Does the number of implants have any relation with peri-implant disease?
Identifieur interne : 003024 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 003023; suivant : 003025Does the number of implants have any relation with peri-implant disease?
Auteurs : Bernardo Born Passoni [Brésil] ; Haline Renata Dalago [Brésil] ; Guenther Schuldt Filho [Brésil] ; João Gustavo Oliveira De Souza [Brésil] ; César Augusto Magalhães Benfatti [Brésil] ; Ricardo De Souza Magini [Brésil] ; Marco Aurélio Bianchini [Brésil]Source :
- Journal of Applied Oral Science [ 1678-7757 ] ; 2014.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the number of pillar implants of implant-supported fixed prostheses and the prevalence of periimplant disease.
Clinical and radiographic data were obtained for the evaluation. The sample consisted of 32 patients with implant-supported fixed prostheses in function for at least one year. A total of 161 implants were evaluated. Two groups were formed according to the number of implants: G1) ≤5 implants and G2) >5 implants. Data collection included modified plaque index (MPi), bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depth (PD), width of keratinized mucosa (KM) and radiographic bone loss (BL). Clinical and radiographic data were grouped for each implant in order to conduct the diagnosis of mucositis or peri-implantitis.
Clinical parameters were compared between groups using Student's t test for numeric variables (KM, PD and BL) and Mann-Whitney test for categorical variables (MPi and BOP). KM and BL showed statistically significant differences between both groups (p<0.001). Implants from G1 – 19 (20.43%) – compared with G2 – 26 (38.24%) – showed statistically significant differences regarding the prevalence of peri-implantitis (p=0.0210).
It seems that more than 5 implants in total fixed rehabilitations increase bone loss and consequently the prevalence of implants with periimplantitis. Notwithstanding, the number of implants does not have any influence on the prevalence of mucositis.
Url:
DOI: 10.1590/1678-775720140055
PubMed: 25466474
PubMed Central: 4245752
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<author><name sortKey="Oliveira De Souza, Joao Gustavo" sort="Oliveira De Souza, Joao Gustavo" uniqKey="Oliveira De Souza J" first="João Gustavo" last="Oliveira De Souza">João Gustavo Oliveira De Souza</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Magini, Ricardo De Souza" sort="Magini, Ricardo De Souza" uniqKey="Magini R" first="Ricardo De Souza" last="Magini">Ricardo De Souza Magini</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Does the number of implants have any relation with peri-implant
disease?</title>
<author><name sortKey="Passoni, Bernardo Born" sort="Passoni, Bernardo Born" uniqKey="Passoni B" first="Bernardo Born" last="Passoni">Bernardo Born Passoni</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff01"> Department of Implant Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea> Department of Implant Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dalago, Haline Renata" sort="Dalago, Haline Renata" uniqKey="Dalago H" first="Haline Renata" last="Dalago">Haline Renata Dalago</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff01"> Department of Implant Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea> Department of Implant Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Schuldt Filho, Guenther" sort="Schuldt Filho, Guenther" uniqKey="Schuldt Filho G" first="Guenther" last="Schuldt Filho">Guenther Schuldt Filho</name>
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<wicri:regionArea> Department of Implant Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC</wicri:regionArea>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Oliveira De Souza, Joao Gustavo" sort="Oliveira De Souza, Joao Gustavo" uniqKey="Oliveira De Souza J" first="João Gustavo" last="Oliveira De Souza">João Gustavo Oliveira De Souza</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff01"> Department of Implant Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea> Department of Implant Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Benfatti, Cesar Augusto Magalhaes" sort="Benfatti, Cesar Augusto Magalhaes" uniqKey="Benfatti C" first="César Augusto Magalhães" last="Benfatti">César Augusto Magalhães Benfatti</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff02"> Department of Surgery, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Magini, Ricardo De Souza" sort="Magini, Ricardo De Souza" uniqKey="Magini R" first="Ricardo De Souza" last="Magini">Ricardo De Souza Magini</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff03"> Department of Periodontics, Federal University of Santa Catarina, SC, Brazil.</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Bianchini, Marco Aurelio" sort="Bianchini, Marco Aurelio" uniqKey="Bianchini M" first="Marco Aurélio" last="Bianchini">Marco Aurélio Bianchini</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff03"> Department of Periodontics, Federal University of Santa Catarina, SC, Brazil.</nlm:aff>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of Applied Oral Science</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1678-7757</idno>
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<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title>
<p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the number of
pillar implants of implant-supported fixed prostheses and the prevalence of
periimplant disease.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Material and Methods</title>
<p>Clinical and radiographic data were obtained for the evaluation. The sample
consisted of 32 patients with implant-supported fixed prostheses in function for
at least one year. A total of 161 implants were evaluated. Two groups were formed
according to the number of implants: G1) ≤5 implants and G2) >5 implants. Data
collection included modified plaque index (MPi), bleeding on probing (BOP),
probing depth (PD), width of keratinized mucosa (KM) and radiographic bone loss
(BL). Clinical and radiographic data were grouped for each implant in order to
conduct the diagnosis of mucositis or peri-implantitis.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Clinical parameters were compared between groups using Student's t test for
numeric variables (KM, PD and BL) and Mann-Whitney test for categorical variables
(MPi and BOP). KM and BL showed statistically significant differences between both
groups (p<0.001). Implants from G1 – 19 (20.43%) – compared with G2 – 26
(38.24%) – showed statistically significant differences regarding the prevalence
of peri-implantitis (p=0.0210).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>It seems that more than 5 implants in total fixed rehabilitations increase bone
loss and consequently the prevalence of implants with periimplantitis.
