Evaluation of the position of the posterior superior alveolar artery in relation to the maxillary sinus using the Cone-Beam computed tomography scans
Identifieur interne : 003044 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 003043; suivant : 003045Evaluation of the position of the posterior superior alveolar artery in relation to the maxillary sinus using the Cone-Beam computed tomography scans
Auteurs : Mohammad-Taghi Chitsazi ; Adileh Shirmohammadi ; Masoumeh Faramarzi ; Farzad Esmaieli ; Shadi ChitsaziSource :
- Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry [ 1989-5488 ] ; 2017.
Abstract
The aim of the present study was to evaluate the diameter, relationship and position of the posterior superior alveolar artery and its relationship with the alveolar ridge, the medial wall of the maxillary sinus, the prevalence of pathologic conditions and the maxillary sinus septa on CBCT images.
A total of 200 CBCT images (400 maxillary sinuses) of patients over 20 years of age were evaluated. The distances between the lower border of the artery and the alveolar crest and between the artery and the medial wall of the sinus and the diameter of the artery were measured. The position of the artery, the presence of pathologic conditions and septa were recorded in the posterior region in: a) males edentulous in the posterior region; b) males having teeth in the posterior region; c) females edentulous in the posterior region; and d) females having teeth in the posterior region.
The mean distance between the artery and the alveolar crest, irrespective of groupings, was 16.17±1.63 mm, with significant differences between the groups (
CBCT technique is useful for such evaluations and for possible variations in maxillary sinuses and presence of septa and pathologic entities in maxillary sinuses.
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DOI: 10.4317/jced.53213
PubMed: 28298981
PubMed Central: 5347288
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Mohammad-Taghi Chitsazi<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Professor, Department of Periodontics, Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Professor, Department of Periodontics, Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Associate Professor, Department of Periodontics, Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Associate Professor, Department of Maxillofacial Radiology, Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A4">Dentist, Private Practice</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Private Practice</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
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<author><name sortKey="Shirmohammadi, Adileh" sort="Shirmohammadi, Adileh" uniqKey="Shirmohammadi A" first="Adileh" last="Shirmohammadi">Adileh Shirmohammadi</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Faramarzi, Masoumeh" sort="Faramarzi, Masoumeh" uniqKey="Faramarzi M" first="Masoumeh" last="Faramarzi">Masoumeh Faramarzi</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Evaluation of the position of the posterior superior alveolar artery in relation to the maxillary sinus using the Cone-Beam computed tomography scans</title>
<author><name sortKey="Chitsazi, Mohammad Taghi" sort="Chitsazi, Mohammad Taghi" uniqKey="Chitsazi M" first="Mohammad-Taghi" last="Chitsazi">Mohammad-Taghi Chitsazi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Professor, Department of Periodontics, Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Shirmohammadi, Adileh" sort="Shirmohammadi, Adileh" uniqKey="Shirmohammadi A" first="Adileh" last="Shirmohammadi">Adileh Shirmohammadi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A1">Professor, Department of Periodontics, Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Faramarzi, Masoumeh" sort="Faramarzi, Masoumeh" uniqKey="Faramarzi M" first="Masoumeh" last="Faramarzi">Masoumeh Faramarzi</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A2">Associate Professor, Department of Periodontics, Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Esmaieli, Farzad" sort="Esmaieli, Farzad" uniqKey="Esmaieli F" first="Farzad" last="Esmaieli">Farzad Esmaieli</name>
<affiliation><nlm:aff id="A3">Associate Professor, Department of Maxillofacial Radiology, Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</wicri:noCountry>
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<author><name sortKey="Chitsazi, Shadi" sort="Chitsazi, Shadi" uniqKey="Chitsazi S" first="Shadi" last="Chitsazi">Shadi Chitsazi</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry</title>
<idno type="eISSN">1989-5488</idno>
<imprint><date when="2017">2017</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>The aim of the present study was to evaluate the diameter, relationship and position of the posterior superior alveolar artery and its relationship with the alveolar ridge, the medial wall of the maxillary sinus, the prevalence of pathologic conditions and the maxillary sinus septa on CBCT images.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Material and Methods</title>
<p>A total of 200 CBCT images (400 maxillary sinuses) of patients over 20 years of age were evaluated. The distances between the lower border of the artery and the alveolar crest and between the artery and the medial wall of the sinus and the diameter of the artery were measured. The position of the artery, the presence of pathologic conditions and septa were recorded in the posterior region in: a) males edentulous in the posterior region; b) males having teeth in the posterior region; c) females edentulous in the posterior region; and d) females having teeth in the posterior region.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>The mean distance between the artery and the alveolar crest, irrespective of groupings, was 16.17±1.63 mm, with significant differences between the groups (<italic>P</italic>
<0.05). The mean distance between the artery and the medial wall of the sinus was 11.65±1.21 mm, with no significant differences between the groups (<italic>P</italic>
