Rehabilitation with implant-retained removable dentures and its effects on perioral aesthetics: a prospective cohort study
Identifieur interne : 002A96 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 002A95; suivant : 002A97Rehabilitation with implant-retained removable dentures and its effects on perioral aesthetics: a prospective cohort study
Auteurs : Saturnino Marco Lupi [Italie] ; Matteo Cislaghi [Italie] ; Silvana Rizzo [Italie] ; Ruggero Rodriguez Y Baena [Italie]Source :
- Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry [ 1179-1357 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
The onset of perioral wrinkles often prompts patients to request treatment. This aesthetic deterioration linked to aging may be associated with tooth and alveolar bone loss in fully edentulous patients.
To evaluate perioral wrinkles before and after maxillary and mandibular rehabilitation with implant-retained dentures in fully edentulous patients.
In this prospective cohort, single-center, blinded study, patients requiring maxillary and mandibular rehabilitation with implant-retained dentures were enrolled. The patients were photographed in the same position before and after oral rehabilitation. Wrinkles were evaluated in the photographs by blinded observers using validated rating scales. The following parameters were analyzed: upper and lower radial lip lines, marionette lines, upper and lower lip fullness, nasolabial folds, corner of the mouth lines, and the labiomental crease. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed ranks test for paired data, with
Upper and lower implant-retained dentures were applied in 31 patients (15 males; mean ± standard deviation age 62.13±8.69 years, range 47–77 years). The oral rehabilitation procedures significantly improved (
Maxillary and mandibular rehabilitation with implant-retained dentures in fully edentulous patients improves perioral aesthetics. Patients requiring oral rehabilitation and desiring perioral aesthetic improvement could benefit from treatment with this type of prosthesis.
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DOI: 10.2147/CCIDE.S115384
PubMed: 27757052
PubMed Central: 5053264
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Rehabilitation with implant-retained removable dentures and its effects on perioral aesthetics: a prospective cohort study</title><author><name sortKey="Lupi, Saturnino Marco" sort="Lupi, Saturnino Marco" uniqKey="Lupi S" first="Saturnino Marco" last="Lupi">Saturnino Marco Lupi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-ccide-8-105">Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cislaghi, Matteo" sort="Cislaghi, Matteo" uniqKey="Cislaghi M" first="Matteo" last="Cislaghi">Matteo Cislaghi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-ccide-8-105">Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rizzo, Silvana" sort="Rizzo, Silvana" uniqKey="Rizzo S" first="Silvana" last="Rizzo">Silvana Rizzo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-ccide-8-105">Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rodriguez Y Baena, Ruggero" sort="Rodriguez Y Baena, Ruggero" uniqKey="Rodriguez Y Baena R" first="Ruggero" last="Rodriguez Y Baena">Ruggero Rodriguez Y Baena</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-ccide-8-105">Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">27757052</idno><idno type="pmc">5053264</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5053264</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:5053264</idno><idno type="doi">10.2147/CCIDE.S115384</idno><date when="2016">2016</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">002A96</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">002A96</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">002A96</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">002A96</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Rehabilitation with implant-retained removable dentures and its effects on perioral aesthetics: a prospective cohort study</title><author><name sortKey="Lupi, Saturnino Marco" sort="Lupi, Saturnino Marco" uniqKey="Lupi S" first="Saturnino Marco" last="Lupi">Saturnino Marco Lupi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-ccide-8-105">Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Cislaghi, Matteo" sort="Cislaghi, Matteo" uniqKey="Cislaghi M" first="Matteo" last="Cislaghi">Matteo Cislaghi</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-ccide-8-105">Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rizzo, Silvana" sort="Rizzo, Silvana" uniqKey="Rizzo S" first="Silvana" last="Rizzo">Silvana Rizzo</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-ccide-8-105">Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rodriguez Y Baena, Ruggero" sort="Rodriguez Y Baena, Ruggero" uniqKey="Rodriguez Y Baena R" first="Ruggero" last="Rodriguez Y Baena">Ruggero Rodriguez Y Baena</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="af1-ccide-8-105">Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Italie</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry</title><idno type="eISSN">1179-1357</idno><imprint><date when="2016">2016</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>The onset of perioral wrinkles often prompts patients to request treatment. This aesthetic deterioration linked