Notwithstanding, the number of implants does not have any influence on the
prevalence of mucositis.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Schuldt, G" uniqKey="Schuldt G">G Schuldt</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Dalago, Hr" uniqKey="Dalago H">HR Dalago</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Souza, Jg" uniqKey="Souza J">JG Souza</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Stanley, K" uniqKey="Stanley K">K Stanley</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Jovanovic, S" uniqKey="Jovanovic S">S Jovanovic</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Bianchini, Ma" uniqKey="Bianchini M">MA Bianchini</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Serino, G" uniqKey="Serino G">G Serino</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Strom, C" uniqKey="Strom C">C Strom</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Souza, Jg" uniqKey="Souza J">JG Souza</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Neto, Ar" uniqKey="Neto A">AR Neto</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Filho, Gs" uniqKey="Filho G">GS Filho</name>
</author>
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</author>
<author><name sortKey="Wallace, Ss" uniqKey="Wallace S">SS Wallace</name>
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<biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Van Winkelhoff, Aj" uniqKey="Van Winkelhoff A">AJ Van Winkelhoff</name>
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</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Appl Oral Sci</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Appl Oral Sci</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of Applied Oral Science</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1678-7757</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1678-7765</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Faculdade de Odontologia de Bauru da Universidade de São
Paulo</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">25466474</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4245752</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1590/1678-775720140055</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Articles</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Does the number of implants have any relation with peri-implant
disease?</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>PASSONI</surname>
<given-names>Bernardo Born</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff01">1</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c01"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>DALAGO</surname>
<given-names>Haline Renata</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff01">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>SCHULDT FILHO</surname>
<given-names>Guenther</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff01">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>OLIVEIRA DE SOUZA</surname>
<given-names>João Gustavo</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff01">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>BENFATTI</surname>
<given-names>César Augusto Magalhães</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff02">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>MAGINI</surname>
<given-names>Ricardo de Souza</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff03">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>BIANCHINI</surname>
<given-names>Marco Aurélio</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff03">3</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff01"><label>1</label>
Department of Implant Dentistry, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.</aff>
<aff id="aff02"><label>2</label>
Department of Surgery, Federal University of Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, SC, Brazil.</aff>
<aff id="aff03"><label>3</label>
Department of Periodontics, Federal University of Santa Catarina, SC, Brazil.</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="c01"><bold>Corresponding address:</bold>
Bernardo Born Passoni - R. Esteves
Junior, 463/701 - Centro - Florianópolis - SC - Brazil - 88015-130 - Phone: +55 48
37219077 - e-mail: <email>bpassoni@hotmail.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub"><season>Sep-Oct</season>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment>Fake ppub date generated by PMC from publisher
pub-date/@pub-type='epub-ppub' </pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Sep-Oct</season>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>22</volume>
<issue>5</issue>
<fpage>403</fpage>
<lpage>408</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>06</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd"><day>15</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>18</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/"><license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative
Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License which permits unrestricted
non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the
original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec><title>Objective</title>
<p>The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between the number of
pillar implants of implant-supported fixed prostheses and the prevalence of
periimplant disease.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Material and Methods</title>
<p>Clinical and radiographic data were obtained for the evaluation. The sample
consisted of 32 patients with implant-supported fixed prostheses in function for
at least one year. A total of 161 implants were evaluated. Two groups were formed
according to the number of implants: G1) ≤5 implants and G2) >5 implants. Data
collection included modified plaque index (MPi), bleeding on probing (BOP),
probing depth (PD), width of keratinized mucosa (KM) and radiographic bone loss
(BL). Clinical and radiographic data were grouped for each implant in order to
conduct the diagnosis of mucositis or peri-implantitis.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>Clinical parameters were compared between groups using Student's t test for
numeric variables (KM, PD and BL) and Mann-Whitney test for categorical variables
(MPi and BOP). KM and BL showed statistically significant differences between both
groups (p<0.001). Implants from G1 – 19 (20.43%) – compared with G2 – 26
(38.24%) – showed statistically significant differences regarding the prevalence
of peri-implantitis (p=0.0210).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion</title>
<p>It seems that more than 5 implants in total fixed rehabilitations increase bone
loss and consequently the prevalence of implants with periimplantitis.
Notwithstanding, the number of implants does not have any influence on the
prevalence of mucositis.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Peri-implantitis</kwd>
<kwd>Mucositis</kwd>
<kwd>Dental implants</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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