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Clinical evaluation of the oral health status in vascular-type dementia patients. A case-control study.

Identifieur interne : 000409 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000408; suivant : 000410

Clinical evaluation of the oral health status in vascular-type dementia patients. A case-control study.

Auteurs : E. Bramanti [Italie] ; A. Bramanti ; G. Matacena ; P. Bramanti ; A. Rizzi ; M. Cicciù

Source :

RBID : pubmed:25937578

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English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of this study was to evaluate the oral health status in patients with vascular dementia (VaD). Moreover, the association of the disease severity and the patients' cognitive and functional impairment with the oral findings have been recorded.

PubMed: 25937578


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pubmed:25937578

Le document en format XML

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<nlm:affiliation>Odontostomatology Department, University of Messina School of Dentistry, Messina, Italy - acromarco@yahoo.it.</nlm:affiliation>
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<name sortKey="Matacena, G" sort="Matacena, G" uniqKey="Matacena G" first="G" last="Matacena">G. Matacena</name>
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<title level="j">Minerva stomatologica</title>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>DMF Index</term>
<term>Dementia, Vascular (complications)</term>
<term>Dental Caries (etiology)</term>
<term>Dental Plaque (etiology)</term>
<term>Dentures (adverse effects)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Gingival Hemorrhage (etiology)</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (complications)</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Oral Ulcer (etiology)</term>
<term>Periodontal Pocket (etiology)</term>
<term>Self Care</term>
<term>Stomatitis (etiology)</term>
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<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire (effets indésirables)</term>
<term>Autosoins</term>
<term>Caries dentaires (étiologie)</term>
<term>Démence vasculaire ()</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term>
<term>Hémorragie gingivale (étiologie)</term>
<term>Indice CAO</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Plaque dentaire (étiologie)</term>
<term>Poche parodontale (étiologie)</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Stomatite (étiologie)</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
<term>Ulcère buccal (étiologie)</term>
<term>Études cas-témoins</term>
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<term>Dentures</term>
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<term>Dementia, Vascular</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous</term>
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<term>Appareils de prothèse dentaire</term>
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<term>Dental Caries</term>
<term>Dental Plaque</term>
<term>Gingival Hemorrhage</term>
<term>Oral Ulcer</term>
<term>Periodontal Pocket</term>
<term>Stomatitis</term>
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<term>Caries dentaires</term>
<term>Hémorragie gingivale</term>
<term>Plaque dentaire</term>
<term>Poche parodontale</term>
<term>Stomatite</term>
<term>Ulcère buccal</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Aged, 80 and over</term>
<term>Case-Control Studies</term>
<term>DMF Index</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Oral Health</term>
<term>Oral Hygiene</term>
<term>Self Care</term>
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<term>Autosoins</term>
<term>Démence vasculaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Hygiène buccodentaire</term>
<term>Indice CAO</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée</term>
<term>Mâle</term>
<term>Santé buccodentaire</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Sujet âgé de 80 ans ou plus</term>
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<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to evaluate the oral health status in patients with vascular dementia (VaD). Moreover, the association of the disease severity and the patients' cognitive and functional impairment with the oral findings have been recorded.</div>
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<DateCompleted>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
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<DateRevised>
<Year>2017</Year>
<Month>04</Month>
<Day>17</Day>
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<Journal>
<ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1827-174X</ISSN>
<JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet">
<Volume>64</Volume>
<Issue>4</Issue>
<PubDate>
<Year>2015</Year>
<Month>Aug</Month>
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<Title>Minerva stomatologica</Title>
<ISOAbbreviation>Minerva Stomatol</ISOAbbreviation>
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<ArticleTitle>Clinical evaluation of the oral health status in vascular-type dementia patients. A case-control study.</ArticleTitle>
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<MedlinePgn>167-75</MedlinePgn>
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<AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this study was to evaluate the oral health status in patients with vascular dementia (VaD). Moreover, the association of the disease severity and the patients' cognitive and functional impairment with the oral findings have been recorded.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">The study was directed on the study group (86 VaD patients) and the control group (82 healthy volunteers of the same age) from the IRCSS Neurolesi Bonino-Pulejo in Messina, Italy. Cognitive status was evaluated with the MMSE scoring system. Oral parameters, such as decaying, missing, filled teeth (DMFT) index, plaque index (PI), periodontal probing depth (PPD) and bleeding on probing (BOP) were evaluated in all patients. Denture condition and denture-induced stomatitis were also analysed. The frequency of untreated caries, periodontal diseases and missing teeth of the Study Group was significantly higher than in Control Group.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Particularly, VaD patients presented higher number of decayed teeth and deeper periodontal pockets. Decreased cognitive functions in VaD patients have been demonstrated to result in a decline of denture care and increased denture-related mucosal lesions.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">These results underlined that clinicians should direct high attention to oral hygiene of patients with VaD in order to prevent the evolution of those pathologic dental and periodontal conditions, especially in patients with decreased cognitive functions.</AbstractText>
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