Comparative evaluation of bonding strength of computer aided machined ceramic, pressable ceramic, and milled metal implant abutment copings and effect of surface conditioning on bonding strength: An in vitro study
Identifieur interne : 000710 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000709; suivant : 000711Comparative evaluation of bonding strength of computer aided machined ceramic, pressable ceramic, and milled metal implant abutment copings and effect of surface conditioning on bonding strength: An in vitro study
Auteurs : Sapna Rani [Inde] ; Mahesh Verma [Inde] ; Shubhra Gill [Inde] ; Rekha Gupta [Inde]Source :
- The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society [ 0972-4052 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
The aim of this study was to compare the shear bond strength of computer aided design/computer aided machined ceramic (CAD/CAM), pressable ceramic, and milled metal implant copings on abutment and the effect of surface conditioning on bonding strength.
A total of 90 test samples were fabricated on three titanium abutments. Among 90 test samples, 30 copings were fabricated by CAD/CAM, 30 by pressable, and 30 by milling of titanium metal. These 30 test samples in each group were further subdivided equally for surface treatment. Fifteen out of 30 test samples in each group were surface conditioned with airborne particle abrasion. All the 90 test samples were luted on abutment with glass ionomer cement. Bonding strength was evaluated for all the samples using universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 5 mm/min. The results obtained were compared and evaluated using one-way ANOVA with
The mean difference for CAD/CAM surface conditioned subgroup was 1.28 ± 0.12, for nonconditioned subgroup was 1.20 ± 0.11. The mean difference for pressable surface conditioned subgroup was 1.18 ± 0.04, and for nonconditioned subgroup was 0.75 ± 0.28. The mean difference for milled metal surface conditioned subgroup was 2.57 ± 0.58, and for nonconditioned subgroup was 1.49 ± 0.15.
On comparison of bonding strength, milled metal copings had an edge over the other two materials, and surface conditioning increased the bond strength.
Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0972-4052.176517
PubMed: 27141163
PubMed Central: 4837770
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study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Rani, Sapna" sort="Rani, Sapna" uniqKey="Rani S" first="Sapna" last="Rani">Sapna Rani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Verma, Mahesh" sort="Verma, Mahesh" uniqKey="Verma M" first="Mahesh" last="Verma">Mahesh Verma</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Gill, Shubhra" sort="Gill, Shubhra" uniqKey="Gill S" first="Shubhra" last="Gill">Shubhra Gill</name>
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<author><name sortKey="Gupta, Rekha" sort="Gupta, Rekha" uniqKey="Gupta R" first="Rekha" last="Gupta">Rekha Gupta</name>
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<sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">Comparative evaluation of bonding strength of computer aided machined ceramic, pressable ceramic, and milled metal implant abutment copings and effect of surface conditioning on bonding strength: An <italic>in vitro</italic>
study</title>
<author><name sortKey="Rani, Sapna" sort="Rani, Sapna" uniqKey="Rani S" first="Sapna" last="Rani">Sapna Rani</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Verma, Mahesh" sort="Verma, Mahesh" uniqKey="Verma M" first="Mahesh" last="Verma">Mahesh Verma</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gill, Shubhra" sort="Gill, Shubhra" uniqKey="Gill S" first="Shubhra" last="Gill">Shubhra Gill</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gupta, Rekha" sort="Gupta, Rekha" uniqKey="Gupta R" first="Rekha" last="Gupta">Rekha Gupta</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi, India</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi</wicri:regionArea>
</affiliation>
</author>
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<series><title level="j">The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society</title>
<idno type="ISSN">0972-4052</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1998-4057</idno>
<imprint><date when="2016">2016</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Background/Purpose:</title>
<p>The aim of this study was to compare the shear bond strength of computer aided design/computer aided machined ceramic (CAD/CAM), pressable ceramic, and milled metal implant copings on abutment and the effect of surface conditioning on bonding strength.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>A total of 90 test samples were fabricated on three titanium abutments. Among 90 test samples, 30 copings were fabricated by CAD/CAM, 30 by pressable, and 30 by milling of titanium metal. These 30 test samples in each group were further subdivided equally for surface treatment. Fifteen out of 30 test samples in each group were surface conditioned with airborne particle abrasion. All the 90 test samples were luted on abutment with glass ionomer cement. Bonding strength was evaluated for all the samples using universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 5 mm/min. The results obtained were compared and evaluated using one-way ANOVA with <italic>post-hoc</italic>