to aging may be associated with tooth and alveolar bone loss in fully edentulous patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>To evaluate perioral wrinkles before and after maxillary and mandibular rehabilitation with implant-retained dentures in fully edentulous patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>In this prospective cohort, single-center, blinded study, patients requiring maxillary and mandibular rehabilitation with implant-retained dentures were enrolled. The patients were photographed in the same position before and after oral rehabilitation. Wrinkles were evaluated in the photographs by blinded observers using validated rating scales. The following parameters were analyzed: upper and lower radial lip lines, marionette lines, upper and lower lip fullness, nasolabial folds, corner of the mouth lines, and the labiomental crease. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed ranks test for paired data, with <italic>P</italic><0.05 considered significant.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Upper and lower implant-retained dentures were applied in 31 patients (15 males; mean ± standard deviation age 62.13±8.69 years, range 47–77 years). The oral rehabilitation procedures significantly improved (<italic>P</italic><0.05) the upper and lower radial lip lines, marionette lines, upper and lower lip fullness, the nasolabial folds, and the corner of the mouth lines.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Maxillary and mandibular rehabilitation with implant-retained dentures in fully edentulous patients improves perioral aesthetics. 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Clin Cosmet Investig Dent</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Clin Cosmet Investig Dent</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>Clinical, Cosmetic and Investigational Dentistry</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="epub">1179-1357</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Dove Medical Press</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27757052</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">5053264</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.2147/CCIDE.S115384</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">ccide-8-105</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Research</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Rehabilitation with implant-retained removable dentures and its effects on perioral aesthetics: a prospective cohort study</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Lupi</surname><given-names>Saturnino Marco</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-ccide-8-105"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Cislaghi</surname><given-names>Matteo</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-ccide-8-105"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rizzo</surname><given-names>Silvana</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-ccide-8-105"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rodriguez y Baena</surname><given-names>Ruggero</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="af1-ccide-8-105"></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="c1-ccide-8-105"></xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="af1-ccide-8-105">Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Pavia, Italy</aff><author-notes><corresp id="c1-ccide-8-105">Correspondence: Ruggero Rodriguez y Baena, Department of Clinical Surgical, Diagnostic, and Pediatric Sciences, University of Pavia, Piazzale Golgi 2, 27100, Pavia, Italy, Tel +39 03 8251 6255, Email <email>ruggero.rodriguez@unipv.it</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2016</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>9</month><year>2016</year></pub-date><volume>8</volume><fpage>105</fpage><lpage>110</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>© 2016 Lupi et al. This work is published and licensed by Dove Medical Press Limited</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2016</copyright-year><license><license-p>The full terms of this license are available at <ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php">https://www.dovepress.com/terms.php</ext-link> and incorporate the Creative Commons Attribution – Non Commercial (unported, v3.0) License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/</ext-link>). By accessing the work you hereby accept the Terms. Non-commercial uses of the work are permitted without any further permission from Dove Medical Press Limited, provided the work is properly attributed.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><sec><title>Background</title><p>The onset of perioral wrinkles often prompts patients to request treatment. This aesthetic deterioration linked to aging may be associated with tooth and alveolar bone loss in fully edentulous patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>To evaluate perioral wrinkles before and after maxillary and mandibular rehabilitation with implant-retained dentures in fully edentulous patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Methods</title><p>In this prospective cohort, single-center, blinded study, patients requiring maxillary and mandibular rehabilitation with implant-retained dentures were enrolled. The patients were photographed in the same position before and after oral rehabilitation. Wrinkles were evaluated in the photographs by blinded observers using validated rating scales. The following parameters were analyzed: upper and lower radial lip lines, marionette lines, upper and lower lip fullness, nasolabial folds, corner of the mouth lines, and the labiomental crease. Statistical analysis was performed using the Wilcoxon signed ranks test for paired data, with <italic>P</italic><0.05 considered significant.