</Year>
<Month>02</Month>
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<DescriptorName UI="D009910" MajorTopicYN="N">Oral Hygiene</DescriptorName>
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