Abnormal radiological features in a multiple myeloma patient: a case report and radiological review of myelomas
Identifieur interne : 001A37 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 001A36; suivant : 001A38Abnormal radiological features in a multiple myeloma patient: a case report and radiological review of myelomas
Auteurs : S. Ghosh [Inde] ; P. Wadhwa [Inde] ; A. Kumar [Inde] ; Km Pai [Inde] ; S. Seshadri [Inde] ; C. Manohar [Inde]Source :
- Dentomaxillofacial Radiology [ 0250-832X ] ; 2011.
Abstract
Multiple myeloma is the prototype of malignant monoclonal gammopathies. The most common skeletal sites are pelvis, skull, spine, ribs and femoral and humeral shafts. The classic radiographic presentation of multiple myeloma is lytic skeletal lesions. Other types of presentation include sclerotic and porotic changes. Primary sclerotic manifestations are rare and occur in only 3% of cases. Although exceptional, multiple myeloma must be borne in mind in the presence of bone sclerosis. This report presents a patient with multiple myeloma with a sunburst/hair-on-end pattern on the radiograph and sclerotic skeletal lesions.
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DOI: 10.1259/dmfr/74265829
PubMed: 22065801
PubMed Central: 3528150
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Multiple myeloma is the prototype of malignant monoclonal gammopathies. The most common skeletal sites are pelvis, skull, spine, ribs and femoral and humeral shafts. The classic radiographic presentation of multiple myeloma is lytic skeletal lesions. Other types of presentation include sclerotic and porotic changes. Primary sclerotic manifestations are rare and occur in only 3% of cases. Although exceptional, multiple myeloma must be borne in mind in the presence of bone sclerosis. This report presents a patient with multiple myeloma with a sunburst/hair-on-end pattern on the radiograph and sclerotic skeletal lesions.</p>
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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Dentomaxillofac Radiol</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Dentomaxillofac Radiol</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="hwp">dmfr</journal-id>
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<issn pub-type="ppub">0250-832X</issn>
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<publisher><publisher-name>The British Institute of Radiology.</publisher-name>
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<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1259/dmfr/74265829</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Case Report</subject>
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<title-group><article-title>Abnormal radiological features in a multiple myeloma patient: a case report and radiological review of myelomas</article-title>
<alt-title alt-title-type="running-head">Radiological features of multiple myeloma</alt-title>
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<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Ghosh</surname>
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<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1">*</xref>
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<aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>
<addr-line>Department of Internal Medicine, Kasturba Hospital, Manipal, Karnataka, India</addr-line>
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<author-notes><corresp id="cor1">Dr Sujoy Ghosh, Senior Resident, Center for Dental Education & Research, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India; E-mail: <email>sujoy68@rediffmail.com</email>
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<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>12</month>
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<volume>40</volume>
<issue>8</issue>
<fpage>513</fpage>
<lpage>518</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>12</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2009</year>
</date>
<date date-type="rev-recd"><day>13</day>
<month>5</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>8</day>
<month>6</month>
<year>2010</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© 2011 The British Institute of Radiology</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2011</copyright-year>
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<abstract><p>Multiple myeloma is the prototype of malignant monoclonal gammopathies. The most common skeletal sites are pelvis, skull, spine, ribs and femoral and humeral shafts. The classic radiographic presentation of multiple myeloma is lytic skeletal lesions. Other types of presentation include sclerotic and porotic changes. Primary sclerotic manifestations are rare and occur in only 3% of cases. Although exceptional, multiple myeloma must be borne in mind in the presence of bone sclerosis. This report presents a patient with multiple myeloma with a sunburst/hair-on-end pattern on the radiograph and sclerotic skeletal lesions.</p>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>multiple myeloma</kwd>
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<kwd>hair-on-end appearance</kwd>
<kwd>sclerosis</kwd>
<kwd>radiographic features</kwd>
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