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Effect of mini-implant-supported mandibular overdentures on electromyographic activity of the masseter muscle during chewing of hard and soft food.

Identifieur interne : 000724 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000723; suivant : 000725

Effect of mini-implant-supported mandibular overdentures on electromyographic activity of the masseter muscle during chewing of hard and soft food.

Auteurs : Tarek Mohy Ashmawy ; Dina Bahgat El Talawy ; Nasser Hussein Shaheen

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25019110

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English descriptors

Abstract

To objectively evaluate the effect of mini-implant- supported mandibular overdentures on electromyographic activity (EMG) of the masseter muscle during chewing of hard and soft foods.

DOI: 10.3290/j.qi.a32236
PubMed: 25019110


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pubmed:25019110

Le document en format XML

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<title xml:lang="en">Effect of mini-implant-supported mandibular overdentures on electromyographic activity of the masseter muscle during chewing of hard and soft food.</title>
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<name sortKey="Ashmawy, Tarek Mohy" sort="Ashmawy, Tarek Mohy" uniqKey="Ashmawy T" first="Tarek Mohy" last="Ashmawy">Tarek Mohy Ashmawy</name>
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<name sortKey="El Talawy, Dina Bahgat" sort="El Talawy, Dina Bahgat" uniqKey="El Talawy D" first="Dina Bahgat" last="El Talawy">Dina Bahgat El Talawy</name>
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<name sortKey="Shaheen, Nasser Hussein" sort="Shaheen, Nasser Hussein" uniqKey="Shaheen N" first="Nasser Hussein" last="Shaheen">Nasser Hussein Shaheen</name>
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<title xml:lang="en">Effect of mini-implant-supported mandibular overdentures on electromyographic activity of the masseter muscle during chewing of hard and soft food.</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Food</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Masseter Muscle (physiopathology)</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Aliments</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Muscle masséter (physiopathologie)</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Électromyographie</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" xml:lang="en">
<term>Dental Implants</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathologie" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Muscle masséter</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="physiopathology" xml:lang="en">
<term>Masseter Muscle</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en">
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Cohort Studies</term>
<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
<term>Electromyography</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Food</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mandible</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Mouth, Edentulous</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr">
<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Aliments</term>
<term>Bouche édentée</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Mandibule</term>
<term>Mastication</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Électromyographie</term>
<term>Études de cohortes</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">To objectively evaluate the effect of mini-implant- supported mandibular overdentures on electromyographic activity (EMG) of the masseter muscle during chewing of hard and soft foods.</div>
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<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1936-7163</ISSN>
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<Volume>45</Volume>
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<Title>Quintessence international (Berlin, Germany : 1985)</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Quintessence Int</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Effect of mini-implant-supported mandibular overdentures on electromyographic activity of the masseter muscle during chewing of hard and soft food.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="OBJECTIVE" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">To objectively evaluate the effect of mini-implant- supported mandibular overdentures on electromyographic activity (EMG) of the masseter muscle during chewing of hard and soft foods.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHOD AND MATERIALS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Twelve completely edentulous patients (4 females and 8 males) with maladaptive experience of wearing mandibular dentures received new maxillary and mandibular dentures. After 3 months of adaptation, four mini dental implants (MDIs) were inserted in the interforaminal region of the mandible, and the new mandibular dentures were connected to the implants immediately with O/ring attachments. The activity of masseter muscle (EMG) and the duration of chewing cycle were measured during chewing hard (carrot) and soft (gum) foods. The measurements were made 3 months after wearing each of the following prostheses: the new conventional dentures; and the MDI-retained mandibular overdentures.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">The EMG of masseter muscle increased and the DC decreased with MDI-retained mandibular overdentures when compared to conventional dentures. Hard food (carrot) was associated with increased EMG and decreased DC when compared to soft food (gum) for both conventional dentures and MDI-retained mandibular overdentures.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">Mini-implant-supported mandibular overdentures are associated with increased activity of masseter muscle and decreased duration of chewing cycle for both hard and soft foods when compared to conventional dentures.</AbstractText>
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