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An evaluation of the position of the neutral zone in relation to the crest of mandibular alveolar ridge - An In-vivo study

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An evaluation of the position of the neutral zone in relation to the crest of mandibular alveolar ridge - An In-vivo study

Auteurs : Deepak Bhorgonde ; K. Nandakumar ; Punit R S. Khurana ; V Santoshi Kumari ; M Sushendar Reddy ; Sabin Siddique

Source :

Journal of International Oral Health : JIOH [ 0976-7428 ] ; 2014.

RBID : PMC:4037789

Abstract

Background:In view of the importance of neutral zone in complete denture construction, it was thought feasible to determine the relation between the centre of the alveolar ridge crest in relation to the neutral zone in a buccolingual direction which will help in positioning of the teeth in a region of minimum conflict so that the stability of the denture is enhanced. Materials & Methods:The position of the neutral zone to alveolar ridge crest was investigated in 30 edentulous patients comprising of both males and females divided into three groups, Group I consisted of ten patients whose period of edentulousness varied from 0-4 years. Group II included ten patients who were edentulous for more than 4 years but less than 8 years. Group III consisted of ten patients whose period of edentulousness varied between 8-12 years. One-way ANOVA test and multiple comparisons by bonferroni post-hoc tests were used to analyze the results and the significance was tabulated. Results:The results of the present study state that the neutral zone serves as a guide and suggests that the period of edentulousness should be considered while arranging the teeth for complete dentures. Conclusion:The findings of the current study may serve as an important guide in arrangement of teeth for complete denture prosthesis and would help to determine the correlation between the neutral zone in relation to the crest of the alveolar ridge and the period of edentulousness. How to cite the article:Bhorgonde D, Nandakumar K, Khurana PR, Kumari VS, Reddy MS, Siddique S. An evaluation of the position of the neutral zone in relation to the crest of mandibular alveolar ridge - An In-vivo study. J Int Oral Health 2014;6(2):45-54.

Url:

