The impact on bone tissues of immediate implant-supported mandibular overdentures with cusped and cuspless teeth
Identifieur interne : 000769 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000768; suivant : 000770The impact on bone tissues of immediate implant-supported mandibular overdentures with cusped and cuspless teeth
Auteurs : Khalid A. ArafaSource :
- Saudi Medical Journal [ 0379-5284 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
To examine the effects on bone tissues of immediate implant-supported mandibular overdentures with cusped or cuspless teeth.
A randomized controlled trial was conducted at the Dental Clinic, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Egypt, over a 12-month period from September 2013 to September 2014. Twenty patients were treated with immediate implant-supported overdentures: one group received overdentures with cusped teeth, and the other group received overdentures with cuspless teeth. The rate of implant success was assessed clinically and radiographically at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months. The data were collected by a questionnaire, an observation checklist, and radiography. The data were then analyzed using computerized methods.
Overdentures with cusped teeth showed a significant improvement in the clinical criteria, including the absence of clinical implant mobility, pain, and bone resorption, while the clinical criteria for the absence of peri-implant radiolucency were insignificantly different between the 2 groups (
Overdentures with cusped teeth supported by immediate implants were found superior regarding many clinical criteria than those cuspless counterparts.
Url:
DOI: 10.15537/smj.2016.1.12097
PubMed: 26739979
PubMed Central: 4724684
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">The impact on bone tissues of immediate implant-supported mandibular overdentures with cusped and cuspless teeth</title>
<author><name sortKey="Arafa, Khalid A" sort="Arafa, Khalid A" uniqKey="Arafa K" first="Khalid A." last="Arafa">Khalid A. Arafa</name>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Objectives:</title>
<p>To examine the effects on bone tissues of immediate implant-supported mandibular overdentures with cusped or cuspless teeth.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Methods:</title>
<p>A randomized controlled trial was conducted at the Dental Clinic, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Egypt, over a 12-month period from September 2013 to September 2014. Twenty patients were treated with immediate implant-supported overdentures: one group received overdentures with cusped teeth, and the other group received overdentures with cuspless teeth. The rate of implant success was assessed clinically and radiographically at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months. The data were collected by a questionnaire, an observation checklist, and radiography. The data were then analyzed using computerized methods.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title>
<p>Overdentures with cusped teeth showed a significant improvement in the clinical criteria, including the absence of clinical implant mobility, pain, and bone resorption, while the clinical criteria for the absence of peri-implant radiolucency were insignificantly different between the 2 groups (<italic>p</italic>
>0.05). There were no significant differences in the clinical evaluations for bone levels at the time of insertion or 3 months after insertions, while significant differences were found at 6, 9, and 12 months after insertion.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>Overdentures with cusped teeth supported by immediate implants were found superior regarding many clinical criteria than those cuspless counterparts.</p>
</sec>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Saudi Med J</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Saudi Med J</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">SaudiMedJ</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Saudi Medical Journal</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0379-5284</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Saudi Medical Journal</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>Saudi Arabia</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26739979</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4724684</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">SaudiMedJ-37-79</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15537/smj.2016.1.12097</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>The impact on bone tissues of immediate implant-supported mandibular overdentures with cusped and cuspless teeth</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Arafa</surname>
<given-names>Khalid A.</given-names>
</name>
<degrees>MSc, PhD</degrees>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1"><italic>From the Dental Health Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Albaha University, Albaha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia</italic>
</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><italic>Address correspondence and reprint request to: Dr. Khalid A. Arafa, Associate Professor and Consultant of Prosthodontics, Dental Health Department, Faculty of Applied Medical Sciences, Albaha University, Albaha, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. E-mail: drkhalidarafa@yahoo.com</italic>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><month>1</month>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>37</volume>
<issue>1</issue>
<fpage>79</fpage>
<lpage>83</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>16</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>04</day>
<month>11</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © Saudi Medical Journal</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 Unported, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec id="st1"><title>Objectives:</title>
<p>To examine the effects on bone tissues of immediate implant-supported mandibular overdentures with cusped or cuspless teeth.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Methods:</title>
<p>A randomized controlled trial was conducted at the Dental Clinic, Faculty of Dentistry, Al-Azhar University, Assiut Branch, Egypt, over a 12-month period from September 2013 to September 2014. Twenty patients were treated with immediate implant-supported overdentures: one group received overdentures with cusped teeth, and the other group received overdentures with cuspless teeth. The rate of implant success was assessed clinically and radiographically at 3, 6, 9, and 12 months. The data were collected by a questionnaire, an observation checklist, and radiography. The data were then analyzed using computerized methods.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title>
<p>Overdentures with cusped teeth showed a significant improvement in the clinical criteria, including the absence of clinical implant mobility, pain, and bone resorption, while the clinical criteria for the absence of peri-implant radiolucency were insignificantly different between the 2 groups (<italic>p</italic>
>0.05). There were no significant differences in the clinical evaluations for bone levels at the time of insertion or 3 months after insertions, while significant differences were found at 6, 9, and 12 months after insertion.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>Overdentures with cusped teeth supported by immediate implants were found superior regarding many clinical criteria than those cuspless counterparts.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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