Radiographic study of the distribution of maxillary intraosseous vascular canal in Koreans
Identifieur interne : 000D27 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000D26; suivant : 000D28Radiographic study of the distribution of maxillary intraosseous vascular canal in Koreans
Auteurs : Juhyon Lee [Corée du Sud] ; Nara Kang [Corée du Sud] ; Young-Mi Moon [Corée du Sud] ; Eun-Kyoung Pang [Corée du Sud]Source :
- Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery [ 2288-8101 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
This study aimed to investigate the distribution and prevalence of intraosseous loop (anastomosis between posterior superior alveolar artery and infraorbital artery) in Koreans detected on computed tomography (CT) images taken prior to sinus augmentation surgery.
From the 177 patients who underwent sinus augmentation with lateral approach at Ewha Womans University Department of Implant Dentistry, 284 CT scans were evaluated. The canal height (CH), ridge height (RH), and canal height from the sinus floor (CHS) were measured on para-axial views at the first premolar, first molar, and second molar. The horizontal positions of the bony canals in the lateral wall were also classified. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and
The intraosseous loops were detected in 92 CT scans (32 %). The mean vertical height of the bony canals from the alveolar crest (CH) was 23.45 ± 2.81, 15.92 ± 2.65, and 16.61 ± 2.92 mm at the second premolar, first molar, and second molar, respectively. In the horizontal positions of the bony canals, intraosseous type was the most predominant. The canal heights more than 15 mm and less than 17 mm were most prevalent (33.7 %) and those under 13 mm were 12.0 %.
The radiographic findings in this study could be used to decide the lateral osteotomy line avoiding potential vascular complication. However, only one third of the canals could be detected in CT scans; a precaution should be taken for the possibility of severe bleeding during lateral osteotomy.
Url:
DOI: 10.1186/s40902-015-0045-x
PubMed: 26767186
PubMed Central: 4700055
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<author><name sortKey="Lee, Juhyon" sort="Lee, Juhyon" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Juhyon" last="Lee">Juhyon Lee</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Pang, Eun Kyoung" sort="Pang, Eun Kyoung" uniqKey="Pang E" first="Eun-Kyoung" last="Pang">Eun-Kyoung Pang</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Lee, Juhyon" sort="Lee, Juhyon" uniqKey="Lee J" first="Juhyon" last="Lee">Juhyon Lee</name>
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<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000107054288</institution-id>
<institution>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry Jukjeon Dental Hospital,</institution>
<institution>Dankook University,</institution>
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Yongin, South Korea</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Yongin</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Kang, Nara" sort="Kang, Nara" uniqKey="Kang N" first="Nara" last="Kang">Nara Kang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="Aff2">Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kunkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kunkuk University Medical Center, Seoul</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Moon, Young Mi" sort="Moon, Young Mi" uniqKey="Moon Y" first="Young-Mi" last="Moon">Young-Mi Moon</name>
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<institution>Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry Daejeon Dental Hospital,</institution>
<institution>Wonkwang University,</institution>
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Deajeon, South Korea</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Corée du Sud</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Deajeon</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Pang, Eun Kyoung" sort="Pang, Eun Kyoung" uniqKey="Pang E" first="Eun-Kyoung" last="Pang">Eun-Kyoung Pang</name>
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<institution>Ewha Womans University,</institution>
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1071, Anyangcheon-ro, Yangcheon-gu, Seoul, 158-710 South Korea</nlm:aff>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>This study aimed to investigate the distribution and prevalence of intraosseous loop (anastomosis between posterior superior alveolar artery and infraorbital artery) in Koreans detected on computed tomography (CT) images taken prior to sinus augmentation surgery.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>From the 177 patients who underwent sinus augmentation with lateral approach at Ewha Womans University Department of Implant Dentistry, 284 CT scans were evaluated. The canal height (CH), ridge height (RH), and canal height from the sinus floor (CHS) were measured on para-axial views at the first premolar, first molar, and second molar. The horizontal positions of the bony canals in the lateral wall were also classified. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and <italic>t</italic>
test were used to estimate the statistical differences (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>The intraosseous loops were detected in 92 CT scans (32 %). The mean vertical height of the bony canals from the alveolar crest (CH) was 23.45 ± 2.81, 15.92 ± 2.65, and 16.61 ± 2.92 mm at the second premolar, first molar, and second molar, respectively. In the horizontal positions of the bony canals, intraosseous type was the most predominant. The canal heights more than 15 mm and less than 17 mm were most prevalent (33.7 %) and those under 13 mm were 12.0 %.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The radiographic findings in this study could be used to decide the lateral osteotomy line avoiding potential vascular complication. However, only one third of the canals could be detected in CT scans; a precaution should be taken for the possibility of severe bleeding during lateral osteotomy.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Maxillofac Plast Reconstr Surg</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2288-8101</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2288-8586</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Springer Berlin Heidelberg</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Berlin/Heidelberg</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26767186</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4700055</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">45</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1186/s40902-015-0045-x</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Radiographic study of the distribution of maxillary intraosseous vascular canal in Koreans</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0484-3422</contrib-id>
