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Influence of the crown-to-implant length ratio on the clinical performance of implants supporting single crown restorations: a cross-sectional retrospective 5-year investigation.

Identifieur interne : 000D68 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000D67; suivant : 000D69

Influence of the crown-to-implant length ratio on the clinical performance of implants supporting single crown restorations: a cross-sectional retrospective 5-year investigation.

Auteurs : David Schneider [Suisse] ; Lukas Witt ; Christoph H F. H Mmerle

Source :

RBID : pubmed:21689162

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the crown-to-implant length ratio (c/i ratio) on the implant survival, changes of the marginal bone level (MBL) and the occurrence of biological and technical complications.

DOI: 10.1111/j.1600-0501.2011.02230.x
PubMed: 21689162


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pubmed:21689162

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Influence of the crown-to-implant length ratio on the clinical performance of implants supporting single crown restorations: a cross-sectional retrospective 5-year investigation.</title>
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<name sortKey="Schneider, David" sort="Schneider, David" uniqKey="Schneider D" first="David" last="Schneider">David Schneider</name>
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<nlm:affiliation>Center for Dental and Oral Medicine and Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Clinic of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Science, University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland. david.schneider@zzm.uzh.ch</nlm:affiliation>
<country xml:lang="fr">Suisse</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Center for Dental and Oral Medicine and Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery, Clinic of Fixed and Removable Prosthodontics and Dental Material Science, University of Zurich, Zurich</wicri:regionArea>
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<name sortKey="H Mmerle, Christoph H F" sort="H Mmerle, Christoph H F" uniqKey="H Mmerle C" first="Christoph H F" last="H Mmerle">Christoph H F. H Mmerle</name>
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<term>Adult</term>
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<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous (methods)</term>
<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous, Partially (rehabilitation)</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Proportional Hazards Models</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Modèles de hasards proportionnels</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée (rééducation et réadaptation)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux ()</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
<term>Résultat thérapeutique</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Études de suivi</term>
<term>Études rétrospectives</term>
<term>Études transversales</term>
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<term>Dental Implantation, Endosseous</term>
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<term>Mâchoire partiellement édentée</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
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<term>Dental Implants, Single-Tooth</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Follow-Up Studies</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Logistic Models</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Proportional Hazards Models</term>
<term>Retrospective Studies</term>
<term>Treatment Outcome</term>
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<term>Adulte</term>
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Couronnes</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires unitaires</term>
<term>Modèles de hasards proportionnels</term>
<term>Modèles logistiques</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the crown-to-implant length ratio (c/i ratio) on the implant survival, changes of the marginal bone level (MBL) and the occurrence of biological and technical complications.</div>
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<Title>Clinical oral implants research</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Clin Oral Implants Res</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Influence of the crown-to-implant length ratio on the clinical performance of implants supporting single crown restorations: a cross-sectional retrospective 5-year investigation.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="PURPOSE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the crown-to-implant length ratio (c/i ratio) on the implant survival, changes of the marginal bone level (MBL) and the occurrence of biological and technical complications.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIAL AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">This cross-sectional retrospective study included all patients with implants in the posterior segments supporting single crown restorations with a minimum follow-up of 5 years. All patients were questioned and examined clinically and radiographically. The technical and biological c/i ratio and the MBL were measured on digitized periapical radiographs. The following outcome parameters in relation to the c/i ratio and the co-factors were statistically analyzed: implant survival rate, MBL, occurrence of technical and biological complications. For statistical analysis, regression, correlation and survival analyses were applied (P<0.05).</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Seventy patients (mean age of 50.7 years [range 19.8-76.6 years]) with a total of 100 implants (24 Straumann type, 76 Brånemark type) were included in this study. The mean follow-up period was 6.2 years (range 4.73-11.7 years). Six implants failed during the follow-up period, yielding a cumulative survival rate of 95.8% at 5 years in function. The mean technical c/i ratio was 1.04 (±0.26, range 0.59-2.01). The mean biological c/i ratio was 1.48 (±0.42, range 0.82-3.24). No statistically significant influence of the technical and biological c/i ratio was found on the implant survival, MBL and occurrence of technical and biological complications. When adjusted for the biological c/i ratio, smoking was the only co-factor significantly associated with implant failure and biological complications.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">In the present study, the c/i ratio did not influence the clinical performance of implants supporting single crown restorations in the posterior segments of the jaw within the range tested.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2011 John Wiley & Sons A/S.</CopyrightInformation>
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