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Upper and lower implant-retained dentures were applied in 31 patients (15 males; mean ± standard deviation age 62.13±8.69 years, range 47–77 years). The oral rehabilitation procedures significantly improved (<italic>P</italic><0.05) the upper and lower radial lip lines, marionette lines, upper and lower lip fullness, the nasolabial folds, and the corner of the mouth lines.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Maxillary and mandibular rehabilitation with implant-retained dentures in fully edentulous patients improves perioral aesthetics. Patients requiring oral rehabilitation and desiring perioral aesthetic improvement could benefit from treatment with this type of prosthesis.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><title>Keywords</title><kwd>aesthetic medicine</kwd><kwd>perioral wrinkles</kwd><kwd>implant-retained denture</kwd><kwd>overdenture</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><floats-group><fig id="f1-ccide-8-105" position="float"><label>Figure 1</label><caption><p>Female patient (59 years of age) before (<bold>A</bold>) and after (<bold>B</bold>) rehabilitation of the maxilla and mandible with the overdenture.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="ccide-8-105Fig1"></graphic></fig><fig id="f2-ccide-8-105" position="float"><label>Figure 2</label><caption><p>Diagram used for evaluation of the photographs.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="ccide-8-105Fig2"></graphic></fig><fig id="f3-ccide-8-105" position="float"><label>Figure 3</label><caption><p>Graph of the distribution of the upper radial lip lines, showing a decrease in the severity of wrinkles after treatment.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="ccide-8-105Fig3"></graphic></fig><fig id="f4-ccide-8-105" position="float"><label>Figure 4</label><caption><p>Graph of the distribution of the lower radial lip lines, showing a decrease in the severity of wrinkles after treatment.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="ccide-8-105Fig4"></graphic></fig><fig id="f5-ccide-8-105" position="float"><label>Figure 5</label><caption><p>Graph of the distribution of the nasolabial folds, showing a decrease in the severity of wrinkles after treatment.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="ccide-8-105Fig5"></graphic></fig><fig id="f6-ccide-8-105" position="float"><label>Figure 6</label><caption><p>Graph of the distribution of the marionette lines, showing a decrease in the severity of wrinkles after treatment.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="ccide-8-105Fig6"></graphic></fig><fig id="f7-ccide-8-105" position="float"><label>Figure 7</label><caption><p>Graph of the distribution of the corner of the mouth lines, showing a decrease in the severity of wrinkles after treatment.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="ccide-8-105Fig7"></graphic></fig><fig id="f8-ccide-8-105" position="float"><label>Figure 8</label><caption><p>Graph of the distribution of the upper lip fullness, showing improvement of the lip profile after treatment.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="ccide-8-105Fig8"></graphic></fig><fig id="f9-ccide-8-105" position="float"><label>Figure 9</label><caption><p>Graph of the distribution of the lower lip fullness, showing improvement of the lip profile after treatment.</p></caption><graphic xlink:href="ccide-8-105Fig9"></graphic></fig><table-wrap id="t1-ccide-8-105" position="float"><label>Table 1</label><caption><p>Statistical findings of the effects of overdenture treatment on wrinkles and fullness of the lips</p></caption><table frame="hsides" rules="groups"><thead><tr><th valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Perioral sign</th><th valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><italic>P</italic>-value</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Upper radial lip lines</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Lower radial lip lines</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Marionette lines</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Upper lip fullness</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Lower lip fullness</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Nasolabial folds</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.01</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Corner of the mouth lines</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1"><0.001</td></tr><tr><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Labiomental crease</td><td valign="top" align="left" rowspan="1" colspan="1">Not significant</td></tr></tbody></table></table-wrap></floats-group></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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