http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4037789

PubMed: 24876702
PubMed Central: 4037789

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relation to the crest of mandibular alveolar ridge - An In-vivo
study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Bhorgonde, Deepak" sort="Bhorgonde, Deepak" uniqKey="Bhorgonde D" first="Deepak" last="Bhorgonde">Deepak Bhorgonde</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Nandakumar, K" sort="Nandakumar, K" uniqKey="Nandakumar K" first="K" last="Nandakumar">K. Nandakumar</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Khurana, Punit R S" sort="Khurana, Punit R S" uniqKey="Khurana P" first="Punit R S" last="Khurana">Punit R S. Khurana</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Kumari, V Santoshi" sort="Kumari, V Santoshi" uniqKey="Kumari V" first="V Santoshi" last="Kumari">V Santoshi Kumari</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Reddy, M Sushendar" sort="Reddy, M Sushendar" uniqKey="Reddy M" first="M Sushendar" last="Reddy">M Sushendar Reddy</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Siddique, Sabin" sort="Siddique, Sabin" uniqKey="Siddique S" first="Sabin" last="Siddique">Sabin Siddique</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Nandakumar, K" sort="Nandakumar, K" uniqKey="Nandakumar K" first="K" last="Nandakumar">K. Nandakumar</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Khurana, Punit R S" sort="Khurana, Punit R S" uniqKey="Khurana P" first="Punit R S" last="Khurana">Punit R S. Khurana</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Kumari, V Santoshi" sort="Kumari, V Santoshi" uniqKey="Kumari V" first="V Santoshi" last="Kumari">V Santoshi Kumari</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Reddy, M Sushendar" sort="Reddy, M Sushendar" uniqKey="Reddy M" first="M Sushendar" last="Reddy">M Sushendar Reddy</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Siddique, Sabin" sort="Siddique, Sabin" uniqKey="Siddique S" first="Sabin" last="Siddique">Sabin Siddique</name>
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<series><title level="j">Journal of International Oral Health : JIOH</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0976-7428</idno>
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<imprint><date when="2014">2014</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><bold>Background:</bold>In view of the importance of neutral zone in complete denture
construction, it was thought feasible to determine the relation
between the centre of the alveolar ridge crest in relation to the
neutral zone in a buccolingual direction which will help in
positioning of the teeth in a region of minimum conflict so that
the stability of the denture is enhanced.
<bold>Materials & Methods:</bold>The position of the neutral zone to alveolar ridge crest was
investigated in 30 edentulous patients comprising of both males and
females divided into three groups, Group I consisted of ten
patients whose period of edentulousness varied from 0-4 years.
Group II included ten patients who were edentulous for more than 4
years but less than 8 years. Group III consisted of ten patients
whose period of edentulousness varied between 8-12 years. One-way
ANOVA test and multiple comparisons by bonferroni post-hoc tests
were used to analyze the results and the significance was
tabulated.
<bold>Results:</bold>The results of the present study state that the neutral zone serves
as a guide and suggests that the period of edentulousness should be
considered while arranging the teeth for complete dentures.
<bold>Conclusion:</bold>The findings of the current study may serve as an important guide
in arrangement of teeth for complete denture prosthesis and would
help to determine the correlation between the neutral zone in
relation to the crest of the alveolar ridge and the period of
edentulousness.
<bold><italic>How to cite the article:</italic>
</bold>Bhorgonde D, Nandakumar K, Khurana PR, Kumari VS, Reddy MS,
Siddique S. An evaluation of the position of the neutral zone in
relation to the crest of mandibular alveolar ridge - An In-vivo
study. J Int Oral Health 2014;6(2):45-54.
</p>
</div>
</front>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-comment>The publisher of this article does not allow downloading of the full text in XML form.</pmc-comment>
  <front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Int Oral Health</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Int Oral Health</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JIOH</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Journal of International Oral Health : JIOH</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0976-7428</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">0976-1799</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>International Society of Preventive and Community Dentistry</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">24876702</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4037789</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Public Health Dentistry</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>An evaluation of the position of the neutral zone in
relation to the crest of mandibular alveolar ridge - An In-vivo
study</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Bhorgonde</surname>
<given-names>Deepak</given-names>
</name>
<role>Professor</role>
<aff>Department of Prosthodontics, SB Patil Dental College, Bidar, Karnataka, India</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Nandakumar</surname>
<given-names>K</given-names>
</name>
<role>Reader</role>
<aff>Department of Prosthodontics, MES Dental College, Malappuram, Kerala, India</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Khurana</surname>
<given-names>Punit R S</given-names>
</name>
<role>Reader</role>
<aff>Department of Prosthodontics, Institute of Dental Education and Advanced Studies, Gwalior, Madhya Pradesh, India</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kumari</surname>
<given-names>V Santoshi</given-names>
</name>
<role>Senior Lecturer</role>
<aff>Department of Prosthodontics, MNR Dental College and Hospital, Sangareddy, Andhra Pradesh, India</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Reddy</surname>
<given-names>M Sushendar</given-names>
</name>
<role>Senior Lecturer</role>
<aff>Department of Prosthodontics, SVSIDS Dental College and Hospital, Mahabubnagar, Andhra Pradesh, India</aff>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Siddique</surname>
<given-names>Sabin</given-names>
</name>
<role>Senior Lecturer</role>
<aff>Department of Public Health Dentistry, Yenepoya Dental College, Mangalore, Karnataka, India</aff>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1">Dr. Deepak Bhorgonde. Department of Prosthodontics, SB Patil Dental
College, Bidar, Karnataka, India. Phone: +91 – 9844669652. Email:
<email>deepakbhorgonde22@gmail.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>4</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2014</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>6</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>45</fpage>
<lpage>54</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>15</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>13</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>J. Int Oral Health 2014</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2014</copyright-year>
</permissions>
<abstract><p><bold>Background:</bold>In view of the importance of neutral zone in complete denture
construction, it was thought feasible to determine the relation
between the centre of the alveolar ridge crest in relation to the
neutral zone in a buccolingual direction which will help in
positioning of the teeth in a region of minimum conflict so that
the stability of the denture is enhanced.
<bold>Materials & Methods:</bold>The position of the neutral zone to alveolar ridge crest was
investigated in 30 edentulous patients comprising of both males and
females divided into three groups, Group I consisted of ten
patients whose period of edentulousness varied from 0-4 years.
Group II included ten patients who were edentulous for more than 4
years but less than 8 years. Group III consisted of ten patients
whose period of edentulousness varied between 8-12 years. One-way
ANOVA test and multiple comparisons by bonferroni post-hoc tests
were used to analyze the results and the significance was
tabulated.
<bold>Results:</bold>The results of the present study state that the neutral zone serves
as a guide and suggests that the period of edentulousness should be
considered while arranging the teeth for complete dentures.
<bold>Conclusion:</bold>The findings of the current study may serve as an important guide
in arrangement of teeth for complete denture prosthesis and would
help to determine the correlation between the neutral zone in
relation to the crest of the alveolar ridge and the period of
edentulousness.
<bold><italic>How to cite the article:</italic>
</bold>Bhorgonde D, Nandakumar K, Khurana PR, Kumari VS, Reddy MS,
Siddique S. An evaluation of the position of the neutral zone in
relation to the crest of mandibular alveolar ridge - An In-vivo
study. J Int Oral Health 2014;6(2):45-54.
</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group kwd-group-type="author"><label><bold>Key words:</bold> 
</label>
<kwd>Alveolar ridge</kwd>
<kwd>complete denture</kwd>
<kwd>edentulousness</kwd>
<kwd>neutral zone</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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An evaluation of the position of the neutral zone in relation to the crest of mandibular alveolar ridge - An In-vivo study

An evaluation of the position of the neutral zone in relation to the crest of mandibular alveolar ridge - An In-vivo study

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Abstract

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