=0.796). The mean diameter of the canal was 1.37±0.44 mm, with no significant differences between the 4 groups (<italic>P</italic>
=0.570). The position of the artery was intraosseous in 73.2%, beneath the sinus membrane in 21.7% and external to the lateral wall of the sinus in 4.9% of the cases. The overall prevalence rates of pathologic conditions and septa in the maxillary sinus were 45.7% and 26%, respectively.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>CBCT technique is useful for such evaluations and for possible variations in maxillary sinuses and presence of septa and pathologic entities in maxillary sinuses.</p>
<p><bold> Key words:</bold>
Maxillary sinus, maxillary artery, Cone-Beam computed tomography.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<author><name sortKey="Driemel, O" uniqKey="Driemel O">O Driemel</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Draenert, Fg" uniqKey="Draenert F">FG Draenert</name>
</author>
</analytic>
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</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Clin Exp Dent</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Clin Exp Dent</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Medicina Oral S.L.</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="epub">1989-5488</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Medicina Oral S.L.</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">28298981</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5347288</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">53213</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4317/jced.53213</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research</subject>
<subj-group><subject>Periodontology</subject>
</subj-group>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Evaluation of the position of the posterior superior alveolar artery in relation to the maxillary sinus using the Cone-Beam computed tomography scans</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chitsazi</surname>
<given-names>Mohammad-Taghi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Shirmohammadi</surname>
<given-names>Adileh</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Faramarzi</surname>
<given-names>Masoumeh</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Esmaieli</surname>
<given-names>Farzad</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Chitsazi</surname>
<given-names>Shadi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="A4">4</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="A1"><label>1</label>
Professor, Department of Periodontics, Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</aff>
<aff id="A2"><label>2</label>
Associate Professor, Department of Periodontics, Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</aff>
<aff id="A3"><label>3</label>
Associate Professor, Department of Maxillofacial Radiology, Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry</aff>
<aff id="A4"><label>4</label>
Dentist, Private Practice</aff>
<author-notes><corresp> Department of Periodontics
Tabriz Faculty of Dentistry
Golgasht St., Tabriz, Iran
, E-mail: <email>shirmohamadia@yahoo.com</email>
</corresp>
<fn id="FN1" fn-type="COI-statement"><p><bold>Conflict of interest statement:</bold>
The authors have declared that no conflict of interest exist.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>1</day>
<month>3</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection"><month>3</month>
<year>2017</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>9</volume>
<issue>3</issue>
<fpage>e394</fpage>
<lpage>e399</lpage>
<history><date date-type="accepted"><day>6</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
<date date-type="received"><day>6</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © 2017 Medicina Oral S.L.</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2017</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.5/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>The aim of the present study was to evaluate the diameter, relationship and position of the posterior superior alveolar artery and its relationship with the alveolar ridge, the medial wall of the maxillary sinus, the prevalence of pathologic conditions and the maxillary sinus septa on CBCT images.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Material and Methods</title>
<p>A total of 200 CBCT images (400 maxillary sinuses) of patients over 20 years of age were evaluated. The distances between the lower border of the artery and the alveolar crest and between the artery and the medial wall of the sinus and the diameter of the artery were measured. The position of the artery, the presence of pathologic conditions and septa were recorded in the posterior region in: a) males edentulous in the posterior region; b) males having teeth in the posterior region; c) females edentulous in the posterior region; and d) females having teeth in the posterior region.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>The mean distance between the artery and the alveolar crest, irrespective of groupings, was 16.17±1.63 mm, with significant differences between the groups (<italic>P</italic>
<0.05). The mean distance between the artery and the medial wall of the sinus was 11.65±1.21 mm, with no significant differences between the groups (<italic>P</italic>
=0.796). The mean diameter of the canal was 1.37±0.44 mm, with no significant differences between the 4 groups (<italic>P</italic>
=0.570). The position of the artery was intraosseous in 73.2%, beneath the sinus membrane in 21.7% and external to the lateral wall of the sinus in 4.9% of the cases. The overall prevalence rates of pathologic conditions and septa in the maxillary sinus were 45.7% and 26%, respectively.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>CBCT technique is useful for such evaluations and for possible variations in maxillary sinuses and presence of septa and pathologic entities in maxillary sinuses.</p>
<p><bold> Key words:</bold>
Maxillary sinus, maxillary artery, Cone-Beam computed tomography.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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