and unpaired <italic>t</italic>
-test at a significance level of 0.05.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title>
<p>The mean difference for CAD/CAM surface conditioned subgroup was 1.28 ± 0.12, for nonconditioned subgroup was 1.20 ± 0.11. The mean difference for pressable surface conditioned subgroup was 1.18 ± 0.04, and for nonconditioned subgroup was 0.75 ± 0.28. The mean difference for milled metal surface conditioned subgroup was 2.57 ± 0.58, and for nonconditioned subgroup was 1.49 ± 0.15.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusions:</title>
<p>On comparison of bonding strength, milled metal copings had an edge over the other two materials, and surface conditioning increased the bond strength.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Indian Prosthodont Soc</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Indian Prosthodont Soc</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JIPS</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0972-4052</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1998-4057</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27141163</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4837770</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">JIPS-16-142</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/0972-4052.176517</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Comparative evaluation of bonding strength of computer aided machined ceramic, pressable ceramic, and milled metal implant abutment copings and effect of surface conditioning on bonding strength: An <italic>in vitro</italic>
study</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rani</surname>
<given-names>Sapna</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Verma</surname>
<given-names>Mahesh</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Gill</surname>
<given-names>Shubhra</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Gupta</surname>
<given-names>Rekha</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, MAIDS, New Delhi, India</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Dr. Sapna Rani, House No. 2062, Sector 7/d, Faridabad - 121 006, Haryana, India. E-mail: <email xlink:href="drsapnadaksh@gmail.com">drsapnadaksh@gmail.com</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Apr-Jun</season>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>16</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>142</fpage>
<lpage>147</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>25</day>
<month>4</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>19</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2016</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><sec id="st1"><title>Background/Purpose:</title>
<p>The aim of this study was to compare the shear bond strength of computer aided design/computer aided machined ceramic (CAD/CAM), pressable ceramic, and milled metal implant copings on abutment and the effect of surface conditioning on bonding strength.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title>
<p>A total of 90 test samples were fabricated on three titanium abutments. Among 90 test samples, 30 copings were fabricated by CAD/CAM, 30 by pressable, and 30 by milling of titanium metal. These 30 test samples in each group were further subdivided equally for surface treatment. Fifteen out of 30 test samples in each group were surface conditioned with airborne particle abrasion. All the 90 test samples were luted on abutment with glass ionomer cement. Bonding strength was evaluated for all the samples using universal testing machine at a crosshead speed of 5 mm/min. The results obtained were compared and evaluated using one-way ANOVA with <italic>post-hoc</italic>
and unpaired <italic>t</italic>
-test at a significance level of 0.05.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title>
<p>The mean difference for CAD/CAM surface conditioned subgroup was 1.28 ± 0.12, for nonconditioned subgroup was 1.20 ± 0.11. The mean difference for pressable surface conditioned subgroup was 1.18 ± 0.04, and for nonconditioned subgroup was 0.75 ± 0.28. The mean difference for milled metal surface conditioned subgroup was 2.57 ± 0.58, and for nonconditioned subgroup was 1.49 ± 0.15.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4"><title>Conclusions:</title>
<p>On comparison of bonding strength, milled metal copings had an edge over the other two materials, and surface conditioning increased the bond strength.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group><kwd>Bonding strength</kwd>
<kwd>computer aided design/computer aided machined</kwd>
<kwd>metal milling</kwd>
<kwd>pressable ceramic</kwd>
<kwd>surface conditioning</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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