Association between Periodontal Condition and Nutritional Status of Brazilian Adolescents: A Population-based Study
Identifieur interne : 002E64 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 002E63; suivant : 002E65Association between Periodontal Condition and Nutritional Status of Brazilian Adolescents: A Population-based Study
Auteurs : Alessandro L. Cavalcanti ; Ianny A. Ramos ; Andreia M. R. Cardoso ; Liege Helena F. Fernandes ; Amanda S. Aragão ; Fábio G. Santos ; Yêska P. C. Aguiar ; Danielle F. Carvalho ; Carla C. M. Medeiros ; Renata De S. C. Soares ; Ricardo D. CastroSource :
- Iranian Journal of Public Health [ 2251-6085 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
Obesity is a serious problem of public health and affects all socio-economic groups, irrespective of age, sex or ethnicity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between periodontal condition and nutritional status of adolescents.
This was a cross-sectional study using a probability cluster sampling, and the sample was defined by statistical criterion, consisting of 559 students aged 15–19 yr enrolled in public schools of adolescents of Campina Grande, PB, Brazil in 2012. Socioeconomic characteristics were analyzed, as well as self-reported general and oral health, anthropometric data and periodontal condition (CPI and OHI-S). Descriptive and analytical analysis from bivariate and multivariate Poisson regression analysis with 5% significance level was performed.
Of the 559 adolescents, 18.6% were overweight and 98.4% had some form of periodontal changes such as: bleeding (34.3%), calculus (38.8%), shallow pocket (22.9%) and deep pocket (2.3%). There was association between presence of periodontal changes with obesity (
The association between presence of periodontal changes and obesity status in adolescents was indicated.
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PubMed: 28053924
PubMed Central: 5207099
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Fernandes</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aragao, Amanda S" sort="Aragao, Amanda S" uniqKey="Aragao A" first="Amanda S." last="Aragão">Amanda S. Aragão</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Santos, Fabio G" sort="Santos, Fabio G" uniqKey="Santos F" first="Fábio G." last="Santos">Fábio G. Santos</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aguiar, Yeska P C" sort="Aguiar, Yeska P C" uniqKey="Aguiar Y" first="Yêska P. C." last="Aguiar">Yêska P. C. Aguiar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carvalho, Danielle F" sort="Carvalho, Danielle F" uniqKey="Carvalho D" first="Danielle F." last="Carvalho">Danielle F. Carvalho</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Medeiros, Carla C M" sort="Medeiros, Carla C M" uniqKey="Medeiros C" first="Carla C. M." last="Medeiros">Carla C. M. Medeiros</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De S C Soares, Renata" sort="De S C Soares, Renata" uniqKey="De S C Soares R" first="Renata" last="De S. C. Soares">Renata De S. C. Soares</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Castro, Ricardo D" sort="Castro, Ricardo D" uniqKey="Castro R" first="Ricardo D." last="Castro">Ricardo D. Castro</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">28053924</idno><idno type="pmc">5207099</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5207099</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5207099</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002E64</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002E64</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">002E64</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">002E64</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Association between Periodontal Condition and Nutritional Status of Brazilian Adolescents: A Population-based Study</title><author><name sortKey="Cavalcanti, Alessandro L" sort="Cavalcanti, Alessandro L" uniqKey="Cavalcanti A" first="Alessandro L." last="Cavalcanti">Alessandro L. Cavalcanti</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Ramos, Ianny A" sort="Ramos, Ianny A" uniqKey="Ramos I" first="Ianny A." last="Ramos">Ianny A. Ramos</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cardoso, Andreia M R" sort="Cardoso, Andreia M R" uniqKey="Cardoso A" first="Andreia M. R." last="Cardoso">Andreia M. R. Cardoso</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Fernandes, Liege Helena F" sort="Fernandes, Liege Helena F" uniqKey="Fernandes L" first="Liege Helena F." last="Fernandes">Liege Helena F. Fernandes</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aragao, Amanda S" sort="Aragao, Amanda S" uniqKey="Aragao A" first="Amanda S." last="Aragão">Amanda S. Aragão</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Santos, Fabio G" sort="Santos, Fabio G" uniqKey="Santos F" first="Fábio G." last="Santos">Fábio G. Santos</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Aguiar, Yeska P C" sort="Aguiar, Yeska P C" uniqKey="Aguiar Y" first="Yêska P. C." last="Aguiar">Yêska P. C. Aguiar</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Carvalho, Danielle F" sort="Carvalho, Danielle F" uniqKey="Carvalho D" first="Danielle F." last="Carvalho">Danielle F. Carvalho</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Medeiros, Carla C M" sort="Medeiros, Carla C M" uniqKey="Medeiros C" first="Carla C. M." last="Medeiros">Carla C. M. Medeiros</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="De S C Soares, Renata" sort="De S C Soares, Renata" uniqKey="De S C Soares R" first="Renata" last="De S. C. Soares">Renata De S. C. Soares</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Castro, Ricardo D" sort="Castro, Ricardo D" uniqKey="Castro R" first="Ricardo D." last="Castro">Ricardo D. Castro</name><affiliation><nlm:aff>NONE</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Iranian Journal of Public Health</title><idno type="ISSN">2251-6085</idno><idno type="eISSN">2251-6093</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background:</title><p>Obesity is a serious problem of public health and affects all socio-economic groups, irrespective of age, sex or ethnicity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between periodontal condition and nutritional status of adolescents.