<name><surname>Lee</surname>
<given-names>JuHyon</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff1">1</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kang</surname>
<given-names>Nara</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff2">2</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Moon</surname>
<given-names>Young-Mi</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff3">3</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name><surname>Pang</surname>
<given-names>Eun-Kyoung</given-names>
</name>
<address><phone>+82 2 2650 2679</phone>
<email>ekpang@ewha.ac.kr</email>
</address>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="Aff4">4</xref>
</contrib>
<aff id="Aff1"><label>1</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.411982.7</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000107054288</institution-id>
<institution>Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, College of Dentistry Jukjeon Dental Hospital,</institution>
<institution>Dankook University,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Yongin, South Korea</aff>
<aff id="Aff2"><label>2</label>
Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Kunkuk University Medical Center, Seoul, South Korea</aff>
<aff id="Aff3"><label>3</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.410899.d</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000405334755</institution-id>
<institution>Department of Conservative Dentistry, College of Dentistry Daejeon Dental Hospital,</institution>
<institution>Wonkwang University,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
Deajeon, South Korea</aff>
<aff id="Aff4"><label>4</label>
<institution-wrap><institution-id institution-id-type="GRID">grid.255649.9</institution-id>
<institution-id institution-id-type="ISNI">0000000121717754</institution-id>
<institution>Department of Periodontology, Graduate School of Medicine,</institution>
<institution>Ewha Womans University,</institution>
</institution-wrap>
1071, Anyangcheon-ro, Yangcheon-gu, Seoul, 158-710 South Korea</aff>
</contrib-group>
<pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>4</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="pmc-release"><day>4</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pub-date pub-type="collection"><month>12</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>38</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<elocation-id>1</elocation-id>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>18</day>
<month>8</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>16</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>© Lee et al. 2015</copyright-statement>
<license license-type="OpenAccess"><license-p><bold>Open Access</bold>
This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (<ext-link ext-link-type="uri" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/</ext-link>
), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract id="Abs1"><sec><title>Background</title>
<p>This study aimed to investigate the distribution and prevalence of intraosseous loop (anastomosis between posterior superior alveolar artery and infraorbital artery) in Koreans detected on computed tomography (CT) images taken prior to sinus augmentation surgery.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods</title>
<p>From the 177 patients who underwent sinus augmentation with lateral approach at Ewha Womans University Department of Implant Dentistry, 284 CT scans were evaluated. The canal height (CH), ridge height (RH), and canal height from the sinus floor (CHS) were measured on para-axial views at the first premolar, first molar, and second molar. The horizontal positions of the bony canals in the lateral wall were also classified. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and <italic>t</italic>
test were used to estimate the statistical differences (<italic>p</italic>
< 0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results</title>
<p>The intraosseous loops were detected in 92 CT scans (32 %). The mean vertical height of the bony canals from the alveolar crest (CH) was 23.45 ± 2.81, 15.92 ± 2.65, and 16.61 ± 2.92 mm at the second premolar, first molar, and second molar, respectively. In the horizontal positions of the bony canals, intraosseous type was the most predominant. The canal heights more than 15 mm and less than 17 mm were most prevalent (33.7 %) and those under 13 mm were 12.0 %.</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusions</title>
<p>The radiographic findings in this study could be used to decide the lateral osteotomy line avoiding potential vascular complication. However, only one third of the canals could be detected in CT scans; a precaution should be taken for the possibility of severe bleeding during lateral osteotomy.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group xml:lang="en"><title>Keywords</title>
<kwd>Maxillary artery</kwd>
<kwd>Posterior superior alveolar artery</kwd>
<kwd>Sinus augmentation</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<custom-meta-group><custom-meta><meta-name>issue-copyright-statement</meta-name>
<meta-value>© The Author(s) 2016</meta-value>
</custom-meta>
</custom-meta-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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