A clinical study to compare between resting and stimulated whole salivary flow rate and pH before and after complete denture placement in different age groups
Identifieur interne : 000702 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000701; suivant : 000703A clinical study to compare between resting and stimulated whole salivary flow rate and pH before and after complete denture placement in different age groups
Auteurs : B. C. Muddugangadhar [Inde] ; Rajashekar Sangur [Inde] ; I. V. Rudraprasad [Inde] ; D. B. Nandeeshwar [Inde] ; B. H. Dhanya Kumar [Inde]Source :
- The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society [ 0972-4052 ] ; 2015.
Abstract
This study compared the flow rate and pH of resting (unstimulated) and stimulated whole saliva before and after complete denture placement in different age groups.
Fifty healthy, non-medicated edentulous individuals of different age groups requiring complete denture prostheses were selected from the outpatient department. The resting (unstimulated) and stimulated whole saliva and pH were measured at three stages i.e.,
Before complete denture placement; Immediately after complete denture placement; and After 2 to 3 months of complete denture placement.
Saliva production was stimulated by chewing paraffin wax. pH was determined by using a digital pH meter.
Statistically significant differences were seen in resting(unstimulated) and stimulated whole salivary flow rate and pH obtained before, immediately after, and after 2 to 3 months of complete denture placement. No statistically significant differences were found between the different age groups in resting (unstimulated) as well as stimulated whole salivary flow rate and pH.
Stimulated whole salivary flow rates and pH were significantly higher than resting (unstimulated) whole salivary flow rates and pH obtained before, immediately after, and after 2 to 3 months of complete denture placement. No age related variations in whole salivary flow rate and pH were observed in healthy, non-medicated individuals.
The assessment of salivary flow rate, pH in different age groups is of prognostic value, which is an important aspect to be considered in the practice of removable prosthodontics.
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DOI: 10.4103/0972-4052.164907
PubMed: 26929540
PubMed Central: 4762355
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<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">A clinical study to compare between resting and stimulated whole salivary flow rate and pH before and after complete denture placement in different age groups</title><author><name sortKey="Muddugangadhar, B C" sort="Muddugangadhar, B C" uniqKey="Muddugangadhar B" first="B. C." last="Muddugangadhar">B. C. Muddugangadhar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, M R Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, M R Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sangur, Rajashekar" sort="Sangur, Rajashekar" uniqKey="Sangur R" first="Rajashekar" last="Sangur">Rajashekar Sangur</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Rama Dental College and Hospital, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Rama Dental College and Hospital, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rudraprasad, I V" sort="Rudraprasad, I V" uniqKey="Rudraprasad I" first="I. V." last="Rudraprasad">I. V. Rudraprasad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nandeeshwar, D B" sort="Nandeeshwar, D B" uniqKey="Nandeeshwar D" first="D. B." last="Nandeeshwar">D. B. Nandeeshwar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kumar, B H Dhanya" sort="Kumar, B H Dhanya" uniqKey="Kumar B" first="B. H. Dhanya" last="Kumar">B. H. Dhanya Kumar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><idno type="wicri:source">PMC</idno><idno type="pmid">26929540</idno><idno type="pmc">4762355</idno><idno type="url">http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4762355</idno><idno type="RBID">PMC:4762355</idno><idno type="doi">10.4103/0972-4052.164907</idno><date when="2015">2015</date><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Corpus">000702</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Corpus" wicri:corpus="PMC">000702</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Pmc/Curation">000702</idno><idno type="wicri:explorRef" wicri:stream="Pmc" wicri:step="Curation">000702</idno></publicationStmt><sourceDesc><biblStruct><analytic><title xml:lang="en" level="a" type="main">A clinical study to compare between resting and stimulated whole salivary flow rate and pH before and after complete denture placement in different age groups</title><author><name sortKey="Muddugangadhar, B C" sort="Muddugangadhar, B C" uniqKey="Muddugangadhar B" first="B. C." last="Muddugangadhar">B. C. Muddugangadhar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, M R Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, M R Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Sangur, Rajashekar" sort="Sangur, Rajashekar" uniqKey="Sangur R" first="Rajashekar" last="Sangur">Rajashekar Sangur</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Rama Dental College and Hospital, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Rama Dental College and Hospital, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rudraprasad, I V" sort="Rudraprasad, I V" uniqKey="Rudraprasad I" first="I. V." last="Rudraprasad">I. V. Rudraprasad</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Nandeeshwar, D B" sort="Nandeeshwar, D B" uniqKey="Nandeeshwar D" first="D. B." last="Nandeeshwar">D. B. Nandeeshwar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Kumar, B H Dhanya" sort="Kumar, B H Dhanya" uniqKey="Kumar B" first="B. H. Dhanya" last="Kumar">B. H. Dhanya Kumar</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka, India</nlm:aff><country xml:lang="fr">Inde</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society</title><idno type="ISSN">0972-4052</idno><idno type="eISSN">1998-4057</idno><imprint><date when="2015">2015</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec id="st1"><title>Purpose:</title><p>This study compared the flow rate and pH of resting (unstimulated) and stimulated whole saliva before and after complete denture placement in different age groups.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title><p>Fifty healthy, non-medicated edentulous individuals of different age groups requiring complete denture prostheses were selected from the outpatient department. The resting (unstimulated) and stimulated whole saliva and pH were measured at three stages i.e.,</p><p><list list-type="simple"><list-item><label>i)</label><p>Before complete denture placement;</p></list-item><list-item><label>ii)</label><p>Immediately after complete denture placement; and</p></list-item><list-item><label>iii)</label><p>After 2 to 3 months of complete denture placement.</p></list-item></list></p><p>Saliva production was stimulated by chewing paraffin wax. pH was determined by using a digital pH meter.