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Resistance to tetracycline and β-lactams and distribution of resistance markers in enteric microorganisms and pseudomonads isolated from the oral cavity

Identifieur interne : 002F81 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 002F80; suivant : 002F82

Resistance to tetracycline and β-lactams and distribution of resistance markers in enteric microorganisms and pseudomonads isolated from the oral cavity

Auteurs : Marcelle Marie Buso Ramos ; Ellen Cristina Gaetti-Jardim ; Elerson Gaetti-Jardim

Source :

RBID : PMC:5467367

Abstract

ABSTRACT

This study evaluated the occurrence of enteric bacteria and pseudomonads resistant to tetracycline and β-lactams in the oral cavity of patients exhibiting gingivitis (n=89), periodontitis (n=79), periodontally healthy (n=50) and wearing complete dentures (n=41). Microbial identification and presence of resistance markers associated with the production of β-lactamases and tetracycline resistance were performed by using biochemical tests and PCR. Susceptibility tests were carried out in 201 isolates of enteric cocci and rods. Resistance to ampicillin, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, imipenem, meropenem and tetracycline was detected in 57.4%, 34.6%, 2.4%, 1.9% and 36.5% of the isolates, respectively. β-lactamase production was observed in 41.2% of tested microorganisms, while the most commonly found β-lactamase genetic determinant was gene blaTEM. Tetracycline resistance was disseminated and a wide scope of tet genes were detected in all studied microbial genus.


Url:
DOI: 10.1590/S1678-77572009000700004
PubMed: 21499650
PubMed Central: 5467367

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Marcelle Marie Buso Ramos
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Undergraduate student, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, São Paulo State University-UNESP.</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">São Paulo State University-UNESP.</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
Ellen Cristina Gaetti-Jardim
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff2">DDS, MSc Student, Department of Pathology and Clinical Propedeutics, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, São Paulo State University-UNESP.</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">São Paulo State University-UNESP.</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>
Elerson Gaetti-Jardim
<affiliation>
<nlm:aff id="aff3">DDS, MSc, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Pathology and Clinical Propedeutics, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, São Paulo State University-UNESP.</nlm:aff>
<wicri:noCountry code="subfield">São Paulo State University-UNESP.</wicri:noCountry>
</affiliation>

Le document en format XML

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<p>This study evaluated the occurrence of enteric bacteria and pseudomonads resistant to tetracycline and β-lactams in the oral cavity of patients exhibiting gingivitis (n=89), periodontitis (n=79), periodontally healthy (n=50) and wearing complete dentures (n=41). Microbial identification and presence of resistance markers associated with the production of β-lactamases and tetracycline resistance were performed by using biochemical tests and PCR. Susceptibility tests were carried out in 201 isolates of enteric cocci and rods. Resistance to ampicillin, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, imipenem, meropenem and tetracycline was detected in 57.4%, 34.6%, 2.4%, 1.9% and 36.5% of the isolates, respectively. β-lactamase production was observed in 41.2% of tested microorganisms, while the most commonly found β-lactamase genetic determinant was gene
<italic>bla</italic>
<sub>TEM</sub>
. Tetracycline resistance was disseminated and a wide scope of
<italic>tet</italic>
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<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Appl Oral Sci</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Appl Oral Sci</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">jaos</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>Journal of Applied Oral Science</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1678-7757</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1678-7765</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Faculdade De Odontologia De Bauru - USP</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">21499650</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5467367</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">S1678-77572009000700004</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1590/S1678-77572009000700004</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Paper Presented at the: 22
<sup>nd</sup>
Academic Conference of the Bauru School of Dentistry “Dr. Waldyr Antonio Janson”</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>Resistance to tetracycline and β-lactams and distribution of resistance markers in enteric microorganisms and pseudomonads isolated from the oral cavity</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>RAMOS</surname>
<given-names>Marcelle Marie Buso</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">
<sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>GAETTI-JARDIM</surname>
<given-names>Ellen Cristina</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">
<sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>GAETTI-JARDIM</surname>
<given-names>Elerson</given-names>
<suffix>JUNIOR</suffix>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">
<sup>3</sup>
</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">
<label>1</label>
Undergraduate student, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, São Paulo State University-UNESP.</aff>
<aff id="aff2">
<label>2</label>
DDS, MSc Student, Department of Pathology and Clinical Propedeutics, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, São Paulo State University-UNESP.</aff>
<aff id="aff3">
<label>3</label>
DDS, MSc, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of Pathology and Clinical Propedeutics, School of Dentistry of Araçatuba, São Paulo State University-UNESP.</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="c1">
<bold>Corresponding address:</bold>
Prof. Dr. Elerson Gaetti Jardim Júnior - Faculdade de Odontologia de Araçatuba-UNESP - Rua Jose Bonifácio, 1193 - 16015-050 Araçatuba, SP, Brazil - Phone:
<phone>+55-18-3636-2797</phone>
/ Fax:
<fax>+55-18-3636-3224</fax>
- e-mail:
<email>egaettij@foa.unesp.br</email>
or
<email>gaettijardim@gmail.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub">
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment>Fake ppub date generated by PMC from publisher pub-date/@pub-type='epub-ppub' </pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<year>2009</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>17</volume>
<issue>spe</issue>
<fpage>13</fpage>
<lpage>18</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>20</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2009</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>19</day>
<month>2</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">
<license-p>This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<title>ABSTRACT</title>
<p>This study evaluated the occurrence of enteric bacteria and pseudomonads resistant to tetracycline and β-lactams in the oral cavity of patients exhibiting gingivitis (n=89), periodontitis (n=79), periodontally healthy (n=50) and wearing complete dentures (n=41). Microbial identification and presence of resistance markers associated with the production of β-lactamases and tetracycline resistance were performed by using biochemical tests and PCR. Susceptibility tests were carried out in 201 isolates of enteric cocci and rods. Resistance to ampicillin, amoxicillin/clavulanic acid, imipenem, meropenem and tetracycline was detected in 57.4%, 34.6%, 2.4%, 1.9% and 36.5% of the isolates, respectively. β-lactamase production was observed in 41.2% of tested microorganisms, while the most commonly found β-lactamase genetic determinant was gene
<italic>bla</italic>
<sub>TEM</sub>
. Tetracycline resistance was disseminated and a wide scope of
<italic>tet</italic>
genes were detected in all studied microbial genus.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<title>Key words:</title>
<kwd>Oral cavity</kwd>
<kwd>Enteric bacteria</kwd>
<kwd>PCR</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<funding-group>
<award-group>
<funding-source>Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo (FAPESP)</funding-source>
<award-id>07/54851-0</award-id>
</award-group>
</funding-group>
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<fig-count count="0"></fig-count>
<table-count count="3"></table-count>
<equation-count count="0"></equation-count>
<ref-count count="19"></ref-count>
<page-count count="6"></page-count>
</counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
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   |texte=   Resistance to tetracycline and β-lactams and distribution of resistance markers in enteric microorganisms and pseudomonads isolated from the oral cavity
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