Frequency and pattern of idiopathic osteosclerosis and condensing osteitis lesions in panoramic radiography of Iranian patients
Identifieur interne : 002B92 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 002B91; suivant : 002B93Frequency and pattern of idiopathic osteosclerosis and condensing osteitis lesions in panoramic radiography of Iranian patients
Auteurs : Farrokh Farhadi [Iran] ; Mohammad Razavi Ruhani [Iran] ; Ali Zarandi [Iran]Source :
- Dental Research Journal [ 1735-3327 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate of radiographic pattern and relative frequency of idiopathic osteosclerosis (IO) and condensing osteitis (CO) in panoramic radiographs.
Totally 411 panoramic radiographies were randomly selected from patients referred to Radiology Department of Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Descriptive characteristics of radiopacities, including shape, border, localization, and dental relationship, were recorded. The Chi-squared test was used.
IO was detected in 31 (7.5%) patients and 22 (68.8%) lesions had exact border while their shape was mostly irregular. About 17 (53.1%) lesions were apical, and 13 (40.6%) lesions had no relation to the teeth. The most involved teeth were the second premolar (28.1%) and first molar (25%). Moreover, CO was detected in 32 (7.8%) patients. 17 (53.1%) lesions had an ill-defined border, and their shape was mostly irregular (65.6%) with ill-defined border. Around 18 (56.3%) lesions were apical, and 11 (34.4) lesions were apical and interradicular. The most involved teeth were the second premolar (59.4%) and the first molar (21.9%).
The results demonstrated that relative frequency of IO in the selected population was 7.5% and for CO, it was 7.8%.
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PubMed: 27605989
PubMed Central: 4993059
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<author><name sortKey="Farhadi, Farrokh" sort="Farhadi, Farrokh" uniqKey="Farhadi F" first="Farrokh" last="Farhadi">Farrokh Farhadi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Ruhani, Mohammad Razavi" sort="Ruhani, Mohammad Razavi" uniqKey="Ruhani M" first="Mohammad Razavi" last="Ruhani">Mohammad Razavi Ruhani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran</nlm:aff>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Zarandi, Ali" sort="Zarandi, Ali" uniqKey="Zarandi A" first="Ali" last="Zarandi">Ali Zarandi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz</wicri:regionArea>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Frequency and pattern of idiopathic osteosclerosis and condensing osteitis lesions in panoramic radiography of Iranian patients</title>
<author><name sortKey="Farhadi, Farrokh" sort="Farhadi, Farrokh" uniqKey="Farhadi F" first="Farrokh" last="Farhadi">Farrokh Farhadi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Ruhani, Mohammad Razavi" sort="Ruhani, Mohammad Razavi" uniqKey="Ruhani M" first="Mohammad Razavi" last="Ruhani">Mohammad Razavi Ruhani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Iran</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Zarandi, Ali" sort="Zarandi, Ali" uniqKey="Zarandi A" first="Ali" last="Zarandi">Ali Zarandi</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran</nlm:aff>
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<wicri:regionArea>Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz</wicri:regionArea>
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<series><title level="j">Dental Research Journal</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1735-3327</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2008-0255</idno>
<imprint><date when="2016">2016</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title>
<p>The purpose of this study was to investigate of radiographic pattern and relative frequency of idiopathic osteosclerosis (IO) and condensing osteitis (CO) in panoramic radiographs.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>Totally 411 panoramic radiographies were randomly selected from patients referred to Radiology Department of Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Descriptive characteristics of radiopacities, including shape, border, localization, and dental relationship, were recorded. The Chi-squared test was used.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title>
<p>IO was detected in 31 (7.5%) patients and 22 (68.8%) lesions had exact border while their shape was mostly irregular. About 17 (53.1%) lesions were apical, and 13 (40.6%) lesions had no relation to the teeth. The most involved teeth were the second premolar (28.1%) and first molar (25%). Moreover, CO was detected in 32 (7.8%) patients. 17 (53.1%) lesions had an ill-defined border, and their shape was mostly irregular (65.6%) with ill-defined border. Around 18 (56.3%) lesions were apical, and 11 (34.4) lesions were apical and interradicular. The most involved teeth were the second premolar (59.4%) and the first molar (21.9%).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>The results demonstrated that relative frequency of IO in the selected population was 7.5% and for CO, it was 7.8%.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Dent Res J (Isfahan)</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Dent Res J (Isfahan)</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">DRJ</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Dental Research Journal</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">1735-3327</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2008-0255</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27605989</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4993059</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">DRJ-13-322</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Frequency and pattern of idiopathic osteosclerosis and condensing osteitis lesions in panoramic radiography of Iranian patients</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Farhadi</surname>
<given-names>Farrokh</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ruhani</surname>
<given-names>Mohammad Razavi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Zarandi</surname>
<given-names>Ali</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">2</xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>
Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Dr. Ali Zarandi, Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran. E-mail: <email xlink:href="dr.alizarandi@gmail.com">dr.alizarandi@gmail.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Jul-Aug</season>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>13</volume>
<issue>4</issue>
<fpage>322</fpage>
<lpage>326</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><month>9</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><month>2</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © Dental Research Journal</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec id="st1"><title>Background:</title>
<p>The purpose of this study was to investigate of radiographic pattern and relative frequency of idiopathic osteosclerosis (IO) and condensing osteitis (CO) in panoramic radiographs.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>Totally 411 panoramic radiographies were randomly selected from patients referred to Radiology Department of Faculty of Dentistry, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences. Descriptive characteristics of radiopacities, including shape, border, localization, and dental relationship, were recorded. The Chi-squared test was used.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title>
<p>IO was detected in 31 (7.5%) patients and 22 (68.8%) lesions had exact border while their shape was mostly irregular. About 17 (53.1%) lesions were apical, and 13 (40.6%) lesions had no relation to the teeth. The most involved teeth were the second premolar (28.1%) and first molar (25%). Moreover, CO was detected in 32 (7.8%) patients. 17 (53.1%) lesions had an ill-defined border, and their shape was mostly irregular (65.6%) with ill-defined border. Around 18 (56.3%) lesions were apical, and 11 (34.4) lesions were apical and interradicular. The most involved teeth were the second premolar (59.4%) and the first molar (21.9%).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>The results demonstrated that relative frequency of IO in the selected population was 7.5% and for CO, it was 7.8%.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><title>Key Words</title>
<kwd>Condensing osteitis</kwd>
<kwd>frequency</kwd>
<kwd>idiopathic osteosclerosis</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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