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods:</title><p>This was a cross-sectional study using a probability cluster sampling, and the sample was defined by statistical criterion, consisting of 559 students aged 15–19 yr enrolled in public schools of adolescents of Campina Grande, PB, Brazil in 2012. Socioeconomic characteristics were analyzed, as well as self-reported general and oral health, anthropometric data and periodontal condition (CPI and OHI-S). Descriptive and analytical analysis from bivariate and multivariate Poisson regression analysis with 5% significance level was performed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results:</title><p>Of the 559 adolescents, 18.6% were overweight and 98.4% had some form of periodontal changes such as: bleeding (34.3%), calculus (38.8%), shallow pocket (22.9%) and deep pocket (2.3%). There was association between presence of periodontal changes with obesity (<italic>P</italic><0.05; CI 95%: 0.99 [0.98 – 0.99]).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion:</title><p>The association between presence of periodontal changes and obesity status in adolescents was indicated.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Franchini, R" uniqKey="Franchini R">R Franchini</name></author><author><name sortKey="Petri, A" uniqKey="Petri A">A Petri</name></author><author><name sortKey="Migliario, M" uniqKey="Migliario M">M Migliario</name></author><author><name sortKey="Rimindini, L" uniqKey="Rimindini L">L Rimindini</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Fadel, Ht" uniqKey="Fadel H">HT Fadel</name></author><author><name sortKey="Pliaki, A" uniqKey="Pliaki A">A Pliaki</name></author><author><name sortKey="Gronowitz, E" uniqKey="Gronowitz E">E 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Iran J Public Health</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Iran. J. Public Health</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">IJPH</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="pmc">IJPH</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Iranian Journal of Public Health</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2251-6085</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2251-6093</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Tehran University of Medical Sciences</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">28053924</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5207099</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">ijph-45-1586</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Association between Periodontal Condition and Nutritional Status of Brazilian Adolescents: A Population-based Study</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>CAVALCANTI</surname><given-names>Alessandro L.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF1"><sup>1</sup></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="C1"><sup>*</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>RAMOS</surname><given-names>Ianny A.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>CARDOSO</surname><given-names>Andreia M. R.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>FERNANDES</surname><given-names>Liege Helena F.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>ARAGÃO</surname><given-names>Amanda S.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>SANTOS</surname><given-names>Fábio G.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>AGUIAR</surname><given-names>Yêska P. C.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF2"><sup>2</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>CARVALHO</surname><given-names>Danielle F.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>MEDEIROS</surname><given-names>Carla C. M.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>De S. C. SOARES</surname><given-names>Renata</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF1"><sup>1</sup></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>CASTRO</surname><given-names>Ricardo D.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="AFF3"><sup>3</sup></xref></contrib><aff id="AFF1"><label>1.</label> Dept. of Public Health, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Brazil</aff><aff id="AFF2"><label>2.</label> Dept. of Dentistry, State University of Paraiba, Campina Grande, Brazil</aff><aff id="AFF3"><label>3.</label> Dept. of Clinics and Social Dentistry, Federal University of Paraiba, Joao Pessoa, Brazil</aff></contrib-group><author-notes><corresp id="C1"><label>*</label><bold>Corresponding Author:</bold> Email: <email>dralessandro@ibest.com.br</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>12</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>45</volume><issue>12</issue><fpage>1586</fpage><lpage>1594</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>10</day><month>3</month><year>2016</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>15</day><month>9</month><year>2016</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright© Iranian Public Health Association & Tehran University of Medical Sciences</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><license><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 3.0 Unported License which allows users to read, copy, distribute and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited properly.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><sec><title>Background:</title><p>Obesity is a serious problem of public health and affects all socio-economic groups, irrespective of age, sex or ethnicity. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between periodontal condition and nutritional status of adolescents.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods:</title><p>This was a cross-sectional study using a probability cluster sampling, and the sample was defined by statistical criterion, consisting of 559 students aged 15–19 yr enrolled in public schools of adolescents of Campina Grande, PB, Brazil in 2012. Socioeconomic characteristics were analyzed, as well as self-reported general and oral health, anthropometric data and periodontal condition (CPI and OHI-S). Descriptive and analytical analysis from bivariate and multivariate Poisson regression analysis with 5% significance level was performed.</p></sec><sec><title>Results:</title><p>Of the 559 adolescents, 18.6% were overweight and 98.4% had some form of periodontal changes such as: bleeding (34.3%), calculus (38.8%), shallow pocket (22.9%) and deep pocket (2.3%). There was association between presence of periodontal changes with obesity (<italic>P</italic><0.05; CI 95%: 0.99 [0.98 – 0.99]).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion:</title><p>The association between presence of periodontal changes and obesity status in adolescents was indicated.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><kwd>Adolescents</kwd><kwd>Periodontal disease</kwd><kwd>Inflammation</kwd><kwd>Obesity</kwd><kwd>Risk factors</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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