Peri-implant evaluation of osseointegrated implants subjected to orthodontic forces: results after three years of functional loading
Identifieur interne : 000623 ( Pmc/Curation ); précédent : 000622; suivant : 000624Peri-implant evaluation of osseointegrated implants subjected to orthodontic forces: results after three years of functional loading
Auteurs : Bruna De Rezende Marins [Brésil] ; Suy Ellen Pramiu [Brésil] ; Mauro Carlos Agner Busato [Brésil] ; Luiz Carlos Marchi [Brésil] ; Adriane Yaeko Togashi [Brésil]Source :
- Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics [ 2176-9451 ] ; 2016.
Abstract
The objective of this study was to clinically and radiographically assess the peri-implant conditions of implants used as orthodontic anchorage.
Two groups were studied: 1) a test group in which osseointegrated implants were used as orthodontic anchorage, with the application of 200-cN force; and 2) a control group in which implants were not subjected to orthodontic force, but supported a screw-retained prosthesis. Clinical evaluations were performed three, six and nine months after prosthesis installation and 1- and 3-year follow-up examinations. Intraoral periapical radiographs were obtained 30 days after surgical implant placement, at the time of prosthesis installation, and one, two and three years thereafter. The results were compared by Kruskal-Wallis test.
There was no statistically significant difference in clinical probing depth
(
Results suggest that the use of stable intraoral orthodontic anchorage did not compromise the health of peri-implant tissues or the longevity of the implant.
Url:
DOI: 10.1590/2177-6709.21.2.073-080.oar
PubMed: 27275618
PubMed Central: 4896285
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orthodontic forces: results after three years of functional loading</title>
<author><name sortKey="Marins, Bruna De Rezende" sort="Marins, Bruna De Rezende" uniqKey="Marins B" first="Bruna De Rezende" last="Marins">Bruna De Rezende Marins</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Graduate student in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), School of Dentistry, Cascavel, Paraná</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Pramiu, Suy Ellen" sort="Pramiu, Suy Ellen" uniqKey="Pramiu S" first="Suy Ellen" last="Pramiu">Suy Ellen Pramiu</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff2">Undergraduate student, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), School of Dentistry, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Undergraduate student, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), School of Dentistry, Cascavel, Paraná</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Busato, Mauro Carlos Agner" sort="Busato, Mauro Carlos Agner" uniqKey="Busato M" first="Mauro Carlos Agner" last="Busato">Mauro Carlos Agner Busato</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:aff id="aff3">Professor, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.</nlm:aff>
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<author><name sortKey="Marchi, Luiz Carlos" sort="Marchi, Luiz Carlos" uniqKey="Marchi L" first="Luiz Carlos" last="Marchi">Luiz Carlos Marchi</name>
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<wicri:regionArea>Professor, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Cascavel, Paraná</wicri:regionArea>
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<author><name sortKey="Togashi, Adriane Yaeko" sort="Togashi, Adriane Yaeko" uniqKey="Togashi A" first="Adriane Yaeko" last="Togashi">Adriane Yaeko Togashi</name>
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<country xml:lang="fr" wicri:curation="lc">Brésil</country>
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<series><title level="j">Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics</title>
<idno type="ISSN">2176-9451</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">2177-6709</idno>
<imprint><date when="2016">2016</date>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><title>ABSTRACT</title>
<sec><title>Objective:</title>
<p> The objective of this study was to clinically and radiographically assess the
peri-implant conditions of implants used as orthodontic anchorage. </p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods:</title>
<p> Two groups were studied: 1) a test group in which osseointegrated implants were
used as orthodontic anchorage, with the application of 200-cN force; and 2) a
control group in which implants were not subjected to orthodontic force, but
supported a screw-retained prosthesis. Clinical evaluations were performed three,
six and nine months after prosthesis installation and 1- and 3-year follow-up
examinations. Intraoral periapical radiographs were obtained 30 days after
surgical implant placement, at the time of prosthesis installation, and one, two
and three years thereafter. The results were compared by Kruskal-Wallis test. </p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results: </title>
<p>There was no statistically significant difference in clinical probing depth
(<italic>p</italic>
= 0.1078) or mesial and distal crestal bone resorption
(<italic>p</italic>
= 0.1832) during the study period. After three years of
follow-up, the mean probing depth was 2.21 mm for the control group and 2.39 mm
for the test group. The implants of the control group showed a mean distance
between the bone crest and implant shoulder of 2.39 mm, whereas the implants used
as orthodontic anchorage showed a mean distance of 2.58 mm at the distal site.