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>Statistically significant differences were seen in resting(unstimulated) and stimulated whole salivary flow rate and pH obtained before, immediately after, and after 2 to 3 months of complete denture placement. No statistically significant differences were found between the different age groups in resting (unstimulated) as well as stimulated whole salivary flow rate and pH.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>Stimulated whole salivary flow rates and pH were significantly higher than resting (unstimulated) whole salivary flow rates and pH obtained before, immediately after, and after 2 to 3 months of complete denture placement. No age related variations in whole salivary flow rate and pH were observed in healthy, non-medicated individuals.</p></sec><sec id="st5"><title>Clinical Implications:</title><p>The assessment of salivary flow rate, pH in different age groups is of prognostic value, which is an important aspect to be considered in the practice of removable prosthodontics.</p></sec></div></front><back><div1 type="bibliography"><listBibl><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Enberg, N" uniqKey="Enberg N">N Enberg</name></author><author><name sortKey="Alho, H" uniqKey="Alho H">H Alho</name></author><author><name sortKey="Loimaranta, V" uniqKey="Loimaranta V">V Loimaranta</name></author><author><name sortKey="Lenander Lumikari, M" uniqKey="Lenander Lumikari M">M Lenander-Lumikari</name></author></analytic></biblStruct><biblStruct><analytic><author><name sortKey="Lamkin, Ms" uniqKey="Lamkin M">MS Lamkin</name></author><author><name sortKey="Oppenheim, Fg" uniqKey="Oppenheim F">FG 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<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Indian Prosthodont Soc</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Indian Prosthodont Soc</journal-id><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JIPS</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title>The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society</journal-title></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">0972-4052</issn><issn pub-type="epub">1998-4057</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd</publisher-name><publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26929540</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4762355</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">JIPS-15-356</article-id><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/0972-4052.164907</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Original Article</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>A clinical study to compare between resting and stimulated whole salivary flow rate and pH before and after complete denture placement in different age groups</article-title></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Muddugangadhar</surname><given-names>B. C.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref><xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Sangur</surname><given-names>Rajashekar</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2">1</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Rudraprasad</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Nandeeshwar</surname><given-names>D. B.</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">2</xref></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Kumar</surname><given-names>B. H. Dhanya</given-names></name><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3">2</xref></contrib></contrib-group><aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, M R Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India</aff><aff id="aff2"><label>1</label>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Rama Dental College and Hospital, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India</aff><aff id="aff3"><label>2</label>Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, Bapuji Dental College and Hospital, Davangere, Karnataka, India</aff><author-notes><corresp id="cor1"><bold>Address for correspondence:</bold> Dr. B. C. Muddugangadhar, Department of Prosthodontics Including Crown and Bridge and Implantology, M R Ambedkar Dental College and Hospital, 1/36, Cline Road, Cooke Town, Bengaluru - 560 005, Karnataka, India. E-mail: <email xlink:href="drbcmuddu@gmail.com">drbcmuddu@gmail.com</email></corresp></author-notes><pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Oct-Dec</season><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>15</volume><issue>4</issue><fpage>356</fpage><lpage>366</lpage><history><date date-type="received"><day>14</day><month>2</month><year>2015</year></date><date date-type="accepted"><day>17</day><month>6</month><year>2015</year></date></history><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright: © 2015 The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0"><license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.</license-p></license></permissions><abstract><sec id="st1"><title>Purpose:</title><p>This study compared the flow rate and pH of resting (unstimulated) and stimulated whole saliva before and after complete denture placement in different age groups.</p></sec><sec id="st2"><title>Materials and Methods:</title><p>Fifty healthy, non-medicated edentulous individuals of different age groups requiring complete denture prostheses were selected from the outpatient department. The resting (unstimulated) and stimulated whole saliva and pH were measured at three stages i.e.,</p><p><list list-type="simple"><list-item><label>i)</label><p>Before complete denture placement;</p></list-item><list-item><label>ii)</label><p>Immediately after complete denture placement; and</p></list-item><list-item><label>iii)</label><p>After 2 to 3 months of complete denture placement.</p></list-item></list></p><p>Saliva production was stimulated by chewing paraffin wax. pH was determined by using a digital pH meter.</p></sec><sec id="st3"><title>Results:</title><p>Statistically significant differences were seen in resting(unstimulated) and stimulated whole salivary flow rate and pH obtained before, immediately after, and after 2 to 3 months of complete denture placement. No statistically significant differences were found between the different age groups in resting (unstimulated) as well as stimulated whole salivary flow rate and pH.</p></sec><sec id="st4"><title>Conclusion:</title><p>Stimulated whole salivary flow rates and pH were significantly higher than resting (unstimulated) whole salivary flow rates and pH obtained before, immediately after, and after 2 to 3 months of complete denture placement. No age related variations in whole salivary flow rate and pH were observed in healthy, non-medicated individuals.</p></sec><sec id="st5"><title>Clinical Implications:</title><p>The assessment of salivary flow rate, pH in different age groups is of prognostic value, which is an important aspect to be considered in the practice of removable prosthodontics.</p></sec></abstract><kwd-group><title>Key Words</title><kwd>pH</kwd><kwd>resting whole saliva</kwd><kwd>salivary flow rate</kwd><kwd>stimulated whole saliva</kwd><kwd>xerostomia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front></pmc></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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