Locators versus magnetic attachment effect on peri-implant tissue health of immediate loaded two implants retaining a mandibular overdenture: a 1-year randomised trial.
Identifieur interne : 000108 ( PubMed/Checkpoint ); précédent : 000107; suivant : 000109Locators versus magnetic attachment effect on peri-implant tissue health of immediate loaded two implants retaining a mandibular overdenture: a 1-year randomised trial.
Auteurs : M A Elsyad [Égypte] ; F F Mahanna [Égypte] ; M A Elshahat [Égypte] ; A H Elshoukouki [Égypte]Source :
- Journal of oral rehabilitation [ 1365-2842 ] ; 2016.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Adulte d'âge moyen, Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Indice parodontal, Mandibule (), Mandibule (imagerie diagnostique), Mâchoire édentée (), Mâchoire édentée (imagerie diagnostique), Mâle, Overdenture, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Résorption alvéolaire (imagerie diagnostique), Résultat thérapeutique, Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire (), Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire (instrumentation), Tomodensitométrie, Égypte, Études de suivi.
- MESH :
- imagerie diagnostique : Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée, Résorption alvéolaire.
- instrumentation : Adulte d'âge moyen, Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Femelle, Humains, Indice parodontal, Mandibule, Mâchoire édentée, Mâle, Overdenture, Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux, Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure, Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée, Résultat thérapeutique, Rétention d'appareil de prothèse dentaire, Tomodensitométrie, Égypte, Études de suivi.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Alveolar Bone Loss (diagnostic imaging), Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture Design, Denture Retention (instrumentation), Denture Retention (methods), Denture, Complete, Lower, Denture, Overlay, Egypt, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Jaw, Edentulous (diagnostic imaging), Jaw, Edentulous (surgery), Male, Mandible (diagnostic imaging), Mandible (surgery), Middle Aged, Periodontal Index, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Treatment Outcome.
- MESH :
- diagnostic imaging : Alveolar Bone Loss, Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible.
- instrumentation : Denture Retention.
- methods : Denture Retention.
- surgery : Jaw, Edentulous, Mandible.
- Dental Implantation, Endosseous, Dental Prosthesis, Implant-Supported, Denture Design, Denture, Complete, Lower, Denture, Overlay, Egypt, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Periodontal Index, Tomography, X-Ray Computed, Treatment Outcome.
Abstract
This study aimed to evaluate peri-implant tissue health of immediate loaded two implants retaining a mandibular overdenture with either magnetic or locator attachment. Thirty two completely edentulous patients (20 males/12 females) were randomly assigned into two groups. Each patient received two implants in the canine area of the mandible using flapless surgical technique. Mandibular overdentures were immediately connected to the implants with either magnetic (group I, GI) or locator (group II, GII) attachments. Peri-implant tissue health was evaluated clinically in terms of plaque scores (PI), bleeding scores (BI), probing depth (PD), implant stability (ISQ) and interleukin-1-β (IL-1b) concentrations in peri-implant sulcular fluid. PI, BI and PD were measured at mesial, distal, buccal and lingual surfaces of each implant. Radiographic evaluation was performed in terms of vertical (VBL) and horizontal (HBLO) alveolar bone loss. Evaluations were performed 2 weeks (T0), 6 months (T1) and 12 months (T2) after overdenture insertion. Plague scores, PD, IL-1b, VBL and HBLO increased significantly with time. ISQ decreased significantly with time. BI showed no significant differences between observation times. GI recorded significant higher PI, ISQ and IL-1b at T2 compared to GII. GII recorded significant higher VBL than GI at T2 only. For HBLO, no significant differences between groups were noted. VBL and HBLO showed a significant positive correlation with PD. Locator attachments for immediate loaded implants retaining mandibular overdentures are associated with decreased plaque accumulation, decreased implant stability, decreased interleukin-1β concentration in peri-implant crevicular fluid and increased per-implant vertical bone loss compared to magnetic attachments after 1 year.
