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The titanium PV I endosteal implant from beta-titanium alloy Ti 38Nb 6Ta.

Identifieur interne : 000227 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000226; suivant : 000228

The titanium PV I endosteal implant from beta-titanium alloy Ti 38Nb 6Ta.

Auteurs : Patrik Prachar [République tchèque] ; Sonia Bartakova [République tchèque] ; Jiri Vanek [République tchèque]

Source :

RBID : pubmed:24622041

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English descriptors

Abstract

The aim of this study was to use the beta-titanium alloy Ti38Nb6Ta for production of a new construction line of implants, perform testing on animals and preclinical tests.

DOI: 10.5507/bp.2014.011
PubMed: 24622041


Affiliations:


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pubmed:24622041

Le document en format XML

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<term>Dental Implants</term>
<term>Disabled Persons</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Jaw, Edentulous (surgery)</term>
<term>Materials Testing</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Prosthesis Design</term>
<term>Titanium (pharmacology)</term>
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<term>Adulte d'âge moyen</term>
<term>Conception de prothèse</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Implants dentaires</term>
<term>Jeune adulte</term>
<term>Mâchoire édentée ()</term>
<term>Personnes handicapées</term>
<term>Sujet âgé</term>
<term>Test de matériaux</term>
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<term>Titanium</term>
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<term>Titane</term>
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<term>Adult</term>
<term>Aged</term>
<term>Disabled Persons</term>
<term>Humans</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">The aim of this study was to use the beta-titanium alloy Ti38Nb6Ta for production of a new construction line of implants, perform testing on animals and preclinical tests.</div>
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<ArticleTitle>The titanium PV I endosteal implant from beta-titanium alloy Ti 38Nb 6Ta.</ArticleTitle>
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<AbstractText Label="AIM" NlmCategory="OBJECTIVE">The aim of this study was to use the beta-titanium alloy Ti38Nb6Ta for production of a new construction line of implants, perform testing on animals and preclinical tests.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="MATERIALS AND METHODS" NlmCategory="METHODS">Within this study, a new PV I implant with five construction variants was developed. The implant includes three types of threads - microthreads and flat threads of two types with a different depth. Further, the PV I implant was tested on minipigs. Subsequently, preclinical tests of 150 implants were performed and assessed. The age interval of patients was from 18 to 74 years.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="RESULTS" NlmCategory="RESULTS">Beta titanium alloy exhibited higher strength than titanium alloys. Anti-corrosion resistance was also higher. The implant from beta-alloy was inserted in the tibias of minipigs. Sections showed good osseointegration of the PV I implant. During the preclinical tests, 150 implants were inserted with the success rate of 99.33% after the two year assessment. The assessment also included handicapped patients who are not usually assessed in classical studies. Finally, the implantation protocol and documentation of a new implantation system PV I was designed. At the same time the industrial sample of this implant was formed and accepted.</AbstractText>
<AbstractText Label="CONCLUSION" NlmCategory="CONCLUSIONS">A new anti-rotation PV I implant with microthreads and conical anchorage of the abutment into the fixture was formed. The beta-titanium alloy Ti38Nb6Ta used for the implant was biocompatible and had higher mechanical and physical properties than the existing titanium alloys. The PV I implant was recommended for clinical application.</AbstractText>
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