</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion: </title>
<p>Results suggest that the use of stable intraoral orthodontic anchorage did not
compromise the health of peri-implant tissues or the longevity of the implant.</p>
</sec>
</div>
</front>
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<author><name sortKey="Sabrosa, Ce" uniqKey="Sabrosa C">CE Sabrosa</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Gava, Ec" uniqKey="Gava E">EC Gava</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Baccetti, T" uniqKey="Baccetti T">T Baccetti</name>
</author>
<author><name sortKey="Miguel, Ja" uniqKey="Miguel J">JA. Miguel</name>
</author>
</analytic>
</biblStruct>
</listBibl>
</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<pmc article-type="research-article"><pmc-dir>properties open_access</pmc-dir>
<front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="nlm-ta">Dental Press J Orthod</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="iso-abbrev">Dental Press J Orthod</journal-id>
<journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">dpjo</journal-id>
<journal-title-group><journal-title>Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics</journal-title>
</journal-title-group>
<issn pub-type="ppub">2176-9451</issn>
<issn pub-type="epub">2177-6709</issn>
<publisher><publisher-name>Dental Press International</publisher-name>
</publisher>
</journal-meta>
<article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="pmid">27275618</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="pmc">4896285</article-id>
<article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1590/2177-6709.21.2.073-080.oar</article-id>
<article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Articles</subject>
</subj-group>
</article-categories>
<title-group><article-title>Peri-implant evaluation of osseointegrated implants subjected to
orthodontic forces: results after three years of functional loading</article-title>
</title-group>
<contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Marins</surname>
<given-names>Bruna de Rezende</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff1"><sup>1</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Pramiu</surname>
<given-names>Suy Ellen</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff2"><sup>2</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Busato</surname>
<given-names>Mauro Carlos Agner</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Marchi</surname>
<given-names>Luiz Carlos</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff3"><sup>3</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
<contrib contrib-type="author"><name><surname>Togashi</surname>
<given-names>Adriane Yaeko</given-names>
</name>
<xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff4"><sup>4</sup>
</xref>
</contrib>
</contrib-group>
<aff id="aff1"><label>1</label>
Graduate student in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), School of Dentistry, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.</aff>
<aff id="aff2"><label>2</label>
Undergraduate student, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), School of Dentistry, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.</aff>
<aff id="aff3"><label>3</label>
Professor, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), Department of Orthodontics, School of Dentistry, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.</aff>
<aff id="aff4"><label>4</label>
Professor of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná (UNIOESTE), Department of Implantology, School of Dentistry, Cascavel, Paraná, Brazil.</aff>
<author-notes><corresp id="c1">Contact address: Adriane Yaeko Togashi Rua Universitária, 2069 - Jd.