DOI: 10.1111/joor.12368
PubMed: 26549496
Affiliations:
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<term>Denture Design</term>
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<term>Denture Retention (methods)</term>
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<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
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<term>Indice parodontal</term>
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<term>Overdenture</term>
<term>Pose d'implant dentaire endo-osseux</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire complète inférieure</term>
<term>Prothèse dentaire implanto-portée</term>
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<term>Résorption alvéolaire</term>
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<term>Denture, Overlay</term>
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<term>Conception d'appareil de prothèse dentaire</term>
<term>Femelle</term>
<term>Humains</term>
<term>Indice parodontal</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study aimed to evaluate peri-implant tissue health of immediate loaded two implants retaining a mandibular overdenture with either magnetic or locator attachment. Thirty two completely edentulous patients (20 males/12 females) were randomly assigned into two groups. Each patient received two implants in the canine area of the mandible using flapless surgical technique. Mandibular overdentures were immediately connected to the implants with either magnetic (group I, GI) or locator (group II, GII) attachments. Peri-implant tissue health was evaluated clinically in terms of plaque scores (PI), bleeding scores (BI), probing depth (PD), implant stability (ISQ) and interleukin-1-β (IL-1b) concentrations in peri-implant sulcular fluid. PI, BI and PD were measured at mesial, distal, buccal and lingual surfaces of each implant. Radiographic evaluation was performed in terms of vertical (VBL) and horizontal (HBLO) alveolar bone loss. Evaluations were performed 2 weeks (T0), 6 months (T1) and 12 months (T2) after overdenture insertion. Plague scores, PD, IL-1b, VBL and HBLO increased significantly with time. ISQ decreased significantly with time. BI showed no significant differences between observation times. GI recorded significant higher PI, ISQ and IL-1b at T2 compared to GII. GII recorded significant higher VBL than GI at T2 only. For HBLO, no significant differences between groups were noted. VBL and HBLO showed a significant positive correlation with PD. Locator attachments for immediate loaded implants retaining mandibular overdentures are associated with decreased plaque accumulation, decreased implant stability, decreased interleukin-1β concentration in peri-implant crevicular fluid and increased per-implant vertical bone loss compared to magnetic attachments after 1 year.</div>
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<Title>Journal of oral rehabilitation</Title>
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<ArticleTitle>Locators versus magnetic attachment effect on peri-implant tissue health of immediate loaded two implants retaining a mandibular overdenture: a 1-year randomised trial.</ArticleTitle>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>This study aimed to evaluate peri-implant tissue health of immediate loaded two implants retaining a mandibular overdenture with either magnetic or locator attachment. Thirty two completely edentulous patients (20 males/12 females) were randomly assigned into two groups. Each patient received two implants in the canine area of the mandible using flapless surgical technique. Mandibular overdentures were immediately connected to the implants with either magnetic (group I, GI) or locator (group II, GII) attachments. Peri-implant tissue health was evaluated clinically in terms of plaque scores (PI), bleeding scores (BI), probing depth (PD), implant stability (ISQ) and interleukin-1-β (IL-1b) concentrations in peri-implant sulcular fluid. PI, BI and PD were measured at mesial, distal, buccal and lingual surfaces of each implant. Radiographic evaluation was performed in terms of vertical (VBL) and horizontal (HBLO) alveolar bone loss. Evaluations were performed 2 weeks (T0), 6 months (T1) and 12 months (T2) after overdenture insertion. Plague scores, PD, IL-1b, VBL and HBLO increased significantly with time. ISQ decreased significantly with time. BI showed no significant differences between observation times. GI recorded significant higher PI, ISQ and IL-1b at T2 compared to GII. GII recorded significant higher VBL than GI at T2 only. For HBLO, no significant differences between groups were noted. VBL and HBLO showed a significant positive correlation with PD. Locator attachments for immediate loaded implants retaining mandibular overdentures are associated with decreased plaque accumulation, decreased implant stability, decreased interleukin-1β concentration in peri-implant crevicular fluid and increased per-implant vertical bone loss compared to magnetic attachments after 1 year.</AbstractText>
<CopyrightInformation>© 2015 John Wiley & Sons Ltd.</CopyrightInformation>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Elsyad</LastName>
<ForeName>M A</ForeName>
<Initials>MA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mahanna</LastName>
<ForeName>F F</ForeName>
<Initials>FF</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Removable Prosthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Elshahat</LastName>
<ForeName>M A</ForeName>
<Initials>MA</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Faculty of Dentistry, Mansoura University, Mansoura, Egypt.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
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<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Elshoukouki</LastName>
<ForeName>A H</ForeName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000601" MajorTopicYN="Y">surgery</QualifierName>
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