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The relationship between innercanthal dimension and interalar width to the intercanine width of maxillary anterior teeth in central Indian population

Identifieur interne : 000688 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000687; suivant : 000689

The relationship between innercanthal dimension and interalar width to the intercanine width of maxillary anterior teeth in central Indian population

Auteurs : Suryakant Chhagan Deogade [Inde] ; Sneha S. Mantri [Inde] ; K. Sumathi [Inde] ; Shivani Rajoriya [Inde]

Source :

RBID : PMC:4762305

Abstract

Statement of Problem:

Selection of proper sized maxillary anterior teeth is one of the difficult clinical steps in complete denture esthetics. Several studies have been reported to establish methods of estimating the combined width of maxillary anterior teeth.

Purpose:

The aim of this study was to determine whether a relationship exists between the innercanthal distance (ICD) and interalar width (IAW) with the combined width of maxillary anterior teeth.

Material and Methods:

The maxillary anterior teeth of 600 adult subjects were examined. ICD was measured between the median angles of the palpebral fissure. IAW was measured between the ala of the nose at their widest point. The mean combined width of the maxillary anterior teeth was determined intraorally at their widest dimension. Pearson's correlation coefficients were calculated to determine the relationship between ICD, IAW and the combined width of maxillary anterior teeth (α =0.05).

Results:

Although the Pearson correlation coefficients were relatively small, a significant relationship existed between innercanthal dimension and IAW (P < 0001).

Conclusion:

Within the limitations of this study, the results suggest that ICD and IAW cannot be used as a preliminary method for determining the width of the maxillary anterior teeth for edentulous patients.


Url:
DOI: 10.4103/0972-4052.155028
PubMed: 26929493
PubMed Central: 4762305

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PMC:4762305

Le document en format XML

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<p>Selection of proper sized maxillary anterior teeth is one of the difficult clinical steps in complete denture esthetics. Several studies have been reported to establish methods of estimating the combined width of maxillary anterior teeth.</p>
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<title>Purpose:</title>
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<title>Material and Methods:</title>
<p>The maxillary anterior teeth of 600 adult subjects were examined. ICD was measured between the median angles of the palpebral fissure. IAW was measured between the ala of the nose at their widest point. The mean combined width of the maxillary anterior teeth was determined intraorally at their widest dimension. Pearson's correlation coefficients were calculated to determine the relationship between ICD, IAW and the combined width of maxillary anterior teeth (α =0.05).</p>
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<p>Although the Pearson correlation coefficients were relatively small, a significant relationship existed between innercanthal dimension and IAW (
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<title>Conclusion:</title>
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<author>
<name sortKey="Razzoog, M" uniqKey="Razzoog M">M Razzoog</name>
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<name sortKey="Fisher, Rd" uniqKey="Fisher R">RD Fisher</name>
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<name sortKey="Krajicek, Dd" uniqKey="Krajicek D">DD Krajicek</name>
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<name sortKey="Jagger, Dc" uniqKey="Jagger D">DC Jagger</name>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Harrison, A" uniqKey="Harrison A">A Harrison</name>
</author>
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</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article">
<pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front>
<journal-meta>
<journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">J Indian Prosthodont Soc</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">J Indian Prosthodont Soc</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">JIPS</journal-id>
<journal-title-group>
<journal-title>The Journal of the Indian Prosthodontic Society</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">0972-4052</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">1998-4057</issn>
<publisher>
<publisher-name>Medknow Publications & Media Pvt Ltd</publisher-name>
<publisher-loc>India</publisher-loc>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmid">26929493</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4762305</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="publisher-id">JIPS-15-91</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.4103/0972-4052.155028</article-id>
<article-categories>
<subj-group subj-group-type="heading">
<subject>Original Article</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group>
<article-title>The relationship between innercanthal dimension and interalar width to the intercanine width of maxillary anterior teeth in central Indian population</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Deogade</surname>
<given-names>Suryakant Chhagan</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
<xref ref-type="corresp" rid="cor1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Mantri</surname>
<given-names>Sneha S.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Sumathi</surname>
<given-names>K.</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author">
<name>
<surname>Rajoriya</surname>
<given-names>Shivani</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"></xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1">Department of Prosthodontics, Hitkarini Dental College and Hospital, Jabalpur, Madhya Pradesh, India</aff>
<author-notes>
<corresp id="cor1">
<bold>Address for correspondence:</bold>
Dr. Suryakant Chhagan Deogade, Flat No. 502, Block-D, Apsara Apartment, South Civil Lines, Pachpedi Road, Jabalpur - 482 001, Madhya Pradesh, India. E-mail:
<email xlink:href="dr_deogade@yahoo.co.in">dr_deogade@yahoo.co.in</email>
</corresp>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub">
<season>Apr-Jun</season>
<year>2015</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>15</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>91</fpage>
<lpage>97</lpage>
<history>
<date date-type="received">
<day>15</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2013</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted">
<day>21</day>
<month>12</month>
<year>2014</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions>
<copyright-statement>Copyright: © 2015 The Journal of Indian Prosthodontic Society</copyright-statement>
<copyright-year>2015</copyright-year>
<license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0">
<license-p>This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 License, which allows others to remix, tweak, and build upon the work non-commercially, as long as the author is credited and the new creations are licensed under the identical terms.</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract>
<sec id="st1">
<title>Statement of Problem:</title>
<p>Selection of proper sized maxillary anterior teeth is one of the difficult clinical steps in complete denture esthetics. Several studies have been reported to establish methods of estimating the combined width of maxillary anterior teeth.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st2">
<title>Purpose:</title>
<p>The aim of this study was to determine whether a relationship exists between the innercanthal distance (ICD) and interalar width (IAW) with the combined width of maxillary anterior teeth.</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st3">
<title>Material and Methods:</title>
<p>The maxillary anterior teeth of 600 adult subjects were examined. ICD was measured between the median angles of the palpebral fissure. IAW was measured between the ala of the nose at their widest point. The mean combined width of the maxillary anterior teeth was determined intraorally at their widest dimension. Pearson's correlation coefficients were calculated to determine the relationship between ICD, IAW and the combined width of maxillary anterior teeth (α =0.05).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st4">
<title>Results:</title>
<p>Although the Pearson correlation coefficients were relatively small, a significant relationship existed between innercanthal dimension and IAW (
<italic>P</italic>
< 0001).</p>
</sec>
<sec id="st5">
<title>Conclusion:</title>
<p>Within the limitations of this study, the results suggest that ICD and IAW cannot be used as a preliminary method for determining the width of the maxillary anterior teeth for edentulous patients.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<kwd-group>
<title>Key Words</title>
<kwd>Innercanthal distance</kwd>
<kwd>interalar width</kwd>
<kwd>intercanine width</kwd>
</kwd-group>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>

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