Universitário, Cascavel/PR - Brasil CEP: 85.814-110 - E-mail:
<email>adriane.togashi@unioeste.br</email>
</corresp>
<fn fn-type="con" id="fn1"><p>Author contributions Conception or design of the study: MCAB, LCM, AYT. Data
acquisition, analysis or interpretation: BRM, SEP, MCAB, LCM, AYT. Writing the
article: BRM, SEP, MCAB, LCM, AYT. Critical revision of the article: BRM, SEP,
AYT. Final approval of the article: BRM, SEP, MCAB, LCM, AYT. Obtained funding:
AYT. Overall responsibility: BRM, SEP, MCAB, LCM, AYT.</p>
</fn>
</author-notes>
<pub-date pub-type="epub-ppub"><season>Mar-Apr</season>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<pmc-comment>Fake ppub date generated by PMC from publisher
pub-date/@pub-type='epub-ppub' </pmc-comment>
<pub-date pub-type="ppub"><season>Mar-Apr</season>
<year>2016</year>
</pub-date>
<volume>21</volume>
<issue>2</issue>
<fpage>73</fpage>
<lpage>80</lpage>
<history><date date-type="received"><day>05</day>
<month>10</month>
<year>2015</year>
</date>
<date date-type="accepted"><day>08</day>
<month>1</month>
<year>2016</year>
</date>
</history>
<permissions><license license-type="open-access" xlink:href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/"><license-p>This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative
Commons Attribution License</license-p>
</license>
</permissions>
<abstract><title>ABSTRACT</title>
<sec><title>Objective:</title>
<p> The objective of this study was to clinically and radiographically assess the
peri-implant conditions of implants used as orthodontic anchorage. </p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Methods:</title>
<p> Two groups were studied: 1) a test group in which osseointegrated implants were
used as orthodontic anchorage, with the application of 200-cN force; and 2) a
control group in which implants were not subjected to orthodontic force, but
supported a screw-retained prosthesis. Clinical evaluations were performed three,
six and nine months after prosthesis installation and 1- and 3-year follow-up
examinations. Intraoral periapical radiographs were obtained 30 days after
surgical implant placement, at the time of prosthesis installation, and one, two
and three years thereafter. The results were compared by Kruskal-Wallis test. </p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Results: </title>
<p>There was no statistically significant difference in clinical probing depth
(<italic>p</italic>
= 0.1078) or mesial and distal crestal bone resorption
(<italic>p</italic>
= 0.1832) during the study period. After three years of
follow-up, the mean probing depth was 2.21 mm for the control group and 2.39 mm
for the test group. The implants of the control group showed a mean distance
between the bone crest and implant shoulder of 2.39 mm, whereas the implants used
as orthodontic anchorage showed a mean distance of 2.58 mm at the distal site.
</p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusion: </title>
<p>Results suggest that the use of stable intraoral orthodontic anchorage did not
compromise the health of peri-implant tissues or the longevity of the implant.</p>
</sec>
</abstract>
<trans-abstract xml:lang="pt"><title>RESUMO</title>
<sec><title>Introdução:</title>
<p> o objetivo do presente estudo foi avaliar, clínica e radiograficamente, as
condições peri-implantares de implantes usados como ancoragem ortodôntica. </p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Métodos: </title>
<p>dois grupos foram estudados: 1) Grupo Teste - no qual os implantes
osseointegráveis foram utilizados como ancoragem ortodôntica, com aplicação de uma
força de 200cN; e 2) Grupo Controle - no qual os implantes não foram submetidos à
ancoragem ortodôntica, apenas serviram de suporte para fixação de prótese
implantossuportada. Avaliações clínicas foram realizadas aos 3, 6 e 9 meses após a
instalação das próteses, e após 1 e 3 anos de acompanhamento. Radiografias
periapicais intrabucais foram obtidas 30 dias após a colocação do implante, no
momento da instalação da prótese e após 1, 2 e 3 anos de acompanhamento. Os
resultados foram comparados pelo teste de Kruskal-Wallis. </p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Resultados: </title>
<p>não houve diferenças quanto à profundidade clínica de sondagem (<italic>p</italic>
= 0,1078) e a reabsorção das cristas ósseas mesial e distal (<italic>p</italic>
=
0,1832) durante o período avaliado. Após três anos de acompanhamento, a média de
profundidade de sondagem foi de 2,21mm para o Grupo Controle e de 2,39mm para o
Grupo Teste. Os implantes do Grupo Controle apresentaram distância média de 2.39mm
entre a crista óssea e o ombro do implante, enquanto os implantes usados como
ancoragem ortodôntica mostraram distância média de 2,58mm na distal. </p>
</sec>
<sec><title>Conclusão: </title>
<p>esses resultados sugerem que o uso de uma ancoragem intrabucal estável não
compromete a saúde dos tecidos peri-implantares ou a longevidade do implante.</p>
</sec>
</trans-abstract>
<kwd-group><title>Keywords:</title>
<kwd>Bones</kwd>
<kwd>Dental implants</kwd>
<kwd>Orthodontic appliances</kwd>
<kwd>Osseointegration</kwd>
</kwd-group>
<counts><fig-count count="6"></fig-count>
<table-count count="5"></table-count>
<equation-count count="0"></equation-count>
<ref-count count="30"></ref-count>
<page-count count="8"></page-count>
</counts>
</article-meta>
</front>
</pmc>
</record>
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